Create programs/bpf/c/sdk/
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programs/bpf/c/sdk/README.md
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18
programs/bpf/c/sdk/README.md
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## Prerequisites
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### Linux Ubuntu
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The following link describes how to install llvm:
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https://blog.kowalczyk.info/article/k/how-to-install-latest-clang-6.0-on-ubuntu-16.04-xenial-wsl.html
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### macOS
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Ensure the latest llvm is installed:
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```
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$ brew update # <- ensure your brew is up to date
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$ brew list llvm # <- should see "llvm: stable 7.0.0 (bottled), HEAD [keg-only]"
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$ brew install llvm
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$ brew --prefix llvm # <- should output "/usr/local/opt/llvm"
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```
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107
programs/bpf/c/sdk/bpf.mk
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programs/bpf/c/sdk/bpf.mk
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all:
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.PHONY: help all clean
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ifneq ($(V),1)
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_@ :=@
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endif
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INC_DIRS :=
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SYSTEM_INC_DIRS := -isystem $(dir $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)))/inc
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SRC_DIR := ./src
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OUT_DIR := ./out
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OS=$(uname)
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ifeq ($(OS),Darwin)
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LLVM_DIR := $(brew --prefix llvm)
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else
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LLVM_DIR := /usr/local/opt/llvm
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endif
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CC = $(LLVM_DIR)/bin/clang
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CC_FLAGS = \
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-Werror \
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-target \
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bpf -O2 \
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-emit-llvm \
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-fno-builtin
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LD = $(LLVM_DIR)/bin/llc
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LD_FLAGS = \
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-march=bpf \
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-filetype=obj \
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-function-sections
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OBJ_DUMP = $(LLVM_DIR)/bin/llvm-objdump
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OBJ_DUMP_FLAGS = \
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-color \
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-source \
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-disassemble
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help:
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@echo 'BPF Program makefile'
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@echo ''
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@echo 'This makefile will build BPF Programs from C source files into ELFs'
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@echo ''
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@echo 'Assumptions:'
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@echo ' - Programs are a single .c source file (may include headers)'
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@echo ' - Programs are located in the source directory: $(SRC_DIR)'
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@echo ' - Programs are named by their basename (eg. file name:foo.c -> program name:foo)'
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@echo ' - Output files will be placed in the directory: $(OUT_DIR)'
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@echo ''
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@echo 'User settings'
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@echo ' - The following setting are overridable on the command line, default values shown'
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@echo ' - Show commands:'
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@echo ' V=1'
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@echo ' - List of include dirs:'
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@echo ' INC_DIRS=$(INC_DIRS)'
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@echo ' - Location of source files:'
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@echo ' SRC_DIR=$(SRC_DIR)'
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@echo ' - Location to place output files:'
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@echo ' OUT_DIR=$(OUT_DIR)'
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@echo ' - Location of LLVM:'
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@echo ' LLVM_DIR=$(LLVM_DIR)'
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@echo ''
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@echo 'Usage:'
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@echo ' - make help - This help message'
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@echo ' - make all - Builds all the programs in the directory: $(SRC_DIR)'
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@echo ' - make clean - Cleans all programs'
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@echo ' - make dump_<program name> - Dumps the contents of the program to stdout'
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@echo ' - make <program name> - Build a single program by name'
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@echo ''
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@echo 'Available programs:'
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$(foreach name, $(PROGRAM_NAMES), @echo ' - $(name)'$(\n))
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@echo ''
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@echo 'Example:'
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@echo ' - Assuming a programed named foo (src/foo.c)'
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@echo ' - make foo'
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@echo ' - make dump_foo'
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.PRECIOUS: $(OUT_DIR)/%.bc
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$(OUT_DIR)/%.bc: $(SRC_DIR)/%.c
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$(_@)mkdir -p $(OUT_DIR)
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$(_@)$(CC) $(CC_FLAGS) $(SYSTEM_INC_DIRS) $(INC_DIRS) -o $@ -c $< -MMD -MF $(@:.bc=.d)
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.PRECIOUS: $(OUT_DIR)/%.o
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$(OUT_DIR)/%.o: $(OUT_DIR)/%.bc
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$(_@)$(LD) $(LD_FLAGS) -o $@ $<
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-include $(wildcard $(OUT_DIR)/*.d)
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PROGRAM_NAMES := $(notdir $(basename $(wildcard src/*.c)))
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define \n
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endef
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all: $(PROGRAM_NAMES)
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%: $(addprefix $(OUT_DIR)/, %.o)
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@echo $@ up to date
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dump_%: %
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$(_@)$(OBJ_DUMP) $(OBJ_DUMP_FLAGS) $(addprefix $(OUT_DIR)/, $(addsuffix .o, $<))
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clean:
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rm -rf $(OUT_DIR)
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261
programs/bpf/c/sdk/inc/sol_bpf_c.h
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programs/bpf/c/sdk/inc/sol_bpf_c.h
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#ifndef SOL_BPF_C_H
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#define SOL_BPF_C_H
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/**
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* @brief Solana C-based BPF program utility functions and types
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*/
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/**
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* Numberic types
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*/
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typedef signed char int8_t;
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typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
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typedef signed int int16_t;
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typedef unsigned int uint16_t;
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typedef signed long int int32_t;
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typedef unsigned long int uint32_t;
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typedef signed long long int int64_t;
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typedef unsigned long long int uint64_t;
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/**
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* Boolean type
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*/
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typedef enum { false = 0, true } bool;
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/**
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* Built-in helper functions
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* @{
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* The BPF VM makes a limited number of helper functions available to BPF
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* programs. They are resolved at run-time and identified by a function index.
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* Calling any of these functions results in `Call` instruction out of the
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* user's BPF program.
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*
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* The helper functions all follow the same signature:
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*
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* int helper(uint64_t, uint64_t, uint64_t, uint64_t, uint64_t)
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*
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* The meaning of each argument and return value is dependent on the particular
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* helper function being called.
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*/
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/**
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* Helper function that prints to stdout
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*
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* Prints the hexadecimal representation of each parameter
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*/
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#define BPF_TRACE_PRINTK_IDX 6
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static int (*sol_print)(uint64_t, uint64_t, uint64_t, uint64_t,
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uint64_t) = (void *)BPF_TRACE_PRINTK_IDX;
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/**@}*/
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/**
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* Prefix for all BPF functions
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*
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* This prefix should be used for functions in order to facilitate
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* interopability with BPF representation
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*/
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#define SOL_FN_PREFIX __attribute__((always_inline)) static
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/**
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* Size of Public key in bytes
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*/
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#define SIZE_PUBKEY 32
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/**
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* Public key
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*/
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typedef struct {
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uint8_t x[SIZE_PUBKEY];
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} SolPubkey;
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/**
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* Compares two public keys
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*
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* @param one First public key
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* @param two Second public key
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* @return True if the same
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*/
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SOL_FN_PREFIX bool SolPubkey_same(SolPubkey *one, SolPubkey *two) {
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for (int i = 0; i < SIZE_PUBKEY; i++) {
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if (one->x[i] != two->x[i]) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Keyed Accounts
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*/
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typedef struct {
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SolPubkey *key; /** Public Key of the account owner */
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int64_t *tokens; /** Numer of tokens owned by this account */
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uint64_t userdata_len; /** Length of userdata in bytes */
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uint8_t *userdata; /** On-chain data owned by this account */
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SolPubkey *program_id; /** Program that owns this account */
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} SolKeyedAccounts;
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/**
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* Copies memory
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*/
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SOL_FN_PREFIX void sol_memcpy(void *dst, void *src, int len) {
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for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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*((uint8_t *)dst + i) = *((uint8_t *)src + i);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Panics
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*
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* Prints the line number where the panic occurred and then causes
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* the BPF VM to immediately halt execution. No accounts' userdata are updated
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*/
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#define sol_panic() _sol_panic(__LINE__)
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SOL_FN_PREFIX void _sol_panic(uint64_t line) {
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sol_print(0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, line);
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uint8_t *pv = (uint8_t *)1;
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*pv = 1;
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}
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/**
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* Asserts
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*/
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#define sol_assert(expr) \
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if (!(expr)) { \
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_sol_panic(__LINE__); \
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}
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/**
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* De-serializes the input parameters into usable types
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*
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* Use this function to deserialize the buffer passed to the program entrypoint
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* into usable types. This function does not perform copy deserialization,
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* instead it populates the pointers and lengths in SolKeyedAccounts and data so
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* that any modification to tokens or account data take place on the original
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* buffer. Doing so also eliminates the need to serialize back into the buffer
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* at program end.
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*
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* @param input Source buffer containing serialized input parameters
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* @param num_ka Numer of SolKeyedAccounts to fill
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* @param ka Pointer to an array of SolKeyedAccounts to deserialize into
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* @param data On return, a pointer to the instruction data
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* @param data_len On return, the length in bytes of the instruction data
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* @return Boolan True if successful
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*/
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SOL_FN_PREFIX bool sol_deserialize(uint8_t *input, uint64_t num_ka,
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SolKeyedAccounts *ka, uint8_t **data,
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uint64_t *data_len) {
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if (num_ka != *(uint64_t *)input) {
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return false;
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}
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input += sizeof(uint64_t);
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for (int i = 0; i < num_ka; i++) {
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// key
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ka[i].key = (SolPubkey *)input;
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input += SIZE_PUBKEY;
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// tokens
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ka[i].tokens = (int64_t *)input;
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input += sizeof(int64_t);
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// account userdata
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ka[i].userdata_len = *(uint64_t *)input;
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input += sizeof(uint64_t);
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ka[i].userdata = input;
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input += ka[i].userdata_len;
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// program_id
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ka[i].program_id = (SolPubkey *)input;
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input += SIZE_PUBKEY;
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}
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// instruction data
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*data_len = *(uint64_t *)input;
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input += sizeof(uint64_t);
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*data = input;
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Debugging utilities
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* @{
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*/
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/**
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* Prints the hexadecimal representation of a public key
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*
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* @param key The public key to print
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*/
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SOL_FN_PREFIX void sol_print_key(SolPubkey *key) {
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for (int j = 0; j < SIZE_PUBKEY; j++) {
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sol_print(0, 0, 0, j, key->x[j]);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Prints the hexadecimal representation of an array
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*
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* @param array The array to print
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*/
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SOL_FN_PREFIX void sol_print_array(uint8_t *array, int len) {
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for (int j = 0; j < len; j++) {
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sol_print(0, 0, 0, j, array[j]);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Prints the hexadecimal representation of the program's input parameters
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*
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* @param num_ka Numer of SolKeyedAccounts to print
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* @param ka A pointer to an array of SolKeyedAccounts to print
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* @param data A pointer to the instruction data to print
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* @param data_len The length in bytes of the instruction data
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*/
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SOL_FN_PREFIX void sol_print_params(uint64_t num_ka, SolKeyedAccounts *ka,
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uint8_t *data, uint64_t data_len) {
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sol_print(0, 0, 0, 0, num_ka);
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for (int i = 0; i < num_ka; i++) {
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sol_print_key(ka[i].key);
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sol_print(0, 0, 0, 0, *ka[i].tokens);
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sol_print_array(ka[i].userdata, ka[i].userdata_len);
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sol_print_key(ka[i].program_id);
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}
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sol_print_array(data, data_len);
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}
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/**@}*/
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/**
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* Program entrypoint
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* @{
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*
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* The following is An example of a simple program that prints the input
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* parameters it received:
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*
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* #define NUM_KA 1
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*
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* bool entrypoint(uint8_t *input) {
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* SolKeyedAccounts ka[NUM_KA];
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* uint8_t *data;
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* uint64_t data_len;
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*
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* if (1 != sol_deserialize((uint8_t *)buf, NUM_KA, ka, &data, &data_len)) {
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* return false;
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* }
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* print_params(1, ka, data, data_len);
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* return true;
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* }
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*/
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/**
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* Program entrypoint signature
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*
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* @param input An array containing serialized input parameters
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* @return True if successful
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*/
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extern bool entrypoint(uint8_t *input);
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/**@}*/
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#endif // SOL_BPF_C_H
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