2015-08-13 23:54:40 +02:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								---
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								layout: pattern
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								title: Memento
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								folder: memento
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2015-08-15 18:03:05 +02:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
									 
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								permalink: /patterns/memento/
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2015-08-20 21:40:07 +02:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
									 
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								categories: Behavioral
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2015-09-22 18:25:56 +05:30 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
									 
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								tags:
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								 -  Java
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								 -  Gang Of Four
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2015-08-13 23:54:40 +02:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
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											2015-11-04 21:13:32 +02:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
									 
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								**Also known as:** Token
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2015-08-13 23:54:40 +02:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								**Intent:** Without violating encapsulation, capture and externalize an
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								object's internal state so that the object can be restored to this state later.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								**Applicability:** Use the Memento pattern when
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								*  a snapshot of an object's state must be saved so that it can be restored to that state later, and
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								*  a direct interface to obtaining the state would expose implementation details and break the object's encapsulation
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								**Real world examples:**
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								*  [java.util.Date ](http://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Date.html )
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								**Credits**
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								*  [Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software ](http://www.amazon.com/Design-Patterns-Elements-Reusable-Object-Oriented/dp/0201633612 )