diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index f69bf39968..ea48472215 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -3591,6 +3591,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde",
  "serde_derive",
  "serde_json",
+ "solana-clap-utils",
  "solana-client",
  "solana-sdk 1.4.0",
  "solana-stake-program",
diff --git a/clap-utils/src/keypair.rs b/clap-utils/src/keypair.rs
index cf0324b7a6..5d65d88190 100644
--- a/clap-utils/src/keypair.rs
+++ b/clap-utils/src/keypair.rs
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ use solana_remote_wallet::{
     remote_wallet::{maybe_wallet_manager, RemoteWalletError, RemoteWalletManager},
 };
 use solana_sdk::{
+    hash::Hash,
     pubkey::Pubkey,
     signature::{
         keypair_from_seed, keypair_from_seed_phrase_and_passphrase, read_keypair,
@@ -25,6 +26,22 @@ use std::{
     sync::Arc,
 };
 
+pub struct SignOnly {
+    pub blockhash: Hash,
+    pub present_signers: Vec<(Pubkey, Signature)>,
+    pub absent_signers: Vec<Pubkey>,
+    pub bad_signers: Vec<Pubkey>,
+}
+
+impl SignOnly {
+    pub fn has_all_signers(&self) -> bool {
+        self.absent_signers.is_empty() && self.bad_signers.is_empty()
+    }
+
+    pub fn presigner_of(&self, pubkey: &Pubkey) -> Option<Presigner> {
+        presigner_from_pubkey_sigs(pubkey, &self.present_signers)
+    }
+}
 pub type CliSigners = Vec<Box<dyn Signer>>;
 pub type SignerIndex = usize;
 pub struct CliSignerInfo {
diff --git a/cli-output/Cargo.toml b/cli-output/Cargo.toml
index 0b0afa06c1..dbe70d465e 100644
--- a/cli-output/Cargo.toml
+++ b/cli-output/Cargo.toml
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ indicatif = "0.15.0"
 serde = "1.0.112"
 serde_derive = "1.0.103"
 serde_json = "1.0.56"
+solana-clap-utils = { path = "../clap-utils", version = "1.4.0" }
 solana-client = { path = "../client", version = "1.4.0" }
 solana-sdk = { path = "../sdk", version = "1.4.0" }
 solana-stake-program = { path = "../programs/stake", version = "1.4.0" }
diff --git a/cli-output/src/cli_output.rs b/cli-output/src/cli_output.rs
index c3beb34ffe..f5f3f20c3a 100644
--- a/cli-output/src/cli_output.rs
+++ b/cli-output/src/cli_output.rs
@@ -4,14 +4,19 @@ use console::{style, Emoji};
 use inflector::cases::titlecase::to_title_case;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use serde_json::{Map, Value};
+use solana_clap_utils::keypair::SignOnly;
 use solana_client::rpc_response::{
     RpcAccountBalance, RpcKeyedAccount, RpcSupply, RpcVoteAccountInfo,
 };
 use solana_sdk::{
     clock::{self, Epoch, Slot, UnixTimestamp},
     epoch_info::EpochInfo,
+    hash::Hash,
     native_token::lamports_to_sol,
+    pubkey::Pubkey,
+    signature::Signature,
     stake_history::StakeHistoryEntry,
+    transaction::Transaction,
 };
 use solana_stake_program::stake_state::{Authorized, Lockup};
 use solana_vote_program::{
@@ -21,6 +26,7 @@ use solana_vote_program::{
 use std::{
     collections::{BTreeMap, HashMap},
     fmt,
+    str::FromStr,
     time::Duration,
 };
 
@@ -1142,3 +1148,149 @@ impl fmt::Display for CliFees {
         Ok(())
     }
 }
+
+pub fn return_signers(
+    tx: &Transaction,
+    output_format: &OutputFormat,
+) -> Result<String, Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
+    let verify_results = tx.verify_with_results();
+    let mut signers = Vec::new();
+    let mut absent = Vec::new();
+    let mut bad_sig = Vec::new();
+    tx.signatures
+        .iter()
+        .zip(tx.message.account_keys.iter())
+        .zip(verify_results.into_iter())
+        .for_each(|((sig, key), res)| {
+            if res {
+                signers.push(format!("{}={}", key, sig))
+            } else if *sig == Signature::default() {
+                absent.push(key.to_string());
+            } else {
+                bad_sig.push(key.to_string());
+            }
+        });
+
+    let cli_command = CliSignOnlyData {
+        blockhash: tx.message.recent_blockhash.to_string(),
+        signers,
+        absent,
+        bad_sig,
+    };
+
+    Ok(output_format.formatted_string(&cli_command))
+}
+
+pub fn parse_sign_only_reply_string(reply: &str) -> SignOnly {
+    let object: Value = serde_json::from_str(&reply).unwrap();
+    let blockhash_str = object.get("blockhash").unwrap().as_str().unwrap();
+    let blockhash = blockhash_str.parse::<Hash>().unwrap();
+    let mut present_signers: Vec<(Pubkey, Signature)> = Vec::new();
+    let signer_strings = object.get("signers");
+    if let Some(sig_strings) = signer_strings {
+        present_signers = sig_strings
+            .as_array()
+            .unwrap()
+            .iter()
+            .map(|signer_string| {
+                let mut signer = signer_string.as_str().unwrap().split('=');
+                let key = Pubkey::from_str(signer.next().unwrap()).unwrap();
+                let sig = Signature::from_str(signer.next().unwrap()).unwrap();
+                (key, sig)
+            })
+            .collect();
+    }
+    let mut absent_signers: Vec<Pubkey> = Vec::new();
+    let signer_strings = object.get("absent");
+    if let Some(sig_strings) = signer_strings {
+        absent_signers = sig_strings
+            .as_array()
+            .unwrap()
+            .iter()
+            .map(|val| {
+                let s = val.as_str().unwrap();
+                Pubkey::from_str(s).unwrap()
+            })
+            .collect();
+    }
+    let mut bad_signers: Vec<Pubkey> = Vec::new();
+    let signer_strings = object.get("badSig");
+    if let Some(sig_strings) = signer_strings {
+        bad_signers = sig_strings
+            .as_array()
+            .unwrap()
+            .iter()
+            .map(|val| {
+                let s = val.as_str().unwrap();
+                Pubkey::from_str(s).unwrap()
+            })
+            .collect();
+    }
+
+    SignOnly {
+        blockhash,
+        present_signers,
+        absent_signers,
+        bad_signers,
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+    use solana_sdk::{
+        message::Message,
+        pubkey::Pubkey,
+        signature::{keypair_from_seed, NullSigner, Signature, Signer, SignerError},
+        system_instruction,
+        transaction::Transaction,
+    };
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_return_signers() {
+        struct BadSigner {
+            pubkey: Pubkey,
+        }
+
+        impl BadSigner {
+            pub fn new(pubkey: Pubkey) -> Self {
+                Self { pubkey }
+            }
+        }
+
+        impl Signer for BadSigner {
+            fn try_pubkey(&self) -> Result<Pubkey, SignerError> {
+                Ok(self.pubkey)
+            }
+
+            fn try_sign_message(&self, _message: &[u8]) -> Result<Signature, SignerError> {
+                Ok(Signature::new(&[1u8; 64]))
+            }
+        }
+
+        let present: Box<dyn Signer> = Box::new(keypair_from_seed(&[2u8; 32]).unwrap());
+        let absent: Box<dyn Signer> = Box::new(NullSigner::new(&Pubkey::new(&[3u8; 32])));
+        let bad: Box<dyn Signer> = Box::new(BadSigner::new(Pubkey::new(&[4u8; 32])));
+        let to = Pubkey::new(&[5u8; 32]);
+        let nonce = Pubkey::new(&[6u8; 32]);
+        let from = present.pubkey();
+        let fee_payer = absent.pubkey();
+        let nonce_auth = bad.pubkey();
+        let mut tx = Transaction::new_unsigned(Message::new_with_nonce(
+            vec![system_instruction::transfer(&from, &to, 42)],
+            Some(&fee_payer),
+            &nonce,
+            &nonce_auth,
+        ));
+
+        let signers = vec![present.as_ref(), absent.as_ref(), bad.as_ref()];
+        let blockhash = Hash::new(&[7u8; 32]);
+        tx.try_partial_sign(&signers, blockhash).unwrap();
+        let res = return_signers(&tx, &OutputFormat::JsonCompact).unwrap();
+        let sign_only = parse_sign_only_reply_string(&res);
+        assert_eq!(sign_only.blockhash, blockhash);
+        assert_eq!(sign_only.present_signers[0].0, present.pubkey());
+        assert_eq!(sign_only.absent_signers[0], absent.pubkey());
+        assert_eq!(sign_only.bad_signers[0], bad.pubkey());
+    }
+}
diff --git a/cli/src/cli.rs b/cli/src/cli.rs
index d6ec6a8d2b..084cd8e247 100644
--- a/cli/src/cli.rs
+++ b/cli/src/cli.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 use crate::{
-    checks::*, cluster_query::*, nonce::*, offline::return_signers, spend_utils::*, stake::*,
-    validator_info::*, vote::*,
+    checks::*, cluster_query::*, nonce::*, spend_utils::*, stake::*, validator_info::*, vote::*,
 };
 use clap::{value_t_or_exit, App, AppSettings, Arg, ArgMatches, SubCommand};
 use log::*;
@@ -21,7 +20,7 @@ use solana_cli_output::{
     display::{
         build_balance_message, new_spinner_progress_bar, println_name_value, println_transaction,
     },
-    CliAccount, CliSignature, OutputFormat,
+    return_signers, CliAccount, CliSignature, OutputFormat,
 };
 use solana_client::{
     blockhash_query::BlockhashQuery,
diff --git a/cli/src/lib.rs b/cli/src/lib.rs
index 6cac10cc9c..0dfbbe841a 100644
--- a/cli/src/lib.rs
+++ b/cli/src/lib.rs
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ pub mod checks;
 pub mod cli;
 pub mod cluster_query;
 pub mod nonce;
-pub mod offline;
 pub mod spend_utils;
 pub mod stake;
 pub mod test_utils;
diff --git a/cli/src/offline/mod.rs b/cli/src/offline/mod.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index 389eff5cc5..0000000000
--- a/cli/src/offline/mod.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,172 +0,0 @@
-use serde_json::Value;
-use solana_clap_utils::keypair::presigner_from_pubkey_sigs;
-use solana_cli_output::{CliSignOnlyData, OutputFormat};
-use solana_sdk::{
-    hash::Hash,
-    pubkey::Pubkey,
-    signature::{Presigner, Signature},
-    transaction::Transaction,
-};
-use std::str::FromStr;
-
-pub fn return_signers(
-    tx: &Transaction,
-    output_format: &OutputFormat,
-) -> Result<String, Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
-    let verify_results = tx.verify_with_results();
-    let mut signers = Vec::new();
-    let mut absent = Vec::new();
-    let mut bad_sig = Vec::new();
-    tx.signatures
-        .iter()
-        .zip(tx.message.account_keys.iter())
-        .zip(verify_results.into_iter())
-        .for_each(|((sig, key), res)| {
-            if res {
-                signers.push(format!("{}={}", key, sig))
-            } else if *sig == Signature::default() {
-                absent.push(key.to_string());
-            } else {
-                bad_sig.push(key.to_string());
-            }
-        });
-
-    let cli_command = CliSignOnlyData {
-        blockhash: tx.message.recent_blockhash.to_string(),
-        signers,
-        absent,
-        bad_sig,
-    };
-
-    Ok(output_format.formatted_string(&cli_command))
-}
-
-pub struct SignOnly {
-    pub blockhash: Hash,
-    pub present_signers: Vec<(Pubkey, Signature)>,
-    pub absent_signers: Vec<Pubkey>,
-    pub bad_signers: Vec<Pubkey>,
-}
-
-impl SignOnly {
-    pub fn has_all_signers(&self) -> bool {
-        self.absent_signers.is_empty() && self.bad_signers.is_empty()
-    }
-
-    pub fn presigner_of(&self, pubkey: &Pubkey) -> Option<Presigner> {
-        presigner_from_pubkey_sigs(pubkey, &self.present_signers)
-    }
-}
-
-pub fn parse_sign_only_reply_string(reply: &str) -> SignOnly {
-    let object: Value = serde_json::from_str(&reply).unwrap();
-    let blockhash_str = object.get("blockhash").unwrap().as_str().unwrap();
-    let blockhash = blockhash_str.parse::<Hash>().unwrap();
-    let mut present_signers: Vec<(Pubkey, Signature)> = Vec::new();
-    let signer_strings = object.get("signers");
-    if let Some(sig_strings) = signer_strings {
-        present_signers = sig_strings
-            .as_array()
-            .unwrap()
-            .iter()
-            .map(|signer_string| {
-                let mut signer = signer_string.as_str().unwrap().split('=');
-                let key = Pubkey::from_str(signer.next().unwrap()).unwrap();
-                let sig = Signature::from_str(signer.next().unwrap()).unwrap();
-                (key, sig)
-            })
-            .collect();
-    }
-    let mut absent_signers: Vec<Pubkey> = Vec::new();
-    let signer_strings = object.get("absent");
-    if let Some(sig_strings) = signer_strings {
-        absent_signers = sig_strings
-            .as_array()
-            .unwrap()
-            .iter()
-            .map(|val| {
-                let s = val.as_str().unwrap();
-                Pubkey::from_str(s).unwrap()
-            })
-            .collect();
-    }
-    let mut bad_signers: Vec<Pubkey> = Vec::new();
-    let signer_strings = object.get("badSig");
-    if let Some(sig_strings) = signer_strings {
-        bad_signers = sig_strings
-            .as_array()
-            .unwrap()
-            .iter()
-            .map(|val| {
-                let s = val.as_str().unwrap();
-                Pubkey::from_str(s).unwrap()
-            })
-            .collect();
-    }
-    SignOnly {
-        blockhash,
-        present_signers,
-        absent_signers,
-        bad_signers,
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use super::*;
-    use solana_sdk::{
-        message::Message,
-        pubkey::Pubkey,
-        signature::{keypair_from_seed, NullSigner, Signature, Signer, SignerError},
-        system_instruction,
-        transaction::Transaction,
-    };
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_return_signers() {
-        struct BadSigner {
-            pubkey: Pubkey,
-        }
-
-        impl BadSigner {
-            pub fn new(pubkey: Pubkey) -> Self {
-                Self { pubkey }
-            }
-        }
-
-        impl Signer for BadSigner {
-            fn try_pubkey(&self) -> Result<Pubkey, SignerError> {
-                Ok(self.pubkey)
-            }
-
-            fn try_sign_message(&self, _message: &[u8]) -> Result<Signature, SignerError> {
-                Ok(Signature::new(&[1u8; 64]))
-            }
-        }
-
-        let present: Box<dyn Signer> = Box::new(keypair_from_seed(&[2u8; 32]).unwrap());
-        let absent: Box<dyn Signer> = Box::new(NullSigner::new(&Pubkey::new(&[3u8; 32])));
-        let bad: Box<dyn Signer> = Box::new(BadSigner::new(Pubkey::new(&[4u8; 32])));
-        let to = Pubkey::new(&[5u8; 32]);
-        let nonce = Pubkey::new(&[6u8; 32]);
-        let from = present.pubkey();
-        let fee_payer = absent.pubkey();
-        let nonce_auth = bad.pubkey();
-        let mut tx = Transaction::new_unsigned(Message::new_with_nonce(
-            vec![system_instruction::transfer(&from, &to, 42)],
-            Some(&fee_payer),
-            &nonce,
-            &nonce_auth,
-        ));
-
-        let signers = vec![present.as_ref(), absent.as_ref(), bad.as_ref()];
-        let blockhash = Hash::new(&[7u8; 32]);
-        tx.try_partial_sign(&signers, blockhash).unwrap();
-        let res = return_signers(&tx, &OutputFormat::JsonCompact).unwrap();
-        let sign_only = parse_sign_only_reply_string(&res);
-        assert_eq!(sign_only.blockhash, blockhash);
-        assert_eq!(sign_only.present_signers[0].0, present.pubkey());
-        assert_eq!(sign_only.absent_signers[0], absent.pubkey());
-        assert_eq!(sign_only.bad_signers[0], bad.pubkey());
-    }
-}
diff --git a/cli/src/stake.rs b/cli/src/stake.rs
index 5b062fa5ce..e39474133b 100644
--- a/cli/src/stake.rs
+++ b/cli/src/stake.rs
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ use crate::{
         ProcessResult,
     },
     nonce::check_nonce_account,
-    offline::return_signers,
     spend_utils::{resolve_spend_tx_and_check_account_balances, SpendAmount},
 };
 use clap::{App, Arg, ArgGroup, ArgMatches, SubCommand};
@@ -18,7 +17,9 @@ use solana_clap_utils::{
     offline::*,
     ArgConstant,
 };
-use solana_cli_output::{CliStakeHistory, CliStakeHistoryEntry, CliStakeState, CliStakeType};
+use solana_cli_output::{
+    return_signers, CliStakeHistory, CliStakeHistoryEntry, CliStakeState, CliStakeType,
+};
 use solana_client::{
     blockhash_query::BlockhashQuery, nonce_utils, rpc_client::RpcClient,
     rpc_request::DELINQUENT_VALIDATOR_SLOT_DISTANCE,
diff --git a/cli/tests/nonce.rs b/cli/tests/nonce.rs
index c9ccef83ac..06df183de1 100644
--- a/cli/tests/nonce.rs
+++ b/cli/tests/nonce.rs
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
 use solana_cli::{
     cli::{process_command, request_and_confirm_airdrop, CliCommand, CliConfig},
-    offline::parse_sign_only_reply_string,
     spend_utils::SpendAmount,
     test_utils::{check_ready, check_recent_balance},
 };
-use solana_cli_output::OutputFormat;
+use solana_cli_output::{parse_sign_only_reply_string, OutputFormat};
 use solana_client::{
     blockhash_query::{self, BlockhashQuery},
     nonce_utils,
diff --git a/cli/tests/stake.rs b/cli/tests/stake.rs
index d6c7b0e09e..91c058098e 100644
--- a/cli/tests/stake.rs
+++ b/cli/tests/stake.rs
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
 use solana_cli::{
     cli::{process_command, request_and_confirm_airdrop, CliCommand, CliConfig},
-    offline::parse_sign_only_reply_string,
     spend_utils::SpendAmount,
     test_utils::{check_ready, check_recent_balance},
 };
-use solana_cli_output::OutputFormat;
+use solana_cli_output::{parse_sign_only_reply_string, OutputFormat};
 use solana_client::{
     blockhash_query::{self, BlockhashQuery},
     nonce_utils,
diff --git a/cli/tests/transfer.rs b/cli/tests/transfer.rs
index 76cca770c8..7cda0ab44e 100644
--- a/cli/tests/transfer.rs
+++ b/cli/tests/transfer.rs
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
 use solana_cli::{
     cli::{process_command, request_and_confirm_airdrop, CliCommand, CliConfig},
-    offline::parse_sign_only_reply_string,
     spend_utils::SpendAmount,
     test_utils::{check_ready, check_recent_balance},
 };
-use solana_cli_output::OutputFormat;
+use solana_cli_output::{parse_sign_only_reply_string, OutputFormat};
 use solana_client::{
     blockhash_query::{self, BlockhashQuery},
     nonce_utils,