62 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			62 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
|   | --- | ||
|  | title: SQL Aliases | ||
|  | --- | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ## SQL Aliases
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ## Using AS to assign meaningful or simpler names
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | You can use AS to assign a name to a column of data you are selecting or that has been calculated. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```sql | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | SELECT user_only_num1 AS AgeOfServer, (user_only_num1 - warranty_period) AS NonWarrantyPeriod FROM server_table | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | This results in output as below. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```text | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | +-------------+------------------------+ | ||
|  | | AgeOfServer | NonWarrantyPeriod      |  | ||
|  | +-------------+------------------------+ | ||
|  | |         36  |                     24 | | ||
|  | |         24  |                     12 |  | ||
|  | |         61  |                     49 | | ||
|  | |         12  |                      0 |  | ||
|  | |          6  |                     -6 | | ||
|  | |          0  |                    -12 |  | ||
|  | |         36  |                     24 | | ||
|  | |         36  |                     24 |  | ||
|  | |         24  |                     12 |  | ||
|  | +-------------+------------------------+ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | You can also use AS to assign a name to a table to make it easier to reference in joins. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```sql | ||
|  | SELECT ord.product, ord.ord_number, ord.price, cust.cust_name, cust.cust_number FROM customer_table AS cust | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | JOIN order_table AS ord ON cust.cust_number = ord.cust_number | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | This results in output as below. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```text | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | +-------------+------------+-----------+-----------------+--------------+ | ||
|  | | product     | ord_number | price     | cust_name       | cust_number  | | ||
|  | +-------------+------------+-----------+-----------------+--------------+ | ||
|  | |     RAM     |   12345    |       124 | John Smith      |  20          | | ||
|  | |     CPU     |   12346    |       212 | Mia X           |  22          | | ||
|  | |     USB     |   12347    |        49 | Elise Beth      |  21          | | ||
|  | |     Cable   |   12348    |         0 | Paul Fort       |  19          | | ||
|  | |     Mouse   |   12349    |        66 | Nats Back       |  15          | | ||
|  | |     Laptop  |   12350    |       612 | Mel S           |  36          | | ||
|  | |     Keyboard|   12351    |        24 | George Z        |  95          | | ||
|  | |     Keyboard|   12352    |        24 | Ally B          |  55          | | ||
|  | |     Air     |   12353    |        12 | Maria Trust     |  11          | | ||
|  | +-------------+------------+-----------+-----------------+--------------+ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ``` |