Initial commit of guarded suspension design pattern

This commit is contained in:
Robert Kasperczyk 2017-01-06 00:57:47 +01:00
parent cca4760f69
commit 764ff4bf53
8 changed files with 219 additions and 0 deletions

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---
layout: pattern
title: Guarded Suspension
folder: guarded-suspension
permalink: /patterns/guarded-suspension/
pumlid: RScv3SCm3030LU819FRPXg5fIm552tnYPFiyjRi3RkbAaYkdoQr5JBy369vrxz7oaSv6XmPhL3e6TCaJ0msU-CAoilTToyG8DdKOw5z0GzcAlvNAN_WZSD1brBHHPmxv0000
categories: Concurrency
tags:
- Java
- Difficulty-Beginner
---
## Intent
Use Guareded suspension pattern to handle a situation when you want to execute a method on object which is not in a proper state.
![Guarded Suspension diagram](./etc/guarded-suspension.png)
## Applicability
Use Guareded Suspension pattern when:
* the developer knows that the method execution will be blocked for a finite period of time

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<class-diagram version="1.1.13" icons="true" automaticImage="JPEG" always-add-relationships="false"
generalizations="true" realizations="true" associations="true" dependencies="false" nesting-relationships="true"
router="FAN">
<class id="1" language="java" name="com.iluwatar.guarded.suspension.GuardedQueue"
project="java-design-patterns_guarded-suspension"
file="/java-design-patterns_guarded-suspension/src/main/java/com/iluwatar/guarded/suspension/GuardedQueue.java"
binary="false" corner="BOTTOM_RIGHT">
<position height="277" width="326" x="301" y="172"/>
<display autosize="false" stereotype="true" package="true" initial-value="false" signature="true"
sort-features="false" accessors="true" visibility="true">
<attributes public="true" package="true" protected="true" private="true" static="true"/>
<operations public="true" package="true" protected="true" private="true" static="true"/>
</display>
</class>
<classifier-display autosize="true" stereotype="true" package="true" initial-value="false" signature="true"
sort-features="false" accessors="true" visibility="true">
<attributes public="true" package="true" protected="true" private="true" static="true"/>
<operations public="true" package="true" protected="true" private="true" static="true"/>
</classifier-display>
<association-display labels="true" multiplicity="true"/>
</class-diagram>

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@startuml
package com.iluwatar.guarded.suspension {
class GuardedQueue {
- LOGGER : Logger {static}
- sourceList : Queue<Integer>
+ GuardedQueue()
+ get() : Integer
+ put(e : Integer)
}
}
@enduml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
The MIT License
Copyright (c) 2014 Ilkka Seppälä
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.
-->
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>java-design-patterns</artifactId>
<groupId>com.iluwatar</groupId>
<version>1.14.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>guarded-suspension</artifactId>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>

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/**
* The MIT License
* Copyright (c) 2014 Ilkka Seppälä
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
package com.iluwatar.guarded.suspension;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Queue;
public class GuardedQueue {
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(GuardedQueue.class);
private Queue<Integer> sourceList;
public GuardedQueue() {
this.sourceList = new LinkedList<>();
}
/**
* @return last element of a queue if queue is not empty
*/
public synchronized Integer get() {
while (sourceList.isEmpty()) {
try {
LOGGER.info("waiting");
wait();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return sourceList.peek();
}
/**
* @param e number which we want to put to our queue
*/
public synchronized void put(Integer e) {
sourceList.add(e);
notify();
LOGGER.info("notifying");
}
}

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/**
* The MIT License
* Copyright (c) 2014 Ilkka Seppälä
* <p>
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
* <p>
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
* <p>
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
package com.iluwatar.guarded.suspension;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
/**
* Created by robertt240 on 1/2/17.
*/
public class GuardedQueueTest {
private volatile Integer value;
@Test
public void testGet() {
GuardedQueue g = new GuardedQueue();
ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(2);
executorService.submit(() -> value = g.get());
executorService.submit(() -> g.put(Integer.valueOf(10)));
executorService.shutdown();
try {
executorService.awaitTermination(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Assert.assertEquals(Integer.valueOf(10), value);
}
}

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<module>event-asynchronous</module>
<module>queue-load-leveling</module>
<module>object-mother</module>
<module>guarded-suspension</module>
</modules>
<dependencyManagement>