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---
id: 5900f3a11000cf542c50feb4
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title: 'Problema 53: selezione combinatoria'
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challengeType: 5
forumTopicId: 302164
dashedName: problem-53-combinatoric-selections
---
# --description--
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Ci sono esattamente dieci modi di selezionare tre da cinque, 12345:
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< div style = 'text-align: center;' > 123, 124, 125, 134, 135, 145, 234, 235, 245, e 345< / div >
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In statistica combinatoria, usiamo la notazione, $\\displaystyle \\binom 5 3 = 10$
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In generals, $\\displaystyle \\binom n r = \\dfrac{n!}{r!(n-r)!}$, dove $r \\le n$, $n! = n \\times (n-1) \\times ... \\times 3 \\times 2 \\times 1$, e $0! = 1$.
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È solo raggiungendo $n = 23$, che un valore eccede un milione: $\\displaystyle \\binom {23} {10} = 1144066$.
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Quanti, non necessariamente distinti, valori di $\\displaystyle \\binom n r$ per $1 \\le n \\le 100$, sono più grandi di un milione?
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# --hints--
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`combinatoricSelections(1000)` dovrebbe restituire un numero.
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```js
assert(typeof combinatoricSelections(1000) === 'number');
```
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`combinatoricSelections(1000)` dovrebbe restituire 4626.
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```js
assert.strictEqual(combinatoricSelections(1000), 4626);
```
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`combinatoricSelections(10000)` dovrebbe restituire 4431.
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```js
assert.strictEqual(combinatoricSelections(10000), 4431);
```
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`combinatoricSelections(100000)` dovrebbe restituire 4255.
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```js
assert.strictEqual(combinatoricSelections(100000), 4255);
```
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`combinatoricSelections(1000000)` dovrebbe restituire 4075.
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```js
assert.strictEqual(combinatoricSelections(1000000), 4075);
```
# --seed--
## --seed-contents--
```js
function combinatoricSelections(limit) {
return 1;
}
combinatoricSelections(1000000);
```
# --solutions--
```js
function combinatoricSelections(limit) {
const factorial = n =>
Array.apply(null, { length: n })
.map((_, i) => i + 1)
.reduce((p, c) => p * c, 1);
let result = 0;
const nMax = 100;
for (let n = 1; n < = nMax; n++) {
for (let r = 0; r < = n; r++) {
if (factorial(n) / (factorial(r) * factorial(n - r)) >= limit)
result++;
}
}
return result;
}
```