Refactor: move instructions sysvar serialization out of Message (#22544)
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,9 +1,17 @@
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#![allow(clippy::integer_arithmetic)]
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//! This account contains the serialized transaction instructions
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use crate::{
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account_info::AccountInfo, instruction::Instruction, program_error::ProgramError,
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account_info::AccountInfo,
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instruction::{AccountMeta, Instruction},
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program_error::ProgramError,
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pubkey::Pubkey,
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sanitize::SanitizeError,
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serialize_utils::{read_pubkey, read_slice, read_u16, read_u8},
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};
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#[cfg(not(target_arch = "bpf"))]
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use {
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crate::serialize_utils::{append_slice, append_u16, append_u8},
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bitflags::bitflags,
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};
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// Instructions Sysvar, dummy type, use the associated helpers instead of the Sysvar trait
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@@ -11,16 +19,85 @@ pub struct Instructions();
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crate::declare_sysvar_id!("Sysvar1nstructions1111111111111111111111111", Instructions);
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// Construct the account data for the Instruction sSysvar
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// Construct the account data for the Instructions Sysvar
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#[cfg(not(target_arch = "bpf"))]
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pub fn construct_instructions_data(message: &crate::message::SanitizedMessage) -> Vec<u8> {
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let mut data = message.serialize_instructions();
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pub fn construct_instructions_data(instructions: &[BorrowedInstruction]) -> Vec<u8> {
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let mut data = serialize_instructions(instructions);
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// add room for current instruction index.
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data.resize(data.len() + 2, 0);
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data
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}
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/// Borrowed version of AccountMeta
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pub struct BorrowedAccountMeta<'a> {
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pub pubkey: &'a Pubkey,
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pub is_signer: bool,
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pub is_writable: bool,
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}
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/// Borrowed version of Instruction
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pub struct BorrowedInstruction<'a> {
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pub program_id: &'a Pubkey,
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pub accounts: Vec<BorrowedAccountMeta<'a>>,
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pub data: &'a [u8],
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}
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#[cfg(not(target_arch = "bpf"))]
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bitflags! {
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struct InstructionsSysvarAccountMeta: u8 {
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const NONE = 0b00000000;
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const IS_SIGNER = 0b00000001;
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const IS_WRITABLE = 0b00000010;
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}
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}
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// First encode the number of instructions:
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// [0..2 - num_instructions
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//
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// Then a table of offsets of where to find them in the data
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// 3..2 * num_instructions table of instruction offsets
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//
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// Each instruction is then encoded as:
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// 0..2 - num_accounts
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// 2 - meta_byte -> (bit 0 signer, bit 1 is_writable)
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// 3..35 - pubkey - 32 bytes
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// 35..67 - program_id
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// 67..69 - data len - u16
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// 69..data_len - data
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#[cfg(not(target_arch = "bpf"))]
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fn serialize_instructions(instructions: &[BorrowedInstruction]) -> Vec<u8> {
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// 64 bytes is a reasonable guess, calculating exactly is slower in benchmarks
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let mut data = Vec::with_capacity(instructions.len() * (32 * 2));
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append_u16(&mut data, instructions.len() as u16);
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for _ in 0..instructions.len() {
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append_u16(&mut data, 0);
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}
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for (i, instruction) in instructions.iter().enumerate() {
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let start_instruction_offset = data.len() as u16;
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let start = 2 + (2 * i);
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data[start..start + 2].copy_from_slice(&start_instruction_offset.to_le_bytes());
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append_u16(&mut data, instruction.accounts.len() as u16);
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for account_meta in &instruction.accounts {
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let mut account_meta_flags = InstructionsSysvarAccountMeta::NONE;
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if account_meta.is_signer {
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account_meta_flags |= InstructionsSysvarAccountMeta::IS_SIGNER;
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}
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if account_meta.is_writable {
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account_meta_flags |= InstructionsSysvarAccountMeta::IS_WRITABLE;
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}
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append_u8(&mut data, account_meta_flags.bits());
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append_slice(&mut data, account_meta.pubkey.as_ref());
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}
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append_slice(&mut data, instruction.program_id.as_ref());
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append_u16(&mut data, instruction.data.len() as u16);
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append_slice(&mut data, instruction.data);
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}
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data
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}
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/// Load the current `Instruction`'s index in the currently executing
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/// `Transaction` from the Instructions Sysvar data
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#[deprecated(
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@@ -56,6 +133,50 @@ pub fn store_current_index(data: &mut [u8], instruction_index: u16) {
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data[last_index..last_index + 2].copy_from_slice(&instruction_index.to_le_bytes());
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}
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fn deserialize_instruction(index: usize, data: &[u8]) -> Result<Instruction, SanitizeError> {
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const IS_SIGNER_BIT: usize = 0;
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const IS_WRITABLE_BIT: usize = 1;
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let mut current = 0;
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let num_instructions = read_u16(&mut current, data)?;
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if index >= num_instructions as usize {
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return Err(SanitizeError::IndexOutOfBounds);
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}
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// index into the instruction byte-offset table.
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current += index * 2;
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let start = read_u16(&mut current, data)?;
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current = start as usize;
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let num_accounts = read_u16(&mut current, data)?;
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let mut accounts = Vec::with_capacity(num_accounts as usize);
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for _ in 0..num_accounts {
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let meta_byte = read_u8(&mut current, data)?;
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let mut is_signer = false;
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let mut is_writable = false;
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if meta_byte & (1 << IS_SIGNER_BIT) != 0 {
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is_signer = true;
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}
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if meta_byte & (1 << IS_WRITABLE_BIT) != 0 {
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is_writable = true;
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}
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let pubkey = read_pubkey(&mut current, data)?;
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accounts.push(AccountMeta {
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pubkey,
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is_signer,
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is_writable,
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});
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}
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let program_id = read_pubkey(&mut current, data)?;
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let data_len = read_u16(&mut current, data)?;
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let data = read_slice(&mut current, data, data_len as usize)?;
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Ok(Instruction {
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program_id,
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accounts,
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data,
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})
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}
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/// Load an `Instruction` in the currently executing `Transaction` at the
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/// specified index
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#[deprecated(
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@@ -63,7 +184,7 @@ pub fn store_current_index(data: &mut [u8], instruction_index: u16) {
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note = "Unsafe because the sysvar accounts address is not checked, please use `load_instruction_at_checked` instead"
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)]
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pub fn load_instruction_at(index: usize, data: &[u8]) -> Result<Instruction, SanitizeError> {
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crate::message::Message::deserialize_instruction(index, data)
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deserialize_instruction(index, data)
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}
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/// Load an `Instruction` in the currently executing `Transaction` at the
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@@ -77,11 +198,9 @@ pub fn load_instruction_at_checked(
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}
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let instruction_sysvar = instruction_sysvar_account_info.try_borrow_data()?;
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crate::message::Message::deserialize_instruction(index, &instruction_sysvar).map_err(|err| {
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match err {
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SanitizeError::IndexOutOfBounds => ProgramError::InvalidArgument,
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_ => ProgramError::InvalidInstructionData,
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}
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deserialize_instruction(index, &instruction_sysvar).map_err(|err| match err {
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SanitizeError::IndexOutOfBounds => ProgramError::InvalidArgument,
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_ => ProgramError::InvalidInstructionData,
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})
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}
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@@ -117,7 +236,11 @@ pub fn get_instruction_relative(
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mod tests {
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use {
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super::*,
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crate::{instruction::AccountMeta, message::Message, pubkey::Pubkey},
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crate::{
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instruction::AccountMeta,
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message::{Message as LegacyMessage, SanitizedMessage},
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pubkey::Pubkey,
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},
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std::convert::TryFrom,
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};
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@@ -143,7 +266,7 @@ mod tests {
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&0,
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vec![AccountMeta::new(Pubkey::new_unique(), false)],
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);
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let sanitized_message = crate::message::SanitizedMessage::try_from(Message::new(
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let sanitized_message = SanitizedMessage::try_from(LegacyMessage::new(
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&[instruction0.clone(), instruction1.clone()],
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Some(&Pubkey::new_unique()),
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))
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@@ -151,7 +274,7 @@ mod tests {
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let key = id();
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let mut lamports = 0;
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let mut data = construct_instructions_data(&sanitized_message);
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let mut data = construct_instructions_data(&sanitized_message.decompile_instructions());
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let owner = crate::sysvar::id();
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let mut account_info = AccountInfo::new(
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&key,
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@@ -197,7 +320,7 @@ mod tests {
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&0,
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vec![AccountMeta::new(Pubkey::new_unique(), false)],
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);
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let sanitized_message = crate::message::SanitizedMessage::try_from(Message::new(
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let sanitized_message = SanitizedMessage::try_from(LegacyMessage::new(
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&[instruction0, instruction1],
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Some(&Pubkey::new_unique()),
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))
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@@ -205,7 +328,7 @@ mod tests {
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let key = id();
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let mut lamports = 0;
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let mut data = construct_instructions_data(&sanitized_message);
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let mut data = construct_instructions_data(&sanitized_message.decompile_instructions());
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store_current_index(&mut data, 1);
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let owner = crate::sysvar::id();
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let mut account_info = AccountInfo::new(
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@@ -251,7 +374,7 @@ mod tests {
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&0,
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vec![AccountMeta::new(Pubkey::new_unique(), false)],
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);
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let sanitized_message = crate::message::SanitizedMessage::try_from(Message::new(
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let sanitized_message = SanitizedMessage::try_from(LegacyMessage::new(
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&[
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instruction0.clone(),
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instruction1.clone(),
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@@ -263,7 +386,7 @@ mod tests {
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let key = id();
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let mut lamports = 0;
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let mut data = construct_instructions_data(&sanitized_message);
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let mut data = construct_instructions_data(&sanitized_message.decompile_instructions());
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store_current_index(&mut data, 1);
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let owner = crate::sysvar::id();
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let mut account_info = AccountInfo::new(
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@@ -329,4 +452,59 @@ mod tests {
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get_instruction_relative(0, &account_info)
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);
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}
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#[test]
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fn test_serialize_instructions() {
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let program_id0 = Pubkey::new_unique();
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let program_id1 = Pubkey::new_unique();
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let id0 = Pubkey::new_unique();
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let id1 = Pubkey::new_unique();
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let id2 = Pubkey::new_unique();
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let id3 = Pubkey::new_unique();
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let instructions = vec![
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Instruction::new_with_bincode(program_id0, &0, vec![AccountMeta::new(id0, false)]),
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Instruction::new_with_bincode(program_id0, &0, vec![AccountMeta::new(id1, true)]),
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Instruction::new_with_bincode(
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program_id1,
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&0,
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vec![AccountMeta::new_readonly(id2, false)],
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),
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Instruction::new_with_bincode(
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program_id1,
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&0,
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vec![AccountMeta::new_readonly(id3, true)],
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),
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];
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let message = LegacyMessage::new(&instructions, Some(&id1));
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let sanitized_message = SanitizedMessage::try_from(message).unwrap();
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let serialized = serialize_instructions(&sanitized_message.decompile_instructions());
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// assert that deserialize_instruction is compatible with SanitizedMessage::serialize_instructions
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for (i, instruction) in instructions.iter().enumerate() {
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assert_eq!(
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deserialize_instruction(i, &serialized).unwrap(),
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*instruction
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);
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}
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}
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#[test]
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fn test_decompile_instructions_out_of_bounds() {
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let program_id0 = Pubkey::new_unique();
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let id0 = Pubkey::new_unique();
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let id1 = Pubkey::new_unique();
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let instructions = vec![
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Instruction::new_with_bincode(program_id0, &0, vec![AccountMeta::new(id0, false)]),
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Instruction::new_with_bincode(program_id0, &0, vec![AccountMeta::new(id1, true)]),
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];
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let message =
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SanitizedMessage::try_from(LegacyMessage::new(&instructions, Some(&id1))).unwrap();
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let serialized = serialize_instructions(&message.decompile_instructions());
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assert_eq!(
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deserialize_instruction(instructions.len(), &serialized).unwrap_err(),
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SanitizeError::IndexOutOfBounds,
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);
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}
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}
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