* chore: rename APIs and Microservices to include "Backend" (#42515) * fix typo * fix typo * undo change * Corrected grammar mistake Corrected a grammar mistake by removing a comma. * change APIs and Microservices cert title * update title * Change APIs and Microservices certi title * Update translations.json * update title * feat(curriculum): rename apis and microservices cert * rename folder structure * rename certificate * rename learn Markdown * apis-and-microservices -> back-end-development-and-apis * update backend meta * update i18n langs and cypress test Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com> * fix: add development to front-end libraries (#42512) * fix: added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries * fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries * fix/added-word-development-to-front-end-libraries-in-other-related-files * fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-and-all-related-files * fix/removed-typos-from-last-commit-in-index.md * fix/reverted-changes-that-i-made-to-dependecies * fix/removed xvfg * fix/reverted changes that i made to package.json * remove unwanted changes * front-end-development-libraries changes * rename backend certSlug and README * update i18n folder names and keys * test: add legacy path redirect tests This uses serve.json from the client-config repo, since we currently use that in production * fix: create public dir before moving serve.json * fix: add missing script * refactor: collect redirect tests * test: convert to cy.location for stricter tests * rename certificate folder to 00-certificates * change crowdin config to recognise new certificates location * allow translations to be used Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com> * add forwards slashes to path redirects * fix cypress path tests again * plese cypress * fix: test different challenge Okay so I literally have no idea why this one particular challenge fails in Cypress Firefox ONLY. Tom and I paired and spun a full build instance and confirmed in Firefox the page loads and redirects as expected. Changing to another bootstrap challenge passes Cypress firefox locally. Absolutely boggled by this. AAAAAAAAAAAAAAA * fix: separate the test Okay apparently the test does not work unless we separate it into a different `it` statement. >:( >:( >:( >:( Co-authored-by: Sujal Gupta <55016909+heysujal@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Noor Fakhry <65724923+NoorFakhry@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Oliver Eyton-Williams <ojeytonwilliams@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>
58 lines
2.1 KiB
Markdown
58 lines
2.1 KiB
Markdown
---
|
||
id: 587d7dbc367417b2b2512bb1
|
||
title: 创建一个简单的 JSX 元素
|
||
challengeType: 6
|
||
forumTopicId: 301390
|
||
dashedName: create-a-simple-jsx-element
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
# --description--
|
||
|
||
简介:React 是由 Facebook 创建和维护的开源视图库。 它是渲染现代 Web 应用程序用户界面(UI)的好工具。
|
||
|
||
React 使用名为 JSX 的 JavaScript 语法扩展,可以直接在 JavaScript 中编写 HTML。 这有几个好处。 可以在 HTML 中使用 JavaScript 的完整程序功能,并有助于保持代码的可读性。 在大多数情况下,JSX 类似于已经学过的 HTML,但是在这些挑战中将会涉及一些关键差异。
|
||
|
||
例如,因为 JSX 是 JavaScript 的语法扩展,所以实际上可以直接在 JSX 中编写 JavaScript。 要做到这一点,只需在花括号中包含希望被视为 JavaScript 的代码:`{ 'this is treated as JavaScript code' }`(这被视为 JavaScript 代码)。 请牢记这个写法,将会在接下来的挑战中使用。
|
||
|
||
但是,由于浏览器不能解析 JSX,因此必须将 JSX 代码编译为 JavaScript。 在这个过程中,转换器 Babel 是一个很受欢迎的工具。 后续挑战已经在后台引入了 Babel,可以直接写 JSX 代码。 如果代码不符合 JSX 语法,那么挑战中的第一个测试就不会通过。
|
||
|
||
值得注意的是,这些挑战在底层调用 `ReactDOM.render(JSX, document.getElementById('root'))`。 这个函数调用将 JSX 置于 React 自己的轻量级 DOM 中。 然后,React 使用自己的 DOM 快照来实现增量更新。
|
||
|
||
# --instructions--
|
||
|
||
当前代码使用 JSX 将 `div` 元素赋值给常量 `JSX`。 将 `div` 替换为 `h1` 元素,并在其中添加文本 `Hello JSX!`。
|
||
|
||
# --hints--
|
||
|
||
常量 `JSX` 应该返回一个 `h1` 元素。
|
||
|
||
```js
|
||
assert(JSX.type === 'h1');
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
`h1` 标签应该包含文本 `Hello JSX!`。
|
||
|
||
```js
|
||
assert(Enzyme.shallow(JSX).contains('Hello JSX!'));
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
# --seed--
|
||
|
||
## --after-user-code--
|
||
|
||
```jsx
|
||
ReactDOM.render(JSX, document.getElementById('root'))
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
## --seed-contents--
|
||
|
||
```jsx
|
||
const JSX = <div></div>;
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
# --solutions--
|
||
|
||
```jsx
|
||
const JSX = <h1>Hello JSX!</h1>;
|
||
```
|