added intorduction to setup AWS S3 in Django project to store static assets and media files (#18975)
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Quincy Larson
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---
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title: Django-file-storage
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---
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## Django Media Files and Static files Storage
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#### Steps to create AWS S3 Bucket
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* Open aws console and create IAM user for S3 bucket
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* In services select S3
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* Create new S3 buket in S3 console
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#### Steps to do in django app
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* install boto3 and Django-storages libraries. The commands to install these libraries are
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```
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pip install boto3
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pip install django-storages
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```
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* Add storages to Installed Apps in ```settings.py```
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* To work with satic assets only you have to add the following to your settings.py
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```
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AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID = <your AWS acces key>
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AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY = <your AWS secret key>
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AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME = <your AWS bucket name>
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AWS_S3_CUSTOM_DOMAIN = '%s.s3.amazonaws.com' % AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME
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AWS_S3_OBJECT_PARAMETERS = {
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'CacheControl': 'max-age=86400',
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}
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AWS_LOCATION = 'static'
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STATICFILES_DIRS = [
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os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'mysite/static'),
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]
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STATIC_URL = 'https://%s/%s/' % (AWS_S3_CUSTOM_DOMAIN, AWS_LOCATION)
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STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'storages.backends.s3boto3.S3Boto3Storage'
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```
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* To work with both static and media assets you have to add the following to your settings.py
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```
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AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID = <your AWS acces key>
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AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY = <your AWS secret key>
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AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME = <your AWS bucket name>
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AWS_S3_CUSTOM_DOMAIN = '%s.s3.amazonaws.com' % AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME
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AWS_S3_OBJECT_PARAMETERS = {
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'CacheControl': 'max-age=86400',
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}
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AWS_LOCATION = 'static'
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STATICFILES_DIRS = [
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os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'mysite/static'),
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]
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STATIC_URL = 'https://%s/%s/' % (AWS_S3_CUSTOM_DOMAIN, AWS_LOCATION)
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STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'storages.backends.s3boto3.S3Boto3Storage'
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DEFAULT_FILE_STORAGE = 'mysite.storage_backends.MediaStorage'
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```
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