cmd/ethereum: improve command line interface

The ethereum command line interface is now structured using subcommands.
These separate the different tasks it can perform.

Almost all flag names are backwards compatible.

The key tasks have not been ported to subcommands since they will be
replaced by the new accounts infrastructure very soon.
This commit is contained in:
Felix Lange
2015-03-06 03:00:41 +01:00
parent f9c6bc63df
commit bae7e93a9c
23 changed files with 3820 additions and 287 deletions

View File

@ -24,15 +24,16 @@ import (
"fmt"
"os"
"runtime"
"strconv"
"time"
"github.com/codegangsta/cli"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/cmd/ethereum/repl"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/cmd/utils"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethutil"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/state"
)
@ -41,117 +42,174 @@ const (
Version = "0.8.6"
)
var clilogger = logger.NewLogger("CLI")
var (
clilogger = logger.NewLogger("CLI")
app = cli.NewApp()
)
func init() {
app.Version = Version
app.Usage = "the go-ethereum command-line client"
app.Action = run
app.HideVersion = true // we have a command to print the version
app.Commands = []cli.Command{
{
Action: version,
Name: "version",
Usage: "print ethereum version numbers",
Description: `
The output of this command is supposed to be machine-readable.
`,
},
{
Action: dump,
Name: "dump",
Usage: `dump a specific block from storage`,
Description: `
The arguments are interpreted as block numbers or hashes.
Use "ethereum dump 0" to dump the genesis block.
`,
},
{
Action: runjs,
Name: "js",
Usage: `interactive JavaScript console`,
Description: `
In the console, you can use the eth object to interact
with the running ethereum stack. The API does not match
ethereum.js.
A JavaScript file can be provided as the argument. The
runtime will execute the file and exit.
`,
},
{
Action: importchain,
Name: "import",
Usage: `import a blockchain file`,
},
}
app.Author = ""
app.Email = ""
app.Flags = []cli.Flag{
utils.BootnodesFlag,
utils.DataDirFlag,
utils.KeyRingFlag,
utils.KeyStoreFlag,
utils.ListenPortFlag,
utils.LogFileFlag,
utils.LogFormatFlag,
utils.LogLevelFlag,
utils.MaxPeersFlag,
utils.MinerThreadsFlag,
utils.MiningEnabledFlag,
utils.NATFlag,
utils.NodeKeyFileFlag,
utils.NodeKeyHexFlag,
utils.RPCEnabledFlag,
utils.RPCListenAddrFlag,
utils.RPCPortFlag,
utils.VMTypeFlag,
}
// missing:
// flag.StringVar(&ConfigFile, "conf", defaultConfigFile, "config file")
// flag.BoolVar(&DiffTool, "difftool", false, "creates output for diff'ing. Sets LogLevel=0")
// flag.StringVar(&DiffType, "diff", "all", "sets the level of diff output [vm, all]. Has no effect if difftool=false")
// potential subcommands:
// flag.StringVar(&SecretFile, "import", "", "imports the file given (hex or mnemonic formats)")
// flag.StringVar(&ExportDir, "export", "", "exports the session keyring to files in the directory given")
// flag.BoolVar(&GenAddr, "genaddr", false, "create a new priv/pub key")
}
func main() {
runtime.GOMAXPROCS(runtime.NumCPU())
defer func() {
logger.Flush()
}()
defer logger.Flush()
utils.HandleInterrupt()
// precedence: code-internal flag default < config file < environment variables < command line
Init() // parsing command line
if PrintVersion {
printVersion()
return
if err := app.Run(os.Args); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
os.Exit(1)
}
utils.InitConfig(VmType, ConfigFile, Datadir, "ETH")
ethereum, err := eth.New(&eth.Config{
Name: p2p.MakeName(ClientIdentifier, Version),
KeyStore: KeyStore,
DataDir: Datadir,
LogFile: LogFile,
LogLevel: LogLevel,
LogFormat: LogFormat,
MaxPeers: MaxPeer,
Port: OutboundPort,
NAT: NAT,
KeyRing: KeyRing,
Shh: true,
Dial: Dial,
BootNodes: BootNodes,
NodeKey: NodeKey,
MinerThreads: MinerThreads,
})
if err != nil {
clilogger.Fatalln(err)
}
utils.KeyTasks(ethereum.KeyManager(), KeyRing, GenAddr, SecretFile, ExportDir, NonInteractive)
if Dump {
var block *types.Block
if len(DumpHash) == 0 && DumpNumber == -1 {
block = ethereum.ChainManager().CurrentBlock()
} else if len(DumpHash) > 0 {
block = ethereum.ChainManager().GetBlock(ethutil.Hex2Bytes(DumpHash))
} else {
block = ethereum.ChainManager().GetBlockByNumber(uint64(DumpNumber))
}
if block == nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "block not found")
// We want to output valid JSON
fmt.Println("{}")
os.Exit(1)
}
// Leave the Println. This needs clean output for piping
statedb := state.New(block.Root(), ethereum.Db())
fmt.Printf("%s\n", statedb.Dump())
fmt.Println(block)
return
}
if len(ImportChain) > 0 {
start := time.Now()
err := utils.ImportChain(ethereum, ImportChain)
if err != nil {
clilogger.Infoln(err)
}
clilogger.Infoln("import done in", time.Since(start))
return
}
if StartRpc {
utils.StartRpc(ethereum, RpcListenAddress, RpcPort)
}
utils.StartEthereum(ethereum)
fmt.Printf("Welcome to the FRONTIER\n")
if StartMining {
ethereum.Miner().Start()
}
if StartJsConsole {
repl := ethrepl.NewJSRepl(ethereum)
repl.Start()
utils.RegisterInterrupt(func(os.Signal) {
repl.Stop()
})
} else if len(InputFile) > 0 {
ExecJsFile(ethereum, InputFile)
}
// this blocks the thread
ethereum.WaitForShutdown()
}
func printVersion() {
func run(ctx *cli.Context) {
fmt.Printf("Welcome to the FRONTIER\n")
eth := utils.GetEthereum(ClientIdentifier, Version, ctx)
startEth(ctx, eth)
// this blocks the thread
eth.WaitForShutdown()
}
func runjs(ctx *cli.Context) {
eth := utils.GetEthereum(ClientIdentifier, Version, ctx)
startEth(ctx, eth)
if len(ctx.Args()) == 0 {
repl := ethrepl.NewJSRepl(eth)
repl.Start()
utils.RegisterInterrupt(func(os.Signal) { repl.Stop() })
eth.WaitForShutdown()
} else if len(ctx.Args()) == 1 {
execJsFile(eth, ctx.Args()[0])
} else {
utils.Fatalf("This command can handle at most one argument.")
}
}
func startEth(ctx *cli.Context, eth *eth.Ethereum) {
utils.StartEthereum(eth)
if ctx.GlobalBool(utils.RPCEnabledFlag.Name) {
addr := ctx.GlobalString(utils.RPCListenAddrFlag.Name)
port := ctx.GlobalInt(utils.RPCPortFlag.Name)
utils.StartRpc(eth, addr, port)
}
if ctx.GlobalBool(utils.MiningEnabledFlag.Name) {
eth.Miner().Start()
}
}
func importchain(ctx *cli.Context) {
if len(ctx.Args()) != 1 {
utils.Fatalf("This command requires an argument.")
}
chain, _ := utils.GetChain(ctx)
start := time.Now()
err := utils.ImportChain(chain, ctx.Args().First())
if err != nil {
utils.Fatalf("Import error: %v\n", err)
}
fmt.Printf("Import done in", time.Since(start))
return
}
func dump(ctx *cli.Context) {
chain, db := utils.GetChain(ctx)
for _, arg := range ctx.Args() {
var block *types.Block
if hashish(arg) {
block = chain.GetBlock(ethutil.Hex2Bytes(arg))
} else {
num, _ := strconv.Atoi(arg)
block = chain.GetBlockByNumber(uint64(num))
}
if block == nil {
fmt.Println("{}")
utils.Fatalf("block not found")
} else {
statedb := state.New(block.Root(), db)
fmt.Printf("%s\n", statedb.Dump())
// fmt.Println(block)
}
}
}
// hashish returns true for strings that look like hashes.
func hashish(x string) bool {
_, err := strconv.Atoi(x)
return err != nil
}
func version(c *cli.Context) {
fmt.Printf(`%v %v
PV=%d
GOOS=%s