148 lines
		
	
	
		
			4.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			148 lines
		
	
	
		
			4.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
// Copyright 2014 The go-ethereum Authors
 | 
						|
// This file is part of go-ethereum.
 | 
						|
//
 | 
						|
// go-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 | 
						|
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
 | 
						|
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 | 
						|
// (at your option) any later version.
 | 
						|
//
 | 
						|
// go-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 | 
						|
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 | 
						|
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 | 
						|
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 | 
						|
//
 | 
						|
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 | 
						|
// along with go-ethereum.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// Contains the Whisper protocol Envelope element. For formal details please see
 | 
						|
// the specs at https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/Whisper-PoC-1-Protocol-Spec#envelopes.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
package whisper
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
import (
 | 
						|
	"crypto/ecdsa"
 | 
						|
	"encoding/binary"
 | 
						|
	"fmt"
 | 
						|
	"time"
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
 | 
						|
	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
 | 
						|
	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/ecies"
 | 
						|
	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
 | 
						|
)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// Envelope represents a clear-text data packet to transmit through the Whisper
 | 
						|
// network. Its contents may or may not be encrypted and signed.
 | 
						|
type Envelope struct {
 | 
						|
	Expiry uint32 // Whisper protocol specifies int32, really should be int64
 | 
						|
	TTL    uint32 // ^^^^^^
 | 
						|
	Topics []Topic
 | 
						|
	Data   []byte
 | 
						|
	Nonce  uint32
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	hash common.Hash // Cached hash of the envelope to avoid rehashing every time
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// NewEnvelope wraps a Whisper message with expiration and destination data
 | 
						|
// included into an envelope for network forwarding.
 | 
						|
func NewEnvelope(ttl time.Duration, topics []Topic, msg *Message) *Envelope {
 | 
						|
	return &Envelope{
 | 
						|
		Expiry: uint32(time.Now().Add(ttl).Unix()),
 | 
						|
		TTL:    uint32(ttl.Seconds()),
 | 
						|
		Topics: topics,
 | 
						|
		Data:   msg.bytes(),
 | 
						|
		Nonce:  0,
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// Seal closes the envelope by spending the requested amount of time as a proof
 | 
						|
// of work on hashing the data.
 | 
						|
func (self *Envelope) Seal(pow time.Duration) {
 | 
						|
	d := make([]byte, 64)
 | 
						|
	copy(d[:32], self.rlpWithoutNonce())
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	finish, bestBit := time.Now().Add(pow).UnixNano(), 0
 | 
						|
	for nonce := uint32(0); time.Now().UnixNano() < finish; {
 | 
						|
		for i := 0; i < 1024; i++ {
 | 
						|
			binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(d[60:], nonce)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			firstBit := common.FirstBitSet(common.BigD(crypto.Sha3(d)))
 | 
						|
			if firstBit > bestBit {
 | 
						|
				self.Nonce, bestBit = nonce, firstBit
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			nonce++
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// rlpWithoutNonce returns the RLP encoded envelope contents, except the nonce.
 | 
						|
func (self *Envelope) rlpWithoutNonce() []byte {
 | 
						|
	enc, _ := rlp.EncodeToBytes([]interface{}{self.Expiry, self.TTL, self.Topics, self.Data})
 | 
						|
	return enc
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// Open extracts the message contained within a potentially encrypted envelope.
 | 
						|
func (self *Envelope) Open(key *ecdsa.PrivateKey) (msg *Message, err error) {
 | 
						|
	// Split open the payload into a message construct
 | 
						|
	data := self.Data
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	message := &Message{
 | 
						|
		Flags: data[0],
 | 
						|
		Sent:  time.Unix(int64(self.Expiry-self.TTL), 0),
 | 
						|
		TTL:   time.Duration(self.TTL) * time.Second,
 | 
						|
		Hash:  self.Hash(),
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	data = data[1:]
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if message.Flags&signatureFlag == signatureFlag {
 | 
						|
		if len(data) < signatureLength {
 | 
						|
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to open envelope. First bit set but len(data) < len(signature)")
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		message.Signature, data = data[:signatureLength], data[signatureLength:]
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	message.Payload = data
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	// Decrypt the message, if requested
 | 
						|
	if key == nil {
 | 
						|
		return message, nil
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	err = message.decrypt(key)
 | 
						|
	switch err {
 | 
						|
	case nil:
 | 
						|
		return message, nil
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	case ecies.ErrInvalidPublicKey: // Payload isn't encrypted
 | 
						|
		return message, err
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	default:
 | 
						|
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to open envelope, decrypt failed: %v", err)
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// Hash returns the SHA3 hash of the envelope, calculating it if not yet done.
 | 
						|
func (self *Envelope) Hash() common.Hash {
 | 
						|
	if (self.hash == common.Hash{}) {
 | 
						|
		enc, _ := rlp.EncodeToBytes(self)
 | 
						|
		self.hash = crypto.Sha3Hash(enc)
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	return self.hash
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// DecodeRLP decodes an Envelope from an RLP data stream.
 | 
						|
func (self *Envelope) DecodeRLP(s *rlp.Stream) error {
 | 
						|
	raw, err := s.Raw()
 | 
						|
	if err != nil {
 | 
						|
		return err
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	// The decoding of Envelope uses the struct fields but also needs
 | 
						|
	// to compute the hash of the whole RLP-encoded envelope. This
 | 
						|
	// type has the same structure as Envelope but is not an
 | 
						|
	// rlp.Decoder so we can reuse the Envelope struct definition.
 | 
						|
	type rlpenv Envelope
 | 
						|
	if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(raw, (*rlpenv)(self)); err != nil {
 | 
						|
		return err
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	self.hash = crypto.Sha3Hash(raw)
 | 
						|
	return nil
 | 
						|
}
 |