Files
freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/chinese/03-front-end-development-libraries/react/use-the-lifecycle-method-componentwillmount.md
Shaun Hamilton c2a11ad00d feat: add 'back/front end' in curriculum (#42596)
* chore: rename APIs and Microservices to include "Backend" (#42515)

* fix typo

* fix typo

* undo change

* Corrected grammar mistake

Corrected a grammar mistake by removing a comma.

* change APIs and Microservices cert title

* update title

* Change APIs and Microservices certi title

* Update translations.json

* update title

* feat(curriculum): rename apis and microservices cert

* rename folder structure

* rename certificate

* rename learn Markdown

* apis-and-microservices -> back-end-development-and-apis

* update backend meta

* update i18n langs and cypress test

Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com>

* fix: add development to front-end libraries (#42512)

* fix: added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries

* fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries

* fix/added-word-development-to-front-end-libraries-in-other-related-files

* fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-and-all-related-files

* fix/removed-typos-from-last-commit-in-index.md

* fix/reverted-changes-that-i-made-to-dependecies

* fix/removed xvfg

* fix/reverted changes that i made to package.json

* remove unwanted changes

* front-end-development-libraries changes

* rename backend certSlug and README

* update i18n folder names and keys

* test: add legacy path redirect tests

This uses serve.json from the client-config repo, since we currently use
that in production

* fix: create public dir before moving serve.json

* fix: add missing script

* refactor: collect redirect tests

* test: convert to cy.location for stricter tests

* rename certificate folder to 00-certificates

* change crowdin config to recognise new certificates location

* allow translations to be used

Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>

* add forwards slashes to path redirects

* fix cypress path tests again

* plese cypress

* fix: test different challenge

Okay so I literally have no idea why this one particular challenge
fails in Cypress Firefox ONLY. Tom and I paired and spun a full build
instance and confirmed in Firefox the page loads and redirects as
expected. Changing to another bootstrap challenge passes Cypress firefox
locally. Absolutely boggled by this.

AAAAAAAAAAAAAAA

* fix: separate the test

Okay apparently the test does not work unless we separate it into
a different `it` statement.

>:( >:( >:( >:(

Co-authored-by: Sujal Gupta <55016909+heysujal@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Noor Fakhry <65724923+NoorFakhry@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Eyton-Williams <ojeytonwilliams@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>
2021-08-13 21:57:13 -05:00

2.3 KiB
Raw Permalink Blame History

id, title, challengeType, forumTopicId, dashedName
id title challengeType forumTopicId dashedName
5a24c314108439a4d403617c 使用生命周期方法componentWillMount 6 301423 use-the-lifecycle-method-componentwillmount

--description--

React 组件有几种特殊方法,可以在组件生命周期的特定点执行操作。 这些称为生命周期方法或生命周期钩子,允许在特定时间点捕获组件。 这可以在渲染之前、更新之前、接收 props 之前、卸载之前等等。 以下是一些主要生命周期方法的列表: componentWillMount() componentDidMount() shouldComponentUpdate() componentDidUpdate() componentWillUnmount() 接下来的几节课将讲述这些生命周期方法的一些基本用例。

注意: componentWillMount 生命周期方法会在版本 16.X 废弃在版本 17 移除。 (来源)

--instructions--

当组件被挂载到 DOM 时,componentWillMount() 方法在 render() 方法之前被调用。 在componentWillMount()中将一些内容记录到控制台 -- 可能需要打开浏览器控制台以查看输出。

--hints--

MyComponent 应该渲染一个 div 元素。

assert(
  (function () {
    const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(MyComponent));
    return mockedComponent.find('div').length === 1;
  })()
);

应该在 componentWillMount 中调用 console.log

assert(
  (function () {
    const lifecycle = React.createElement(MyComponent)
      .type.prototype.componentWillMount.toString()
      .replace(/ /g, '');
    return lifecycle.includes('console.log(');
  })()
);

--seed--

--after-user-code--

ReactDOM.render(<MyComponent />, document.getElementById('root'))

--seed-contents--

class MyComponent extends React.Component {
  constructor(props) {
    super(props);
  }
  componentWillMount() {
    // Change code below this line

    // Change code above this line
  }
  render() {
    return <div />
  }
};

--solutions--

class MyComponent extends React.Component {
  constructor(props) {
    super(props);
  }
  componentWillMount() {
    // Change code below this line
    console.log('Component is mounting...');
    // Change code above this line
  }
  render() {
    return <div />
  }
};