This PR significantly changes the APIs for instantiating Ethereum nodes in a Go program. The new APIs are not backwards-compatible, but we feel that this is made up for by the much simpler way of registering services on node.Node. You can find more information and rationale in the design document: https://gist.github.com/renaynay/5bec2de19fde66f4d04c535fd24f0775. There is also a new feature in Node's Go API: it is now possible to register arbitrary handlers on the user-facing HTTP server. In geth, this facility is used to enable GraphQL. There is a single minor change relevant for geth users in this PR: The GraphQL API is no longer available separately from the JSON-RPC HTTP server. If you want GraphQL, you need to enable it using the ./geth --http --graphql flag combination. The --graphql.port and --graphql.addr flags are no longer available.
		
			
				
	
	
		
			351 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			351 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
// Copyright 2020 The go-ethereum Authors
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// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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package node
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import (
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	"bytes"
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	"io"
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	"net"
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	"net/http"
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	"net/url"
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	"strings"
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	"testing"
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	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
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	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
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)
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// This test uses the admin_startRPC and admin_startWS APIs,
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// checking whether the HTTP server is started correctly.
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func TestStartRPC(t *testing.T) {
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	type test struct {
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		name string
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		cfg  Config
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		fn   func(*testing.T, *Node, *privateAdminAPI)
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		// Checks. These run after the node is configured and all API calls have been made.
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		wantReachable bool // whether the HTTP server should be reachable at all
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		wantHandlers  bool // whether RegisterHandler handlers should be accessible
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		wantRPC       bool // whether JSON-RPC/HTTP should be accessible
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		wantWS        bool // whether JSON-RPC/WS should be accessible
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	}
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	tests := []test{
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		{
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			name: "all off",
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			cfg:  Config{},
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			fn: func(t *testing.T, n *Node, api *privateAdminAPI) {
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			},
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			wantReachable: false,
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			wantHandlers:  false,
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			wantRPC:       false,
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			wantWS:        false,
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		},
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		{
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			name: "rpc enabled through config",
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			cfg:  Config{HTTPHost: "127.0.0.1"},
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			fn: func(t *testing.T, n *Node, api *privateAdminAPI) {
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			},
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			wantReachable: true,
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			wantHandlers:  true,
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			wantRPC:       true,
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			wantWS:        false,
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		},
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		{
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			name: "rpc enabled through API",
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			cfg:  Config{},
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			fn: func(t *testing.T, n *Node, api *privateAdminAPI) {
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				_, err := api.StartRPC(sp("127.0.0.1"), ip(0), nil, nil, nil)
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				assert.NoError(t, err)
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			},
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			wantReachable: true,
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			wantHandlers:  true,
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			wantRPC:       true,
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			wantWS:        false,
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		},
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		{
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			name: "rpc start again after failure",
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			cfg:  Config{},
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			fn: func(t *testing.T, n *Node, api *privateAdminAPI) {
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				// Listen on a random port.
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				listener, err := net.Listen("tcp", "127.0.0.1:0")
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				if err != nil {
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					t.Fatal("can't listen:", err)
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				}
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				defer listener.Close()
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				port := listener.Addr().(*net.TCPAddr).Port
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				// Now try to start RPC on that port. This should fail.
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				_, err = api.StartRPC(sp("127.0.0.1"), ip(port), nil, nil, nil)
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				if err == nil {
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					t.Fatal("StartRPC should have failed on port", port)
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				}
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				// Try again after unblocking the port. It should work this time.
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				listener.Close()
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				_, err = api.StartRPC(sp("127.0.0.1"), ip(port), nil, nil, nil)
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				assert.NoError(t, err)
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			},
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			wantReachable: true,
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			wantHandlers:  true,
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			wantRPC:       true,
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			wantWS:        false,
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		},
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		{
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			name: "rpc stopped through API",
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			cfg:  Config{HTTPHost: "127.0.0.1"},
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			fn: func(t *testing.T, n *Node, api *privateAdminAPI) {
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				_, err := api.StopRPC()
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				assert.NoError(t, err)
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			},
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			wantReachable: false,
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			wantHandlers:  false,
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			wantRPC:       false,
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			wantWS:        false,
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		},
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		{
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			name: "rpc stopped twice",
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			cfg:  Config{HTTPHost: "127.0.0.1"},
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			fn: func(t *testing.T, n *Node, api *privateAdminAPI) {
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				_, err := api.StopRPC()
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				assert.NoError(t, err)
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				_, err = api.StopRPC()
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				assert.NoError(t, err)
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			},
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			wantReachable: false,
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			wantHandlers:  false,
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			wantRPC:       false,
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			wantWS:        false,
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		},
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		{
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			name:          "ws enabled through config",
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			cfg:           Config{WSHost: "127.0.0.1"},
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			wantReachable: true,
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			wantHandlers:  false,
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			wantRPC:       false,
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			wantWS:        true,
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		},
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		{
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			name: "ws enabled through API",
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			cfg:  Config{},
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			fn: func(t *testing.T, n *Node, api *privateAdminAPI) {
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				_, err := api.StartWS(sp("127.0.0.1"), ip(0), nil, nil)
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				assert.NoError(t, err)
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			},
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			wantReachable: true,
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			wantHandlers:  false,
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			wantRPC:       false,
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			wantWS:        true,
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		},
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		{
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			name: "ws stopped through API",
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			cfg:  Config{WSHost: "127.0.0.1"},
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			fn: func(t *testing.T, n *Node, api *privateAdminAPI) {
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				_, err := api.StopWS()
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				assert.NoError(t, err)
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			},
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			wantReachable: false,
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			wantHandlers:  false,
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			wantRPC:       false,
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			wantWS:        false,
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		},
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		{
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			name: "ws stopped twice",
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			cfg:  Config{WSHost: "127.0.0.1"},
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			fn: func(t *testing.T, n *Node, api *privateAdminAPI) {
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				_, err := api.StopWS()
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				assert.NoError(t, err)
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				_, err = api.StopWS()
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				assert.NoError(t, err)
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			},
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			wantReachable: false,
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			wantHandlers:  false,
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			wantRPC:       false,
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			wantWS:        false,
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		},
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		{
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			name: "ws enabled after RPC",
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			cfg:  Config{HTTPHost: "127.0.0.1"},
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			fn: func(t *testing.T, n *Node, api *privateAdminAPI) {
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				wsport := n.http.port
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				_, err := api.StartWS(sp("127.0.0.1"), ip(wsport), nil, nil)
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				assert.NoError(t, err)
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			},
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			wantReachable: true,
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			wantHandlers:  true,
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			wantRPC:       true,
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			wantWS:        true,
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		},
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		{
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			name: "ws enabled after RPC then stopped",
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			cfg:  Config{HTTPHost: "127.0.0.1"},
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			fn: func(t *testing.T, n *Node, api *privateAdminAPI) {
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				wsport := n.http.port
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				_, err := api.StartWS(sp("127.0.0.1"), ip(wsport), nil, nil)
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				assert.NoError(t, err)
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				_, err = api.StopWS()
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				assert.NoError(t, err)
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			},
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			wantReachable: true,
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			wantHandlers:  true,
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			wantRPC:       true,
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			wantWS:        false,
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		},
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		{
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			name: "rpc stopped with ws enabled",
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			fn: func(t *testing.T, n *Node, api *privateAdminAPI) {
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				_, err := api.StartRPC(sp("127.0.0.1"), ip(0), nil, nil, nil)
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				assert.NoError(t, err)
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				wsport := n.http.port
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				_, err = api.StartWS(sp("127.0.0.1"), ip(wsport), nil, nil)
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				assert.NoError(t, err)
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				_, err = api.StopRPC()
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				assert.NoError(t, err)
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			},
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			wantReachable: false,
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			wantHandlers:  false,
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			wantRPC:       false,
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			wantWS:        false,
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		},
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		{
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			name: "rpc enabled after ws",
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			fn: func(t *testing.T, n *Node, api *privateAdminAPI) {
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				_, err := api.StartWS(sp("127.0.0.1"), ip(0), nil, nil)
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				assert.NoError(t, err)
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				wsport := n.http.port
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				_, err = api.StartRPC(sp("127.0.0.1"), ip(wsport), nil, nil, nil)
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				assert.NoError(t, err)
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			},
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			wantReachable: true,
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			wantHandlers:  true,
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			wantRPC:       true,
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			wantWS:        true,
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		},
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	}
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	for _, test := range tests {
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		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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			// Apply some sane defaults.
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			config := test.cfg
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			// config.Logger = testlog.Logger(t, log.LvlDebug)
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			config.NoUSB = true
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			config.P2P.NoDiscovery = true
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			// Create Node.
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			stack, err := New(&config)
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			if err != nil {
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				t.Fatal("can't create node:", err)
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			}
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			defer stack.Close()
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			// Register the test handler.
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			stack.RegisterHandler("test", "/test", http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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				w.Write([]byte("OK"))
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			}))
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			if err := stack.Start(); err != nil {
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				t.Fatal("can't start node:", err)
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			}
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			// Run the API call hook.
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			if test.fn != nil {
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				test.fn(t, stack, &privateAdminAPI{stack})
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			}
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			// Check if the HTTP endpoints are available.
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			baseURL := stack.HTTPEndpoint()
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			reachable := checkReachable(baseURL)
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			handlersAvailable := checkBodyOK(baseURL + "/test")
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			rpcAvailable := checkRPC(baseURL)
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			wsAvailable := checkRPC(strings.Replace(baseURL, "http://", "ws://", 1))
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			if reachable != test.wantReachable {
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				t.Errorf("HTTP server is %sreachable, want it %sreachable", not(reachable), not(test.wantReachable))
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			}
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			if handlersAvailable != test.wantHandlers {
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				t.Errorf("RegisterHandler handlers %savailable, want them %savailable", not(handlersAvailable), not(test.wantHandlers))
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			}
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			if rpcAvailable != test.wantRPC {
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				t.Errorf("HTTP RPC %savailable, want it %savailable", not(rpcAvailable), not(test.wantRPC))
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			}
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			if wsAvailable != test.wantWS {
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				t.Errorf("WS RPC %savailable, want it %savailable", not(wsAvailable), not(test.wantWS))
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			}
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		})
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	}
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}
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// checkReachable checks if the TCP endpoint in rawurl is open.
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func checkReachable(rawurl string) bool {
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	u, err := url.Parse(rawurl)
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	if err != nil {
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		panic(err)
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	}
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	conn, err := net.Dial("tcp", u.Host)
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	if err != nil {
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		return false
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	}
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	conn.Close()
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	return true
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}
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// checkBodyOK checks whether the given HTTP URL responds with 200 OK and body "OK".
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func checkBodyOK(url string) bool {
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	resp, err := http.Get(url)
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	if err != nil {
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		return false
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	}
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	defer resp.Body.Close()
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	if resp.StatusCode != 200 {
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		return false
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	}
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	buf := make([]byte, 2)
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	if _, err = io.ReadFull(resp.Body, buf); err != nil {
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		return false
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	}
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	return bytes.Equal(buf, []byte("OK"))
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}
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// checkRPC checks whether JSON-RPC works against the given URL.
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func checkRPC(url string) bool {
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	c, err := rpc.Dial(url)
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	if err != nil {
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		return false
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	}
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	defer c.Close()
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	_, err = c.SupportedModules()
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	return err == nil
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}
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// string/int pointer helpers.
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func sp(s string) *string { return &s }
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func ip(i int) *int       { return &i }
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func not(ok bool) string {
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	if ok {
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		return ""
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	}
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	return "not "
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}
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