accounts/abi/bind: use ethereum interfaces
In this commit, contract bindings and their backend start using the Ethereum Go API interfaces offered by ethclient. This makes ethclient a suitable replacement for the old remote backend and gets us one step closer to the final stable Go API that is planned for go-ethereum 1.5. The changes in detail: * Pending state is optional for read only contract bindings. BoundContract attempts to discover the Pending* methods via an interface assertion. There are a couple of advantages to this: ContractCaller is just two methods and can be implemented on top of pretty much anything that provides Ethereum data. Since the backend interfaces are now disjoint, ContractBackend can simply be declared as a union of the reader and writer side. * Caching of HasCode is removed. The caching could go wrong in case of chain reorganisations and removing it simplifies the code a lot. We'll figure out a performant way of providing ErrNoCode before the 1.5 release. * BoundContract now ensures that the backend receives a non-nil context with every call.
This commit is contained in:
@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ import (
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"math/big"
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"sync/atomic"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
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@ -62,9 +62,6 @@ type BoundContract struct {
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abi abi.ABI // Reflect based ABI to access the correct Ethereum methods
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caller ContractCaller // Read interface to interact with the blockchain
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transactor ContractTransactor // Write interface to interact with the blockchain
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latestHasCode uint32 // Cached verification that the latest state contains code for this contract
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pendingHasCode uint32 // Cached verification that the pending state contains code for this contract
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}
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// NewBoundContract creates a low level contract interface through which calls
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@ -105,25 +102,42 @@ func (c *BoundContract) Call(opts *CallOpts, result interface{}, method string,
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if opts == nil {
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opts = new(CallOpts)
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}
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// Make sure we have a contract to operate on, and bail out otherwise
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if (opts.Pending && atomic.LoadUint32(&c.pendingHasCode) == 0) || (!opts.Pending && atomic.LoadUint32(&c.latestHasCode) == 0) {
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if code, err := c.caller.HasCode(opts.Context, c.address, opts.Pending); err != nil {
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return err
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} else if !code {
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return ErrNoCode
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}
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if opts.Pending {
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atomic.StoreUint32(&c.pendingHasCode, 1)
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} else {
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atomic.StoreUint32(&c.latestHasCode, 1)
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}
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}
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// Pack the input, call and unpack the results
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input, err := c.abi.Pack(method, params...)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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output, err := c.caller.ContractCall(opts.Context, c.address, input, opts.Pending)
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var (
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msg = ethereum.CallMsg{To: &c.address, Data: input}
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ctx = ensureContext(opts.Context)
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code []byte
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output []byte
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)
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if opts.Pending {
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pb, ok := c.caller.(PendingContractCaller)
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if !ok {
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return ErrNoPendingState
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}
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output, err = pb.PendingCallContract(ctx, msg)
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if err == nil && len(output) == 0 {
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// Make sure we have a contract to operate on, and bail out otherwise.
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if code, err = pb.PendingCodeAt(ctx, c.address); err != nil {
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return err
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} else if len(code) == 0 {
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return ErrNoCode
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}
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}
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} else {
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output, err = c.caller.CallContract(ctx, msg, nil)
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if err == nil && len(output) == 0 {
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// Make sure we have a contract to operate on, and bail out otherwise.
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if code, err = c.caller.CodeAt(ctx, c.address, nil); err != nil {
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return err
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} else if len(code) == 0 {
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return ErrNoCode
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}
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}
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}
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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@ -158,7 +172,7 @@ func (c *BoundContract) transact(opts *TransactOpts, contract *common.Address, i
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}
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nonce := uint64(0)
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if opts.Nonce == nil {
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nonce, err = c.transactor.PendingAccountNonce(opts.Context, opts.From)
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nonce, err = c.transactor.PendingNonceAt(ensureContext(opts.Context), opts.From)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to retrieve account nonce: %v", err)
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}
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@ -168,7 +182,7 @@ func (c *BoundContract) transact(opts *TransactOpts, contract *common.Address, i
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// Figure out the gas allowance and gas price values
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gasPrice := opts.GasPrice
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if gasPrice == nil {
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gasPrice, err = c.transactor.SuggestGasPrice(opts.Context)
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gasPrice, err = c.transactor.SuggestGasPrice(ensureContext(opts.Context))
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to suggest gas price: %v", err)
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}
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@ -176,18 +190,18 @@ func (c *BoundContract) transact(opts *TransactOpts, contract *common.Address, i
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gasLimit := opts.GasLimit
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if gasLimit == nil {
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// Gas estimation cannot succeed without code for method invocations
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if contract != nil && atomic.LoadUint32(&c.pendingHasCode) == 0 {
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if code, err := c.transactor.HasCode(opts.Context, c.address, true); err != nil {
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if contract != nil {
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if code, err := c.transactor.PendingCodeAt(ensureContext(opts.Context), c.address); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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} else if !code {
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} else if len(code) == 0 {
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return nil, ErrNoCode
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}
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atomic.StoreUint32(&c.pendingHasCode, 1)
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}
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// If the contract surely has code (or code is not needed), estimate the transaction
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gasLimit, err = c.transactor.EstimateGasLimit(opts.Context, opts.From, contract, value, input)
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msg := ethereum.CallMsg{From: opts.From, To: contract, Value: value, Data: input}
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gasLimit, err = c.transactor.EstimateGas(ensureContext(opts.Context), msg)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to exstimate gas needed: %v", err)
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to estimate gas needed: %v", err)
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}
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}
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// Create the transaction, sign it and schedule it for execution
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@ -204,8 +218,15 @@ func (c *BoundContract) transact(opts *TransactOpts, contract *common.Address, i
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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if err := c.transactor.SendTransaction(opts.Context, signedTx); err != nil {
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if err := c.transactor.SendTransaction(ensureContext(opts.Context), signedTx); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return signedTx, nil
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}
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func ensureContext(ctx context.Context) context.Context {
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if ctx == nil {
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return context.TODO()
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}
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return ctx
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}
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