Files
Shaun Hamilton c2a11ad00d feat: add 'back/front end' in curriculum (#42596)
* chore: rename APIs and Microservices to include "Backend" (#42515)

* fix typo

* fix typo

* undo change

* Corrected grammar mistake

Corrected a grammar mistake by removing a comma.

* change APIs and Microservices cert title

* update title

* Change APIs and Microservices certi title

* Update translations.json

* update title

* feat(curriculum): rename apis and microservices cert

* rename folder structure

* rename certificate

* rename learn Markdown

* apis-and-microservices -> back-end-development-and-apis

* update backend meta

* update i18n langs and cypress test

Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com>

* fix: add development to front-end libraries (#42512)

* fix: added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries

* fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries

* fix/added-word-development-to-front-end-libraries-in-other-related-files

* fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-and-all-related-files

* fix/removed-typos-from-last-commit-in-index.md

* fix/reverted-changes-that-i-made-to-dependecies

* fix/removed xvfg

* fix/reverted changes that i made to package.json

* remove unwanted changes

* front-end-development-libraries changes

* rename backend certSlug and README

* update i18n folder names and keys

* test: add legacy path redirect tests

This uses serve.json from the client-config repo, since we currently use
that in production

* fix: create public dir before moving serve.json

* fix: add missing script

* refactor: collect redirect tests

* test: convert to cy.location for stricter tests

* rename certificate folder to 00-certificates

* change crowdin config to recognise new certificates location

* allow translations to be used

Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>

* add forwards slashes to path redirects

* fix cypress path tests again

* plese cypress

* fix: test different challenge

Okay so I literally have no idea why this one particular challenge
fails in Cypress Firefox ONLY. Tom and I paired and spun a full build
instance and confirmed in Firefox the page loads and redirects as
expected. Changing to another bootstrap challenge passes Cypress firefox
locally. Absolutely boggled by this.

AAAAAAAAAAAAAAA

* fix: separate the test

Okay apparently the test does not work unless we separate it into
a different `it` statement.

>:( >:( >:( >:(

Co-authored-by: Sujal Gupta <55016909+heysujal@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Noor Fakhry <65724923+NoorFakhry@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Eyton-Williams <ojeytonwilliams@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>
2021-08-13 21:57:13 -05:00

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---
id: 5a24c314108439a4d403614b
title: 创建一个 Redux Store
challengeType: 6
forumTopicId: 301439
dashedName: create-a-redux-store
---
# --description--
Redux 是一个状态管理框架,可以与包括 React 在内的许多不同的 Web 技术一起使用。
在 Redux 中,有一个状态对象负责应用程序的整个状态, 这意味着如果你有一个包含十个组件且每个组件都有自己的本地状态的 React 项目,那么这个项目的整个状态将通过 Redux `store` 被定义为单个状态对象, 这是学习 Redux 时要理解的第一个重要原则Redux store 是应用程序状态的唯一真实来源。
这也意味着,如果应用程序想要更新状态,**只能**通过 Redux store 执行, 单向数据流可以更轻松地对应用程序中的状态进行监测管理。
# --instructions--
Redux `store` 是一个保存和管理应用程序状态的`state` 可以使用 Redux 对象中的 `createStore()` 来创建一个 redux `store` 此方法将 `reducer` 函数作为必需参数, `reducer` 函数将在后面的挑战中介绍。该函数已在代码编辑器中为你定义, 它只需将 `state` 作为参数并返回一个 `state` 即可。
声明一个 `store` 变量并把它分配给 `createStore()` 方法,然后把 `reducer` 作为一个参数传入即可。
**注意**: 编辑器中的代码使用 ES6 默认参数语法将 state 的值初始化为 `5` 如果你不熟悉默认参数,你可以参考[ES6 全部课程](https://learn.freecodecamp.org/javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/es6/set-default-parameters-for-your-functions),它里面涵盖了这个内容。
# --hints--
Redux store 应当存在。
```js
assert(typeof store.getState === 'function');
```
Redux store 的 state 的值应该为 5。
```js
assert(store.getState() === 5);
```
# --seed--
## --seed-contents--
```js
const reducer = (state = 5) => {
return state;
}
// Redux methods are available from a Redux object
// For example: Redux.createStore()
// Define the store here:
```
# --solutions--
```js
const reducer = (state = 5) => {
return state;
}
const store = Redux.createStore(reducer);
```