196 lines
6.1 KiB
Markdown
196 lines
6.1 KiB
Markdown
---
|
|
id: bad87fee1348bd9aedd08845
|
|
title: 在按鈕中添加字體圖標
|
|
challengeType: 0
|
|
forumTopicId: 16638
|
|
required:
|
|
-
|
|
link: 'https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.8.1/css/all.css'
|
|
raw: true
|
|
dashedName: add-font-awesome-icons-to-our-buttons
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
# --description--
|
|
|
|
Font Awesome 是一個非常便利的圖標庫。 我們可以通過 webfont 或矢量圖的方式來使用這些圖標。 這些圖標就和字體一樣, 不僅能通過像素單位指定它們的大小,它們也同樣會繼承父級 HTML 元素的字號。
|
|
|
|
可以將 Font Awesome 圖標庫添加至任何一個 web app 中,方法很簡單,只需要在 HTML head 標籤中添加以下代碼即可:
|
|
|
|
```html
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.8.1/css/all.css" integrity="sha384-50oBUHEmvpQ+1lW4y57PTFmhCaXp0ML5d60M1M7uH2+nqUivzIebhndOJK28anvf" crossorigin="anonymous">
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
在這個挑戰中,我們已經爲你在頁面上添加好了 Font Awesome 圖標庫。
|
|
|
|
`i` 元素原本是用來表示斜體文字內容的;不過現在,用它來表示圖標也很常見。 只需要爲 `i` 元素添加相應的 class 就可以讓它展示圖標,比如:
|
|
|
|
```html
|
|
<i class="fas fa-info-circle"></i>
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
同時,我們也可以使用 `span` 元素來展示圖標。
|
|
|
|
# --instructions--
|
|
|
|
請使用 Font Awesome 來爲我們的點贊按鈕添加一個 `thumbs-up` 圖標,只需添加一個 class 包含 `fas` 和 `fa-thumbs-up` 的 `i` 元素即可。 同時,請記得保留圖標之後的文字內容 `Like`。
|
|
|
|
# --hints--
|
|
|
|
應添加一個 class 包含 `fas` 和 `fa-thumbs-up` 的 `i` 元素。
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
assert($('i').is('.fas.fa-thumbs-up') || $('span').is('.fas.fa-thumbs-up'));
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Like 按鈕中應包含 `fa-thumbs-up` 圖標。
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
assert(
|
|
($('i.fa-thumbs-up').parent().text().match(/Like/gi) &&
|
|
$('.btn-primary > i').is('.fas.fa-thumbs-up')) ||
|
|
($('span.fa-thumbs-up').parent().text().match(/Like/gi) &&
|
|
$('.btn-primary > span').is('.fas.fa-thumbs-up'))
|
|
);
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
`i` 元素應出現在 `button` 元素內。
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
assert(
|
|
$('button').children('i').length > 0 ||
|
|
$('button').children('span').length > 0
|
|
);
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
表示圖標的元素應有閉合標籤。
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
assert(code.match(/<\/i>|<\/span>/g));
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
# --seed--
|
|
|
|
## --seed-contents--
|
|
|
|
```html
|
|
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lobster" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
|
|
<style>
|
|
h2 {
|
|
font-family: Lobster, Monospace;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
.thick-green-border {
|
|
border-color: green;
|
|
border-width: 10px;
|
|
border-style: solid;
|
|
border-radius: 50%;
|
|
}
|
|
</style>
|
|
|
|
<div class="container-fluid">
|
|
<div class="row">
|
|
<div class="col-xs-8">
|
|
<h2 class="text-primary text-center">CatPhotoApp</h2>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="col-xs-4">
|
|
<a href="#"><img class="img-responsive thick-green-border" src="https://cdn.freecodecamp.org/curriculum/cat-photo-app/relaxing-cat.jpg" alt="A cute orange cat lying on its back."></a>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<img src="https://cdn.freecodecamp.org/curriculum/cat-photo-app/running-cats.jpg" class="img-responsive" alt="Three kittens running towards the camera.">
|
|
<div class="row">
|
|
<div class="col-xs-4">
|
|
<button class="btn btn-block btn-primary">Like</button>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="col-xs-4">
|
|
<button class="btn btn-block btn-info">Info</button>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="col-xs-4">
|
|
<button class="btn btn-block btn-danger">Delete</button>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<p>Things cats <span class="text-danger">love:</span></p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>cat nip</li>
|
|
<li>laser pointers</li>
|
|
<li>lasagna</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>Top 3 things cats hate:</p>
|
|
<ol>
|
|
<li>flea treatment</li>
|
|
<li>thunder</li>
|
|
<li>other cats</li>
|
|
</ol>
|
|
<form action="https://freecatphotoapp.com/submit-cat-photo">
|
|
<label><input type="radio" name="indoor-outdoor"> Indoor</label>
|
|
<label><input type="radio" name="indoor-outdoor"> Outdoor</label>
|
|
<label><input type="checkbox" name="personality"> Loving</label>
|
|
<label><input type="checkbox" name="personality"> Lazy</label>
|
|
<label><input type="checkbox" name="personality"> Crazy</label>
|
|
<input type="text" placeholder="cat photo URL" required>
|
|
<button type="submit">Submit</button>
|
|
</form>
|
|
</div>
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
# --solutions--
|
|
|
|
```html
|
|
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lobster" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
|
|
<style>
|
|
h2 {
|
|
font-family: Lobster, Monospace;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
.thick-green-border {
|
|
border-color: green;
|
|
border-width: 10px;
|
|
border-style: solid;
|
|
border-radius: 50%;
|
|
}
|
|
</style>
|
|
|
|
<div class="container-fluid">
|
|
<div class="row">
|
|
<div class="col-xs-8">
|
|
<h2 class="text-primary text-center">CatPhotoApp</h2>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="col-xs-4">
|
|
<a href="#"><img class="img-responsive thick-green-border" src="https://cdn.freecodecamp.org/curriculum/cat-photo-app/relaxing-cat.jpg" alt="A cute orange cat lying on its back."></a>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<img src="https://cdn.freecodecamp.org/curriculum/cat-photo-app/running-cats.jpg" class="img-responsive" alt="Three kittens running towards the camera.">
|
|
<div class="row">
|
|
<div class="col-xs-4">
|
|
<button class="btn btn-block btn-primary"><i class="fas fa-thumbs-up"></i> Like</button>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="col-xs-4">
|
|
<button class="btn btn-block btn-info">Info</button>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="col-xs-4">
|
|
<button class="btn btn-block btn-danger">Delete</button>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<p>Things cats <span class="text-danger">love:</span></p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>cat nip</li>
|
|
<li>laser pointers</li>
|
|
<li>lasagna</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>Top 3 things cats hate:</p>
|
|
<ol>
|
|
<li>flea treatment</li>
|
|
<li>thunder</li>
|
|
<li>other cats</li>
|
|
</ol>
|
|
<form action="https://freecatphotoapp.com/submit-cat-photo">
|
|
<label><input type="radio" name="indoor-outdoor"> Indoor</label>
|
|
<label><input type="radio" name="indoor-outdoor"> Outdoor</label>
|
|
<label><input type="checkbox" name="personality"> Loving</label>
|
|
<label><input type="checkbox" name="personality"> Lazy</label>
|
|
<label><input type="checkbox" name="personality"> Crazy</label>
|
|
<input type="text" placeholder="cat photo URL" required>
|
|
<button type="submit">Submit</button>
|
|
</form>
|
|
</div>
|
|
```
|