solana/runtime/src/storage_utils.rs

use crate::bank::Bank;
use solana_sdk::{account::Account, account_utils::StateMut, pubkey::Pubkey};
use solana_storage_program::storage_contract::StorageContract;
use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};

#[derive(Default, Clone, PartialEq, Debug, Deserialize, Serialize)]
pub struct StorageAccounts {
    /// validator storage accounts and their credits
    validator_accounts: HashSet<Pubkey>,

    /// archiver storage accounts and their credits
    archiver_accounts: HashSet<Pubkey>,

    /// unclaimed points.
    //  1 point == 1 storage account credit
    points: HashMap<Pubkey, u64>,
}

pub fn is_storage(account: &Account) -> bool {
    solana_storage_program::check_id(&account.owner)
}

impl StorageAccounts {
    pub fn store(&mut self, pubkey: &Pubkey, account: &Account) {
        if let Ok(storage_state) = account.state() {
            if let StorageContract::ArchiverStorage { credits, .. } = storage_state {
                if account.lamports == 0 {
                    self.archiver_accounts.remove(pubkey);
                } else {
                    self.archiver_accounts.insert(*pubkey);
                    self.points.insert(*pubkey, credits.current_epoch);
                }
            } else if let StorageContract::ValidatorStorage { credits, .. } = storage_state {
                if account.lamports == 0 {
                    self.validator_accounts.remove(pubkey);
                } else {
                    self.validator_accounts.insert(*pubkey);
                    self.points.insert(*pubkey, credits.current_epoch);
                }
            }
        };
    }

    /// currently unclaimed points
    pub fn points(&self) -> u64 {
        self.points.values().sum()
    }

    /// "claims" points, resets points to 0
    pub fn claim_points(&mut self) -> u64 {
        let points = self.points();
        self.points.clear();
        points
    }
}

pub fn validator_accounts(bank: &Bank) -> HashMap<Pubkey, Account> {
    bank.storage_accounts()
        .validator_accounts
        .iter()
        .filter_map(|account_id| {
            bank.get_account(account_id)
                .map(|account| (*account_id, account))
        })
        .collect()
}

pub fn archiver_accounts(bank: &Bank) -> HashMap<Pubkey, Account> {
    bank.storage_accounts()
        .archiver_accounts
        .iter()
        .filter_map(|account_id| {
            bank.get_account(account_id)
                .map(|account| (*account_id, account))
        })
        .collect()
}

#[cfg(test)]
pub(crate) mod tests {
    use super::*;
    use crate::bank_client::BankClient;
    use solana_sdk::{
        client::SyncClient,
        genesis_config::create_genesis_config,
        message::Message,
        signature::{Keypair, Signer},
    };
    use solana_storage_program::{
        storage_contract::{StorageAccount, STORAGE_ACCOUNT_SPACE},
        storage_instruction::{self, StorageAccountType},
        storage_processor,
    };
    use std::{rc::Rc, sync::Arc};

    #[test]
    fn test_store_and_recover() {
        let (mut genesis_config, mint_keypair) = create_genesis_config(1000);
        genesis_config.rent.lamports_per_byte_year = 0;
        let mint_pubkey = mint_keypair.pubkey();
        let archiver_keypair = Keypair::new();
        let archiver_pubkey = archiver_keypair.pubkey();
        let validator_keypair = Keypair::new();
        let validator_pubkey = validator_keypair.pubkey();
        let mut bank = Bank::new(&genesis_config);
        bank.add_instruction_processor(
            solana_storage_program::id(),
            storage_processor::process_instruction,
        );

        let bank = Arc::new(bank);
        let bank_client = BankClient::new_shared(&bank);

        let message = Message::new(&storage_instruction::create_storage_account(
            &mint_pubkey,
            &Pubkey::default(),
            &archiver_pubkey,
            11,
            StorageAccountType::Archiver,
        ));
        bank_client
            .send_message(&[&mint_keypair, &archiver_keypair], message)
            .unwrap();

        let message = Message::new(&storage_instruction::create_storage_account(
            &mint_pubkey,
            &Pubkey::default(),
            &validator_pubkey,
            11,
            StorageAccountType::Validator,
        ));
        bank_client
            .send_message(&[&mint_keypair, &validator_keypair], message)
            .unwrap();

        assert_eq!(validator_accounts(bank.as_ref()).len(), 1);
        assert_eq!(archiver_accounts(bank.as_ref()).len(), 1);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_points() {
        // note: storage_points == storage_credits
        let credits = 42;
        let mut storage_accounts = StorageAccounts::default();
        assert_eq!(storage_accounts.points(), 0);
        assert_eq!(storage_accounts.claim_points(), 0);

        // create random validator and archiver accounts with `credits`
        let ((validator_pubkey, validator_account), (archiver_pubkey, archiver_account)) =
            create_storage_accounts_with_credits(credits);

        storage_accounts.store(&validator_pubkey, &validator_account);
        storage_accounts.store(&archiver_pubkey, &archiver_account);
        // check that 2x credits worth of points are available
        assert_eq!(storage_accounts.points(), credits * 2);
        let ((validator_pubkey, validator_account), (archiver_pubkey, mut archiver_account)) =
            create_storage_accounts_with_credits(credits);

        storage_accounts.store(&validator_pubkey, &validator_account);
        storage_accounts.store(&archiver_pubkey, &archiver_account);
        // check that 4x credits worth of points are available
        assert_eq!(storage_accounts.points(), credits * 2 * 2);

        storage_accounts.store(&validator_pubkey, &validator_account);
        storage_accounts.store(&archiver_pubkey, &archiver_account);
        // check that storing again has no effect
        assert_eq!(storage_accounts.points(), credits * 2 * 2);

        let storage_contract = &mut archiver_account.state().unwrap();
        if let StorageContract::ArchiverStorage {
            credits: account_credits,
            ..
        } = storage_contract
        {
            account_credits.current_epoch += 1;
        }
        archiver_account.set_state(storage_contract).unwrap();
        storage_accounts.store(&archiver_pubkey, &archiver_account);

        // check that incremental store increases credits
        assert_eq!(storage_accounts.points(), credits * 2 * 2 + 1);

        assert_eq!(storage_accounts.claim_points(), credits * 2 * 2 + 1);
        // check that once redeemed, the points are gone
        assert_eq!(storage_accounts.claim_points(), 0);
    }

    pub fn create_storage_accounts_with_credits(
        credits: u64,
    ) -> ((Pubkey, Account), (Pubkey, Account)) {
        let validator_pubkey = Pubkey::new_rand();
        let archiver_pubkey = Pubkey::new_rand();
        let validator_account = Account::new_ref(
            1,
            STORAGE_ACCOUNT_SPACE as usize,
            &solana_storage_program::id(),
        );
        let archiver_account = Account::new_ref(
            1,
            STORAGE_ACCOUNT_SPACE as usize,
            &solana_storage_program::id(),
        );
        {
            StorageAccount::new(validator_pubkey, &mut validator_account.borrow_mut())
                .initialize_storage(validator_pubkey, StorageAccountType::Validator)
                .unwrap();
            let storage_contract = &mut validator_account.borrow().state().unwrap();
            if let StorageContract::ValidatorStorage {
                credits: account_credits,
                ..
            } = storage_contract
            {
                account_credits.current_epoch = credits;
            }
            validator_account
                .borrow_mut()
                .set_state(storage_contract)
                .unwrap();

            StorageAccount::new(archiver_pubkey, &mut archiver_account.borrow_mut())
                .initialize_storage(archiver_pubkey, StorageAccountType::Archiver)
                .unwrap();
            let storage_contract = &mut archiver_account.borrow().state().unwrap();
            if let StorageContract::ArchiverStorage {
                credits: account_credits,
                ..
            } = storage_contract
            {
                account_credits.current_epoch = credits;
            }
            archiver_account
                .borrow_mut()
                .set_state(storage_contract)
                .unwrap();
        }
        (
            (
                validator_pubkey,
                Rc::try_unwrap(validator_account).unwrap().into_inner(),
            ),
            (
                archiver_pubkey,
                Rc::try_unwrap(archiver_account).unwrap().into_inner(),
            ),
        )
    }
}