[refactor] Remove unnecessary declarations in service-locator pattern.
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@ -1,20 +1,20 @@
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package com.iluwatar;
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package com.iluwatar;
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/**
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/**
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* Service locator pattern, used to lookup jndi services
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* Service locator pattern, used to lookup jndi services
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* and cache them for subsequent requests.
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* and cache them for subsequent requests.
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* @author saifasif
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*
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*
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* @author saifasif
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*/
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*/
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public class App {
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public class App {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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Service service = ServiceLocator.getService("jndi/serviceA");
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Service service = ServiceLocator.getService("jndi/serviceA");
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service.execute();
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service.execute();
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service = ServiceLocator.getService("jndi/serviceB");
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service = ServiceLocator.getService("jndi/serviceB");
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service.execute();
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service.execute();
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service = ServiceLocator.getService("jndi/serviceA");
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service = ServiceLocator.getService("jndi/serviceA");
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service.execute();
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service.execute();
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service = ServiceLocator.getService("jndi/serviceA");
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service = ServiceLocator.getService("jndi/serviceA");
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service.execute();
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service.execute();
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -3,27 +3,27 @@ package com.iluwatar;
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/**
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/**
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* For JNDI lookup of services from the web.xml. Will match name of the service name that
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* For JNDI lookup of services from the web.xml. Will match name of the service name that
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* is being requested and return a newly created service object with the name
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* is being requested and return a newly created service object with the name
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* @author saifasif
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*
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*
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* @author saifasif
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*/
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*/
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public class InitContext {
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public class InitContext {
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/**
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/**
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* Perform the lookup based on the service name. The returned object will need to be
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* Perform the lookup based on the service name. The returned object will need to be
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* casted into a {@link Service}
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* casted into a {@link Service}
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* @param serviceName
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*
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* @return
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* @param serviceName a string
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*/
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* @return an {@link Object}
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public Object lookup(String serviceName){
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*/
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if( serviceName.equals("jndi/serviceA") ){
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public Object lookup(String serviceName) {
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System.out.println("Looking up service A and creating new service for A");
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if (serviceName.equals("jndi/serviceA")) {
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return new ServiceImpl("jndi/serviceA");
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System.out.println("Looking up service A and creating new service for A");
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} else if( serviceName.equals("jndi/serviceB") ){
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return new ServiceImpl("jndi/serviceA");
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System.out.println("Looking up service B and creating new service for B");
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} else if (serviceName.equals("jndi/serviceB")) {
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return new ServiceImpl("jndi/serviceB");
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System.out.println("Looking up service B and creating new service for B");
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} else {
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return new ServiceImpl("jndi/serviceB");
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return null;
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} else {
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}
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return null;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -14,16 +14,15 @@ public interface Service {
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/*
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/*
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* The human readable name of the service
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* The human readable name of the service
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*/
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*/
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public String getName();
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String getName();
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/*
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/*
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* Unique ID of the particular service
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* Unique ID of the particular service
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*/
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*/
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public int getId();
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int getId();
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/*
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/*
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* The workflow method that defines what this service does
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* The workflow method that defines what this service does
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*/
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*/
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public void execute();
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void execute();
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}
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}
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@ -8,39 +8,40 @@ import java.util.Map;
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* On first hit, the cache will be empty and thus any service that is being requested, will be
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* On first hit, the cache will be empty and thus any service that is being requested, will be
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* created fresh and then placed into the cache map. On next hit, if same service name will
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* created fresh and then placed into the cache map. On next hit, if same service name will
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* be requested, it will be returned from the cache
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* be requested, it will be returned from the cache
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* @author saifasif
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*
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*
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* @author saifasif
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*/
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*/
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public class ServiceCache {
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public class ServiceCache {
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private Map<String, Service> serviceCache;
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private final Map<String, Service> serviceCache;
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public ServiceCache() {
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public ServiceCache() {
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serviceCache = new HashMap<String, Service>();
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serviceCache = new HashMap<String, Service>();
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}
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}
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/**
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/**
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* Get the service from the cache. null if no service is found matching the
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* Get the service from the cache. null if no service is found matching the name
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* name
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*
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* @param serviceName
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* @param serviceName a string
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* @return {@link Service}
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* @return {@link Service}
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*/
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*/
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public Service getService(String serviceName){
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public Service getService(String serviceName) {
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Service cachedService = null;
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Service cachedService = null;
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for (String serviceJndiName : serviceCache.keySet()){
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for (String serviceJndiName : serviceCache.keySet()) {
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if( serviceJndiName.equals( serviceName ) ){
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if (serviceJndiName.equals(serviceName)) {
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cachedService = serviceCache.get(serviceJndiName);
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cachedService = serviceCache.get(serviceJndiName);
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System.out.println("(cache call) Fetched service " + cachedService.getName() + "("+cachedService.getId()+") from cache... !");
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System.out.println("(cache call) Fetched service " + cachedService.getName() + "(" + cachedService.getId() + ") from cache... !");
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}
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}
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}
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}
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return cachedService;
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return cachedService;
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}
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}
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/**
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/**
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* Adds the service into the cache map
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* Adds the service into the cache map
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* @param newService
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*
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*/
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* @param newService a {@link Service}
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public void addService(Service newService){
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*/
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serviceCache.put(newService.getName(), newService);
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public void addService(Service newService) {
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}
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serviceCache.put(newService.getName(), newService);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -4,34 +4,34 @@ package com.iluwatar;
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* This is a single service implementation of a sample service. This is the actual
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* This is a single service implementation of a sample service. This is the actual
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* service that will process the request. The reference for this service is to
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* service that will process the request. The reference for this service is to
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* be looked upon in the JNDI server that can be set in the web.xml deployment descriptor
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* be looked upon in the JNDI server that can be set in the web.xml deployment descriptor
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* @author saifasif
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*
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*
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* @author saifasif
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*/
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*/
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public class ServiceImpl implements Service {
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public class ServiceImpl implements Service {
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private String serviceName;
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private final String serviceName;
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private int id;
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private final int id;
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public ServiceImpl(String serviceName) {
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public ServiceImpl(String serviceName) {
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// set the service name
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// set the service name
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this.serviceName = serviceName;
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this.serviceName = serviceName;
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// Generate a random id to this service object
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// Generate a random id to this service object
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this.id = (int)Math.floor(Math.random()*1000)+1;
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this.id = (int) Math.floor(Math.random() * 1000) + 1;
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}
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}
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@Override
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@Override
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public String getName() {
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public String getName() {
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return serviceName;
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return serviceName;
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}
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}
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@Override
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@Override
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public int getId() {
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public int getId() {
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return id;
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return id;
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}
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}
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@Override
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@Override
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public void execute() {
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public void execute() {
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System.out.println("Service " + getName() + " is now executing with id " + getId());
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System.out.println("Service " + getName() + " is now executing with id " + getId());
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -5,33 +5,32 @@ package com.iluwatar;
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* Will fetch service from cache, otherwise creates a fresh service and update cache
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* Will fetch service from cache, otherwise creates a fresh service and update cache
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*
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*
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* @author saifasif
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* @author saifasif
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*
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*/
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*/
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public class ServiceLocator {
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public class ServiceLocator {
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private static ServiceCache serviceCache = new ServiceCache();
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private static ServiceCache serviceCache = new ServiceCache();
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/**
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/**
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* Fetch the service with the name param from the cache first,
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* Fetch the service with the name param from the cache first,
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* if no service is found, lookup the service from the {@link InitContext} and
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* if no service is found, lookup the service from the {@link InitContext} and
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* then add the newly created service into the cache map for future requests.
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* then add the newly created service into the cache map for future requests.
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* @param serviceJndiName
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*
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* @return {@link Service}
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* @param serviceJndiName a string
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*/
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* @return {@link Service}
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public static Service getService(String serviceJndiName){
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*/
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Service serviceObj = serviceCache.getService(serviceJndiName);
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public static Service getService(String serviceJndiName) {
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if ( serviceObj != null ){
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Service serviceObj = serviceCache.getService(serviceJndiName);
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return serviceObj;
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if (serviceObj != null) {
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} else {
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return serviceObj;
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/*
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} else {
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* If we are unable to retrive anything from cache, then
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/*
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* If we are unable to retrive anything from cache, then
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* lookup the service and add it in the cache map
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* lookup the service and add it in the cache map
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*/
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*/
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InitContext ctx = new InitContext();
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InitContext ctx = new InitContext();
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serviceObj = (Service) ctx.lookup(serviceJndiName);
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serviceObj = (Service) ctx.lookup(serviceJndiName);
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serviceCache.addService(serviceObj);
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serviceCache.addService(serviceObj);
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return serviceObj;
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return serviceObj;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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