new pattern: Issue#1264: Implemented Composite-View Pattern (#1923)
* initial commit, created package, README, pom, and directory structure. * Issue#1264, continue working on JavaBeans, added getters, setters, and private fields. Created test file for JavaBeans. * set up junit for tests folder. * Issue#1264, set up local server and added web-application framework to composite-view to allow the JSP to run on a local Tomcat container. Wrote unit tests for Java-bean class, working on JSP pages. * Issue#1264, Added forwarding functionality to servlet and main composite view page. * Issue#1264, Finished composite view template in newsDisplay.jsp and created atomic sub-view components in businessNews.jsp, header.jsp, localNews.jsp, scienceNews.jsp, sportsNews.jsp, worldNews.jsp. Composite view page renders correctly, atomic views are inserted in and substituted in the template page depending on request parameters. * Issue#1264, Added all views, updated README.md with documentation. * Issue#1264, updated README.md, moved images folder into etc folder. * Issue#1264, removed build artifacts from tracked files. * Issue#1264, updated README.md * Issue#1264, updated README.md * Issue#1264, removed unused import, made AppServlet class final, changed to .equals() for string comparison. * Issue#1264, in AppServlet, put the output writing into try blocks to ensure writers are closed. * Issue#1264, added tests for Servlet, coverage up to 100%, used lombok to reduce boilerplate setters and getter, updated README.md with better grammar, appropriate tags and links to related patterns. Updated pom.xml to get rid of superfluous lines. * Issue#1264, made changes as requested in README.md. Co-authored-by: Ilkka Seppälä <iluwatar@users.noreply.github.com>
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composite-view/README.md
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composite-view/README.md
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---
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layout: pattern
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title: Composite View
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folder: composite-view
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permalink: /patterns/composite-view/
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categories: Structural
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language: en
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tags:
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- Enterprise Integration Pattern
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- Presentation
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---
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## Name
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**Composite View**
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## Intent
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The purpose of the Composite View Pattern is to increase re-usability and flexibility when creating views for websites/webapps.
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This pattern seeks to decouple the content of the page from its layout, allowing changes to be made to either the content
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or layout of the page without impacting the other. This pattern also allows content to be easily reused across different views easily.
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## Explanation
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Real World Example
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> A news site wants to display the current date and news to different users
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> based on that user's preferences. The news site will substitute in different news feed
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> components depending on the user's interest, defaulting to local news.
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In Plain Words
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> Composite View Pattern is having a main view being composed of smaller subviews.
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> The layout of this composite view is based on a template. A View-manager then decides which
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> subviews to include in this template.
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Wikipedia Says
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> Composite views that are composed of multiple atomic subviews. Each component of
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> the template may be included dynamically into the whole and the layout of the page may be managed independently of the content.
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> This solution provides for the creation of a composite view based on the inclusion and substitution of
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> modular dynamic and static template fragments.
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> It promotes the reuse of atomic portions of the view by encouraging modular design.
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**Programmatic Example**
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Since this is a web development pattern, a server is required to demonstrate it.
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This example uses Tomcat 10.0.13 to run the servlet, and this programmatic example will only work with Tomcat 10+.
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Firstly there is `AppServlet` which is an `HttpServlet` that runs on Tomcat 10+.
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```java
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public class AppServlet extends HttpServlet {
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private String msgPartOne = "<h1>This Server Doesn't Support";
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private String msgPartTwo = "Requests</h1>\n"
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+ "<h2>Use a GET request with boolean values for the following parameters<h2>\n"
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+ "<h3>'name'</h3>\n<h3>'bus'</h3>\n<h3>'sports'</h3>\n<h3>'sci'</h3>\n<h3>'world'</h3>";
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private String destination = "newsDisplay.jsp";
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public AppServlet() {
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}
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@Override
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public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
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throws ServletException, IOException {
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RequestDispatcher requestDispatcher = req.getRequestDispatcher(destination);
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ClientPropertiesBean reqParams = new ClientPropertiesBean(req);
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req.setAttribute("properties", reqParams);
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requestDispatcher.forward(req, resp);
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}
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@Override
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public void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
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throws ServletException, IOException {
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resp.setContentType("text/html");
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PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter();
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out.println(msgPartOne + " Post " + msgPartTwo);
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}
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@Override
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public void doDelete(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
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throws ServletException, IOException {
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resp.setContentType("text/html");
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PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter();
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out.println(msgPartOne + " Delete " + msgPartTwo);
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}
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@Override
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public void doPut(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
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throws ServletException, IOException {
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resp.setContentType("text/html");
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PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter();
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out.println(msgPartOne + " Put " + msgPartTwo);
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}
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}
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```
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This servlet is not part of the pattern, and simply forwards GET requests to the correct JSP.
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PUT, POST, and DELETE requests are not supported and will simply show an error message.
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The view management in this example is done via a javabean class: `ClientPropertiesBean`, which stores user preferences.
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```java
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public class ClientPropertiesBean implements Serializable {
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private static final String WORLD_PARAM = "world";
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private static final String SCIENCE_PARAM = "sci";
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private static final String SPORTS_PARAM = "sport";
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private static final String BUSINESS_PARAM = "bus";
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private static final String NAME_PARAM = "name";
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private static final String DEFAULT_NAME = "DEFAULT_NAME";
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private boolean worldNewsInterest;
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private boolean sportsInterest;
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private boolean businessInterest;
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private boolean scienceNewsInterest;
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private String name;
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public ClientPropertiesBean() {
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worldNewsInterest = true;
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sportsInterest = true;
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businessInterest = true;
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scienceNewsInterest = true;
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name = DEFAULT_NAME;
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}
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public ClientPropertiesBean(HttpServletRequest req) {
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worldNewsInterest = Boolean.parseBoolean(req.getParameter(WORLD_PARAM));
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sportsInterest = Boolean.parseBoolean(req.getParameter(SPORTS_PARAM));
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businessInterest = Boolean.parseBoolean(req.getParameter(BUSINESS_PARAM));
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scienceNewsInterest = Boolean.parseBoolean(req.getParameter(SCIENCE_PARAM));
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String tempName = req.getParameter(NAME_PARAM);
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if (tempName == null || tempName == "") {
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tempName = DEFAULT_NAME;
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}
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name = tempName;
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}
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// getters and setters generated by Lombok
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}
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```
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This javabean has a default constructor, and another that takes an `HttpServletRequest`.
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This second constructor takes the request object, parses out the request parameters which contain the
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user preferences for different types of news.
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The template for the news page is in `newsDisplay.jsp`
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```html
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<html>
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<head>
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<style>
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h1 { text-align: center;}
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h2 { text-align: center;}
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h3 { text-align: center;}
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.centerTable {
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margin-left: auto;
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margin-right: auto;
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}
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table {border: 1px solid black;}
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tr {text-align: center;}
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td {text-align: center;}
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</style>
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</head>
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<body>
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<%ClientPropertiesBean propertiesBean = (ClientPropertiesBean) request.getAttribute("properties");%>
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<h1>Welcome <%= propertiesBean.getName()%></h1>
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<jsp:include page="header.jsp"></jsp:include>
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<table class="centerTable">
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<tr>
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<td></td>
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<% if(propertiesBean.isWorldNewsInterest()) { %>
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<td><%@include file="worldNews.jsp"%></td>
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<% } else { %>
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<td><%@include file="localNews.jsp"%></td>
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<% } %>
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<td></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<% if(propertiesBean.isBusinessInterest()) { %>
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<td><%@include file="businessNews.jsp"%></td>
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<% } else { %>
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<td><%@include file="localNews.jsp"%></td>
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<% } %>
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<td></td>
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<% if(propertiesBean.isSportsInterest()) { %>
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<td><%@include file="sportsNews.jsp"%></td>
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<% } else { %>
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<td><%@include file="localNews.jsp"%></td>
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<% } %>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td></td>
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<% if(propertiesBean.isScienceNewsInterest()) { %>
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<td><%@include file="scienceNews.jsp"%></td>
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<% } else { %>
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<td><%@include file="localNews.jsp"%></td>
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<% } %>
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<td></td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</body>
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</html>
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```
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This JSP page is the template. It declares a table with three rows, with one component in the first row,
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two components in the second row, and one component in the third row.
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The scriplets in the file are part of the
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view management strategy that include different atomic subviews based on the user preferences in the Javabean.
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Here are two examples of the mock atomic subviews used in the composite:
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`businessNews.jsp`
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```html
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<html>
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<head>
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<style>
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h2 { text-align: center;}
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table {border: 1px solid black;}
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tr {text-align: center;}
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td {text-align: center;}
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</style>
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</head>
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<body>
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<h2>
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Generic Business News
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</h2>
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<table style="margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto">
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<tr>
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<td>Stock prices up across the world</td>
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<td>New tech companies to invest in</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>Industry leaders unveil new project</td>
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<td>Price fluctuations and what they mean</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</body>
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</html>
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```
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`localNews.jsp`
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```html
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<html>
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<body>
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<div style="text-align: center">
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<h3>
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Generic Local News
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</h3>
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<ul style="list-style-type: none">
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<li>
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Mayoral elections coming up in 2 weeks
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</li>
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<li>
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New parking meter rates downtown coming tomorrow
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</li>
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<li>
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Park renovations to finish by the next year
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</li>
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<li>
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Annual marathon sign ups available online
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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```
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The results are as such:
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1) The user has put their name as `Tammy` in the request parameters and no preferences:
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2) The user has put their name as `Johnny` in the request parameters and has a preference for world, business, and science news:
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The different subviews such as `worldNews.jsp`, `businessNews.jsp`, etc. are included conditionally
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based on the request parameters.
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**How To Use**
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To try this example, make sure you have Tomcat 10+ installed.
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Set up your IDE to build a WAR file from the module and deploy that file to the server
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IntelliJ:
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Under `Run` and `edit configurations` Make sure Tomcat server is one of the run configurations.
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Go to the deployment tab, and make sure there is one artifact being built called `composite-view:war exploded`.
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If not present, add one.
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Ensure that the artifact is being built from the content of the `web` directory and the compilation results of the module.
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Point the output of the artifact to a convenient place. Run the configuration and view the landing page,
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follow instructions on that page to continue.
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## Class diagram
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The class diagram here displays the Javabean which is the view manager.
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The views are JSP's held inside the web directory.
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## Applicability
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This pattern is applicable to most websites that require content to be displayed dynamically/conditionally.
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If there are components that need to be re-used for multiple views, or if the project requires reusing a template,
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or if it needs to include content depending on certain conditions, then this pattern is a good choice.
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## Known uses
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Most modern websites use composite views in some shape or form, as they have templates for views and small atomic components
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that are included in the page dynamically. Most modern Javascript libraries, like React, support this design pattern
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with components.
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## Consequences
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**Pros**
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* Easy to re-use components
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* Change layout/content without affecting the other
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* Reduce code duplication
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* Code is more maintainable and modular
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**Cons**
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* Overhead cost at runtime
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* Slower response compared to directly embedding elements
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* Increases potential for display errors
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## Related patterns
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* [Composite (GoF)](https://java-design-patterns.com/patterns/composite/)
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* [View Helper](https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/viewhelper.html)
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## Credits
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* [Core J2EE Patterns - Composite View](https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/composite-view.html)
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* [Composite View Design Pattern – Core J2EE Patterns](https://www.dineshonjava.com/composite-view-design-pattern/)
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29
composite-view/etc/composite-view.urm.puml
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composite-view/etc/composite-view.urm.puml
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@startuml
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package com.iluwatar.compositeview {
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class ClientPropertiesBean {
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- BUSINESS_PARAM : String {static}
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- DEFAULT_NAME : String {static}
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- NAME_PARAM : String {static}
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- SCIENCE_PARAM : String {static}
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- SPORTS_PARAM : String {static}
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- WORLD_PARAM : String {static}
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- businessInterest : boolean
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- name : String
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- scienceNewsInterest : boolean
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- sportsInterest : boolean
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- worldNewsInterest : boolean
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+ ClientPropertiesBean()
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+ ClientPropertiesBean(req : HttpServletRequest)
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+ getName() : String
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+ isBusinessInterest() : boolean
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+ isScienceNewsInterest() : boolean
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+ isSportsInterest() : boolean
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+ isWorldNewsInterest() : boolean
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+ setBusinessInterest(businessInterest : boolean)
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+ setName(name : String)
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+ setScienceNewsInterest(scienceNewsInterest : boolean)
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+ setSportsInterest(sportsInterest : boolean)
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+ setWorldNewsInterest(worldNewsInterest : boolean)
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}
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}
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@enduml
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composite-view/etc/composite_view.png
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composite-view/etc/composite_view.png
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composite-view/etc/images/noparam.PNG
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composite-view/etc/images/noparam.PNG
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composite-view/etc/images/threeparams.PNG
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composite-view/etc/images/threeparams.PNG
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80
composite-view/pom.xml
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composite-view/pom.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!--
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The MIT License
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Copyright © 2014-2021 Ilkka Seppälä
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
|
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
|
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
|
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
|
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
|
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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THE SOFTWARE.
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-->
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<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
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xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
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<parent>
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<artifactId>java-design-patterns</artifactId>
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<groupId>com.iluwatar</groupId>
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<version>1.26.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
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</parent>
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<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
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<artifactId>composite-view</artifactId>
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<dependencies>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
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<artifactId>junit-jupiter-engine</artifactId>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>junit</groupId>
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<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>jakarta.servlet</groupId>
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<artifactId>jakarta.servlet-api</artifactId>
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<version>5.0.0</version>
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<scope>compile</scope>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
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<artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
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<version>4.1.0</version>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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</dependencies>
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<build>
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<plugins>
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<plugin>
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<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
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<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
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<executions>
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<execution>
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<configuration>
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<archive>
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||||
<manifest>
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||||
<mainClass>com.iluwatar.compositeview.App</mainClass>
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</manifest>
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||||
</archive>
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||||
</configuration>
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</execution>
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</executions>
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</plugin>
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</plugins>
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</build>
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</project>
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package com.iluwatar.compositeview;
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import jakarta.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
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import jakarta.servlet.ServletException;
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import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
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import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
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import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
|
||||
import java.io.IOException;
|
||||
import java.io.PrintWriter;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* A servlet object that extends HttpServlet.
|
||||
* Runs on Tomcat 10 and handles Http requests
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
public final class AppServlet extends HttpServlet {
|
||||
private String msgPartOne = "<h1>This Server Doesn't Support";
|
||||
private String msgPartTwo = "Requests</h1>\n"
|
||||
+ "<h2>Use a GET request with boolean values for the following parameters<h2>\n"
|
||||
+ "<h3>'name'</h3>\n<h3>'bus'</h3>\n<h3>'sports'</h3>\n<h3>'sci'</h3>\n<h3>'world'</h3>";
|
||||
|
||||
private String destination = "newsDisplay.jsp";
|
||||
|
||||
public AppServlet() {
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
|
||||
throws ServletException, IOException {
|
||||
RequestDispatcher requestDispatcher = req.getRequestDispatcher(destination);
|
||||
ClientPropertiesBean reqParams = new ClientPropertiesBean(req);
|
||||
req.setAttribute("properties", reqParams);
|
||||
requestDispatcher.forward(req, resp);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
|
||||
throws ServletException, IOException {
|
||||
resp.setContentType("text/html");
|
||||
try (PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter()) {
|
||||
out.println(msgPartOne + " Post " + msgPartTwo);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void doDelete(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
|
||||
throws ServletException, IOException {
|
||||
resp.setContentType("text/html");
|
||||
try (PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter()) {
|
||||
out.println(msgPartOne + " Delete " + msgPartTwo);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void doPut(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
|
||||
throws ServletException, IOException {
|
||||
resp.setContentType("text/html");
|
||||
try (PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter()) {
|
||||
out.println(msgPartOne + " Put " + msgPartTwo);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
|
||||
package com.iluwatar.compositeview;
|
||||
|
||||
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
|
||||
import java.io.Serializable;
|
||||
import lombok.Getter;
|
||||
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
|
||||
import lombok.Setter;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* A Java beans class that parses a http request and stores parameters.
|
||||
* Java beans used in JSP's to dynamically include elements in view.
|
||||
* DEFAULT_NAME = a constant, default name to be used for the default constructor
|
||||
* worldNewsInterest = whether current request has world news interest
|
||||
* sportsInterest = whether current request has a sportsInterest
|
||||
* businessInterest = whether current request has a businessInterest
|
||||
* scienceNewsInterest = whether current request has a scienceNewsInterest
|
||||
*/
|
||||
@Getter
|
||||
@Setter
|
||||
@NoArgsConstructor
|
||||
public class ClientPropertiesBean implements Serializable {
|
||||
|
||||
private static final String WORLD_PARAM = "world";
|
||||
private static final String SCIENCE_PARAM = "sci";
|
||||
private static final String SPORTS_PARAM = "sport";
|
||||
private static final String BUSINESS_PARAM = "bus";
|
||||
private static final String NAME_PARAM = "name";
|
||||
|
||||
private static final String DEFAULT_NAME = "DEFAULT_NAME";
|
||||
private boolean worldNewsInterest = true;
|
||||
private boolean sportsInterest = true;
|
||||
private boolean businessInterest = true;
|
||||
private boolean scienceNewsInterest = true;
|
||||
private String name = DEFAULT_NAME;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Constructor that parses an HttpServletRequest and stores all the request parameters.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param req the HttpServletRequest object that is passed in
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public ClientPropertiesBean(HttpServletRequest req) {
|
||||
worldNewsInterest = Boolean.parseBoolean(req.getParameter(WORLD_PARAM));
|
||||
sportsInterest = Boolean.parseBoolean(req.getParameter(SPORTS_PARAM));
|
||||
businessInterest = Boolean.parseBoolean(req.getParameter(BUSINESS_PARAM));
|
||||
scienceNewsInterest = Boolean.parseBoolean(req.getParameter(SCIENCE_PARAM));
|
||||
String tempName = req.getParameter(NAME_PARAM);
|
||||
if (tempName == null || tempName.equals("")) {
|
||||
tempName = DEFAULT_NAME;
|
||||
}
|
||||
name = tempName;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
|
||||
package com.iluwatar.compositeview;
|
||||
|
||||
import jakarta.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
|
||||
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
|
||||
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
|
||||
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
|
||||
import org.mockito.Mockito;
|
||||
|
||||
import java.io.PrintWriter;
|
||||
import java.io.StringWriter;
|
||||
|
||||
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Written with reference from https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5434419/how-to-test-my-servlet-using-junit
|
||||
and https://stackoverflow.com/questions/50211433/servlets-unit-testing
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
public class AppServletTest extends Mockito{
|
||||
private String msgPartOne = "<h1>This Server Doesn't Support";
|
||||
private String msgPartTwo = "Requests</h1>\n"
|
||||
+ "<h2>Use a GET request with boolean values for the following parameters<h2>\n"
|
||||
+ "<h3>'name'</h3>\n<h3>'bus'</h3>\n<h3>'sports'</h3>\n<h3>'sci'</h3>\n<h3>'world'</h3>";
|
||||
private String destination = "newsDisplay.jsp";
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void testDoGet() throws Exception {
|
||||
HttpServletRequest mockReq = Mockito.mock(HttpServletRequest.class);
|
||||
HttpServletResponse mockResp = Mockito.mock(HttpServletResponse.class);
|
||||
RequestDispatcher mockDispatcher = Mockito.mock(RequestDispatcher.class);
|
||||
StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter();
|
||||
PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(stringWriter);
|
||||
when(mockResp.getWriter()).thenReturn(printWriter);
|
||||
when(mockReq.getRequestDispatcher(destination)).thenReturn(mockDispatcher);
|
||||
AppServlet curServlet = new AppServlet();
|
||||
curServlet.doGet(mockReq, mockResp);
|
||||
verify(mockReq, times(1)).getRequestDispatcher(destination);
|
||||
verify(mockDispatcher).forward(mockReq, mockResp);
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void testDoPost() throws Exception {
|
||||
HttpServletRequest mockReq = Mockito.mock(HttpServletRequest.class);
|
||||
HttpServletResponse mockResp = Mockito.mock(HttpServletResponse.class);
|
||||
StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter();
|
||||
PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(stringWriter);
|
||||
when(mockResp.getWriter()).thenReturn(printWriter);
|
||||
|
||||
AppServlet curServlet = new AppServlet();
|
||||
curServlet.doPost(mockReq, mockResp);
|
||||
printWriter.flush();
|
||||
assertTrue(stringWriter.toString().contains(msgPartOne + " Post " + msgPartTwo));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void testDoPut() throws Exception {
|
||||
HttpServletRequest mockReq = Mockito.mock(HttpServletRequest.class);
|
||||
HttpServletResponse mockResp = Mockito.mock(HttpServletResponse.class);
|
||||
StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter();
|
||||
PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(stringWriter);
|
||||
when(mockResp.getWriter()).thenReturn(printWriter);
|
||||
|
||||
AppServlet curServlet = new AppServlet();
|
||||
curServlet.doPut(mockReq, mockResp);
|
||||
printWriter.flush();
|
||||
assertTrue(stringWriter.toString().contains(msgPartOne + " Put " + msgPartTwo));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void testDoDelete() throws Exception {
|
||||
HttpServletRequest mockReq = Mockito.mock(HttpServletRequest.class);
|
||||
HttpServletResponse mockResp = Mockito.mock(HttpServletResponse.class);
|
||||
StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter();
|
||||
PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(stringWriter);
|
||||
when(mockResp.getWriter()).thenReturn(printWriter);
|
||||
|
||||
AppServlet curServlet = new AppServlet();
|
||||
curServlet.doDelete(mockReq, mockResp);
|
||||
printWriter.flush();
|
||||
assertTrue(stringWriter.toString().contains(msgPartOne + " Delete " + msgPartTwo));
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
|
||||
package com.iluwatar.compositeview;
|
||||
|
||||
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
|
||||
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
|
||||
import org.mockito.Mockito;
|
||||
|
||||
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
|
||||
|
||||
public class JavaBeansTest {
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void testDefaultConstructor() {
|
||||
ClientPropertiesBean newBean = new ClientPropertiesBean();
|
||||
assertEquals("DEFAULT_NAME", newBean.getName());
|
||||
assertTrue(newBean.isBusinessInterest());
|
||||
assertTrue(newBean.isScienceNewsInterest());
|
||||
assertTrue(newBean.isSportsInterest());
|
||||
assertTrue(newBean.isWorldNewsInterest());
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void testNameGetterSetter() {
|
||||
ClientPropertiesBean newBean = new ClientPropertiesBean();
|
||||
assertEquals("DEFAULT_NAME", newBean.getName());
|
||||
newBean.setName("TEST_NAME_ONE");
|
||||
assertEquals("TEST_NAME_ONE", newBean.getName());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void testBusinessSetterGetter() {
|
||||
ClientPropertiesBean newBean = new ClientPropertiesBean();
|
||||
assertTrue(newBean.isBusinessInterest());
|
||||
newBean.setBusinessInterest(false);
|
||||
assertFalse(newBean.isBusinessInterest());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void testScienceSetterGetter() {
|
||||
ClientPropertiesBean newBean = new ClientPropertiesBean();
|
||||
assertTrue(newBean.isScienceNewsInterest());
|
||||
newBean.setScienceNewsInterest(false);
|
||||
assertFalse(newBean.isScienceNewsInterest());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void testSportsSetterGetter() {
|
||||
ClientPropertiesBean newBean = new ClientPropertiesBean();
|
||||
assertTrue(newBean.isSportsInterest());
|
||||
newBean.setSportsInterest(false);
|
||||
assertFalse(newBean.isSportsInterest());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void testWorldSetterGetter() {
|
||||
ClientPropertiesBean newBean = new ClientPropertiesBean();
|
||||
assertTrue(newBean.isWorldNewsInterest());
|
||||
newBean.setWorldNewsInterest(false);
|
||||
assertFalse(newBean.isWorldNewsInterest());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void testRequestConstructor(){
|
||||
HttpServletRequest mockReq = Mockito.mock(HttpServletRequest.class);
|
||||
ClientPropertiesBean newBean = new ClientPropertiesBean((mockReq));
|
||||
assertEquals("DEFAULT_NAME", newBean.getName());
|
||||
assertFalse(newBean.isWorldNewsInterest());
|
||||
assertFalse(newBean.isBusinessInterest());
|
||||
assertFalse(newBean.isScienceNewsInterest());
|
||||
assertFalse(newBean.isSportsInterest());
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
14
composite-view/web/WEB-INF/web.xml
Normal file
14
composite-view/web/WEB-INF/web.xml
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
|
||||
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
|
||||
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
|
||||
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
|
||||
version="4.0">
|
||||
<servlet>
|
||||
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
|
||||
<servlet-class>com.iluwatar.compositeview.AppServlet</servlet-class>
|
||||
</servlet>
|
||||
<servlet-mapping>
|
||||
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
|
||||
<url-pattern>/news</url-pattern>
|
||||
</servlet-mapping>
|
||||
</web-app>
|
33
composite-view/web/businessNews.jsp
Normal file
33
composite-view/web/businessNews.jsp
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
|
||||
<%--
|
||||
Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
|
||||
User: Kevin
|
||||
Date: 11/29/2021
|
||||
Time: 2:51 PM
|
||||
To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
|
||||
--%>
|
||||
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
h2 { text-align: center;}
|
||||
table {border: 1px solid black;}
|
||||
tr {text-align: center;}
|
||||
td {text-align: center;}
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<h2>
|
||||
Generic Business News
|
||||
</h2>
|
||||
<table style="margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Stock prices up across the world</td>
|
||||
<td>New tech companies to invest in</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Industry leaders unveil new project</td>
|
||||
<td>Price fluctuations and what they mean</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
23
composite-view/web/header.jsp
Normal file
23
composite-view/web/header.jsp
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
|
||||
<%--
|
||||
Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
|
||||
User: Kevin
|
||||
Date: 11/29/2021
|
||||
Time: 1:28 PM
|
||||
To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
|
||||
--%>
|
||||
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
|
||||
<%@ page import="java.util.Date"%>
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
h1 { text-align: center;}
|
||||
h2 { text-align: center;}
|
||||
h3 { text-align: center;}
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<% String todayDateStr = (new Date().toString()); %>
|
||||
<h1>Today's Personalized Frontpage</h1>
|
||||
<h2><%=todayDateStr%></h2>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
20
composite-view/web/index.jsp
Normal file
20
composite-view/web/index.jsp
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
|
||||
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
h1 { text-align: center;}
|
||||
h2 { text-align: center;}
|
||||
h3 { text-align: center;}
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<h1>Welcome To The Composite Patterns Mock News Site</h1>
|
||||
<h2>Send a GET request to the "/news" path to see the composite view with mock news</h2>
|
||||
<h2>Use the following parameters:</h2>
|
||||
<h3>name: string name to be dynamically displayed</h3>
|
||||
<h3>bus: boolean for whether you want to see the mock business news</h3>
|
||||
<h3>world: boolean for whether you want to see the mock world news</h3>
|
||||
<h3>sci: boolean for whether you want to see the mock world news</h3>
|
||||
<h3>sport: boolean for whether you want to see the mock world news</h3>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
25
composite-view/web/localNews.jsp
Normal file
25
composite-view/web/localNews.jsp
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
|
||||
|
||||
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<div style="text-align: center">
|
||||
<h3>
|
||||
Generic Local News
|
||||
</h3>
|
||||
<ul style="list-style-type: none">
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
Mayoral elections coming up in 2 weeks
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
New parking meter rates downtown coming tomorrow
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
Park renovations to finish by the next year
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
Annual marathon sign ups available online
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
57
composite-view/web/newsDisplay.jsp
Normal file
57
composite-view/web/newsDisplay.jsp
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
|
||||
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
|
||||
<%@ page import="com.iluwatar.compositeview.ClientPropertiesBean"%>
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
h1 { text-align: center;}
|
||||
h2 { text-align: center;}
|
||||
h3 { text-align: center;}
|
||||
.centerTable {
|
||||
margin-left: auto;
|
||||
margin-right: auto;
|
||||
}
|
||||
table {border: 1px solid black;}
|
||||
tr {text-align: center;}
|
||||
td {text-align: center;}
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<%ClientPropertiesBean propertiesBean = (ClientPropertiesBean) request.getAttribute("properties");%>
|
||||
<h1>Welcome <%= propertiesBean.getName()%></h1>
|
||||
<jsp:include page="header.jsp"></jsp:include>
|
||||
<table class="centerTable">
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<% if(propertiesBean.isWorldNewsInterest()) { %>
|
||||
<td><%@include file="worldNews.jsp"%></td>
|
||||
<% } else { %>
|
||||
<td><%@include file="localNews.jsp"%></td>
|
||||
<% } %>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<% if(propertiesBean.isBusinessInterest()) { %>
|
||||
<td><%@include file="businessNews.jsp"%></td>
|
||||
<% } else { %>
|
||||
<td><%@include file="localNews.jsp"%></td>
|
||||
<% } %>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<% if(propertiesBean.isSportsInterest()) { %>
|
||||
<td><%@include file="sportsNews.jsp"%></td>
|
||||
<% } else { %>
|
||||
<td><%@include file="localNews.jsp"%></td>
|
||||
<% } %>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<% if(propertiesBean.isScienceNewsInterest()) { %>
|
||||
<td><%@include file="scienceNews.jsp"%></td>
|
||||
<% } else { %>
|
||||
<td><%@include file="localNews.jsp"%></td>
|
||||
<% } %>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
34
composite-view/web/scienceNews.jsp
Normal file
34
composite-view/web/scienceNews.jsp
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
|
||||
<%--
|
||||
Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
|
||||
User: Kevin
|
||||
Date: 11/29/2021
|
||||
Time: 4:18 PM
|
||||
To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
|
||||
--%>
|
||||
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<div style="text-align: center">
|
||||
<h3>
|
||||
Generic Science News
|
||||
</h3>
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
New model of gravity proposed for dark matter
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
Genetic modifying technique proved on bacteria
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
Neurology study maps brain with new precision
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
Survey of rainforest discovers 15 new species
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
New signalling pathway for immune system discovered
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
32
composite-view/web/sportsNews.jsp
Normal file
32
composite-view/web/sportsNews.jsp
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
|
||||
<%--
|
||||
Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
|
||||
User: Kevin
|
||||
Date: 11/29/2021
|
||||
Time: 3:53 PM
|
||||
To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
|
||||
--%>
|
||||
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
h2 { text-align: center;}
|
||||
table {border: 1px solid black;}
|
||||
tr {text-align: center;}
|
||||
td {text-align: center;}
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<h2>
|
||||
Generic Sports News
|
||||
</h2>
|
||||
<div style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; padding: 20px">
|
||||
International football match delayed due to weather, will be held next week
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; padding: 20px">
|
||||
New rising stars in winter sports, ten new athletes that will shake up the scene
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; padding: 20px">
|
||||
Biggest upset in basketball history, upstart team sweeps competition
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
34
composite-view/web/worldNews.jsp
Normal file
34
composite-view/web/worldNews.jsp
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
|
||||
<%--
|
||||
Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
|
||||
User: Kevin
|
||||
Date: 11/29/2021
|
||||
Time: 2:51 PM
|
||||
To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
|
||||
--%>
|
||||
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
h2 { text-align: center;}
|
||||
table {border: 1px solid black;}
|
||||
tr {text-align: center;}
|
||||
td {text-align: center;}
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<h2>
|
||||
Generic World News
|
||||
</h2>
|
||||
<table style="margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>New trade talks happening at UN on Thursday</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>European Union to announce new resolution next week</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>UN delivers report on world economic status</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user