// Copyright © 2018 Inanc Gumus // Learn Go Programming Course // License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ // // For more tutorials : https://learngoprogramming.com // In-person training : https://www.linkedin.com/in/inancgumus/ // Follow me on twitter: https://twitter.com/inancgumus package main import ( "bufio" "encoding/json" "fmt" "os" "strconv" "strings" ) const data = ` [ { "id": 1, "name": "god of war", "genre": "action adventure", "price": 50 }, { "id": 2, "name": "x-com 2", "genre": "strategy", "price": 40 }, { "id": 3, "name": "minecraft", "genre": "sandbox", "price": 20 } ]` func main() { type item struct { id int name string price int } type game struct { item genre string } // ---------------------------------------------------------- // DECODING SOLUTION: // encodable and decodable game type type jsonGame struct { ID int `json:"id"` Name string `json:"name"` Genre string `json:"genre"` Price int `json:"price"` } // load the initial data from json var decoded []jsonGame if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(data), &decoded); err != nil { fmt.Println("Sorry, there is a problem:", err) return } // load the data into usual game values var games []game for _, dg := range decoded { games = append(games, game{item{dg.ID, dg.Name, dg.Price}, dg.Genre}) } // ---------------------------------------------------------- // index the games by id byID := make(map[int]game) for _, g := range games { byID[g.id] = g } fmt.Printf("Inanc's game store has %d games.\n", len(games)) in := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin) for { fmt.Printf(` > list : lists all the games > id N : queries a game by id > save : exports the data to json and quits > quit : quits `) if !in.Scan() { break } fmt.Println() cmd := strings.Fields(in.Text()) if len(cmd) == 0 { continue } switch cmd[0] { case "quit": fmt.Println("bye!") return case "list": for _, g := range games { fmt.Printf("#%d: %-15q %-20s $%d\n", g.id, g.name, "("+g.genre+")", g.price) } case "id": if len(cmd) != 2 { fmt.Println("wrong id") continue } id, err := strconv.Atoi(cmd[1]) if err != nil { fmt.Println("wrong id") continue } g, ok := byID[id] if !ok { fmt.Println("sorry. I don't have the game") continue } fmt.Printf("#%d: %-15q %-20s $%d\n", g.id, g.name, "("+g.genre+")", g.price) case "save": // load the data into the encodable game values var encodable []jsonGame for _, g := range games { encodable = append(encodable, jsonGame{g.id, g.name, g.genre, g.price}) } out, err := json.MarshalIndent(encodable, "", "\t") if err != nil { fmt.Println("Sorry:", err) continue } fmt.Println(string(out)) return } } }