2019-10-30 19:41:13 +03:00

139 lines
3.0 KiB
Go

// Copyright © 2018 Inanc Gumus
// Learn Go Programming Course
// License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
//
// For more tutorials : https://learngoprogramming.com
// In-person training : https://www.linkedin.com/in/inancgumus/
// Follow me on twitter: https://twitter.com/inancgumus
package main
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
)
func main() {
fmt.Println("••••• ARRAYS")
arrays()
fmt.Println("\n••••• SLICES")
slices()
fmt.Println("\n••••• MAPS")
maps()
fmt.Println("\n••••• STRUCTS")
structs()
}
// ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
type house struct {
name string
rooms int
}
func structs() {
myHouse := house{name: "My House", rooms: 5}
addRoom(myHouse)
// fmt.Printf("%+v\n", myHouse)
fmt.Printf("structs() : %p %+v\n", &myHouse, myHouse)
addRoomPtr(&myHouse)
fmt.Printf("structs() : %p %+v\n", &myHouse, myHouse)
}
func addRoomPtr(h *house) {
h.rooms++ // same: (*h).rooms++
fmt.Printf("addRoomPtr() : %p %+v\n", h, h)
fmt.Printf("&h.name : %p\n", &h.name)
fmt.Printf("&h.rooms : %p\n", &h.rooms)
}
func addRoom(h house) {
h.rooms++
fmt.Printf("addRoom() : %p %+v\n", &h, h)
}
// ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
func maps() {
confused := map[string]int{"one": 2, "two": 1}
fix(confused)
fmt.Println(confused)
// &confused["one"]
}
func fix(m map[string]int) {
m["one"] = 1
m["two"] = 2
m["three"] = 3
}
// ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
func slices() {
dirs := []string{"up", "down", "left", "right"}
up(dirs)
fmt.Printf("slices list : %p %q\n", &dirs, dirs)
upPtr(&dirs)
fmt.Printf("slices list : %p %q\n", &dirs, dirs)
}
func upPtr(list *[]string) {
lv := *list
for i := range lv {
lv[i] = strings.ToUpper(lv[i])
}
*list = append(*list, "HEISEN BUG")
fmt.Printf("upPtr list : %p %q\n", list, list)
}
func up(list []string) {
for i := range list {
list[i] = strings.ToUpper(list[i])
fmt.Printf("up.list[%d] : %p\n", i, &list[i])
}
list = append(list, "HEISEN BUG")
fmt.Printf("up list : %p %q\n", &list, list)
}
// ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
func arrays() {
nums := [...]int{1, 2, 3}
incr(nums)
fmt.Printf("arrays nums : %p\n", &nums)
fmt.Println(nums)
incrByPtr(&nums)
fmt.Println(nums)
}
func incr(nums [3]int) {
fmt.Printf("incr nums : %p\n", &nums)
for i := range nums {
nums[i]++
fmt.Printf("incr.nums[%d] : %p\n", i, &nums[i])
}
}
func incrByPtr(nums *[3]int) {
fmt.Printf("incrByPtr nums: %p\n", &nums)
for i := range nums {
nums[i]++ // same: (*nums)[i]++
}
}