Files
Shaun Hamilton c2a11ad00d feat: add 'back/front end' in curriculum (#42596)
* chore: rename APIs and Microservices to include "Backend" (#42515)

* fix typo

* fix typo

* undo change

* Corrected grammar mistake

Corrected a grammar mistake by removing a comma.

* change APIs and Microservices cert title

* update title

* Change APIs and Microservices certi title

* Update translations.json

* update title

* feat(curriculum): rename apis and microservices cert

* rename folder structure

* rename certificate

* rename learn Markdown

* apis-and-microservices -> back-end-development-and-apis

* update backend meta

* update i18n langs and cypress test

Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com>

* fix: add development to front-end libraries (#42512)

* fix: added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries

* fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries

* fix/added-word-development-to-front-end-libraries-in-other-related-files

* fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-and-all-related-files

* fix/removed-typos-from-last-commit-in-index.md

* fix/reverted-changes-that-i-made-to-dependecies

* fix/removed xvfg

* fix/reverted changes that i made to package.json

* remove unwanted changes

* front-end-development-libraries changes

* rename backend certSlug and README

* update i18n folder names and keys

* test: add legacy path redirect tests

This uses serve.json from the client-config repo, since we currently use
that in production

* fix: create public dir before moving serve.json

* fix: add missing script

* refactor: collect redirect tests

* test: convert to cy.location for stricter tests

* rename certificate folder to 00-certificates

* change crowdin config to recognise new certificates location

* allow translations to be used

Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>

* add forwards slashes to path redirects

* fix cypress path tests again

* plese cypress

* fix: test different challenge

Okay so I literally have no idea why this one particular challenge
fails in Cypress Firefox ONLY. Tom and I paired and spun a full build
instance and confirmed in Firefox the page loads and redirects as
expected. Changing to another bootstrap challenge passes Cypress firefox
locally. Absolutely boggled by this.

AAAAAAAAAAAAAAA

* fix: separate the test

Okay apparently the test does not work unless we separate it into
a different `it` statement.

>:( >:( >:( >:(

Co-authored-by: Sujal Gupta <55016909+heysujal@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Noor Fakhry <65724923+NoorFakhry@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Eyton-Williams <ojeytonwilliams@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>
2021-08-13 21:57:13 -05:00

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id, title, challengeType, forumTopicId, dashedName
id title challengeType forumTopicId dashedName
5a24c314108439a4d4036158 永不改变状态 6 301445 never-mutate-state

--description--

这些最后的挑战描述了在 Redux 中强制执行状态不变性关键原则的几种方法。 不可变状态意味着永远不直接修改状态,而是返回一个新的状态副本。

如果拍摄 Redux 应用程序一段时间状态的快照,会看到类似 state 1state 2state 3state 4...等等,每个状态可能与最后一个状态相似,但每个状态都是一个独特的数据。 事实上,这种不变性提供了时间旅行调试等功能。

Redux 并没有主动地在其 store 或者 reducer 中强制执行状态不变性,责任落在程序员身上。 幸运的是JavaScript尤其是 ES6提供了一些有用的工具可以用来强制执行状态的不变性无论是 stringnumberarrayobject。 请注意,字符串和数字是原始值,并且本质上是不可变的。 换句话说3 总是 3 不能改变数字 3 的值。 然而,arrayobject 是可变的。 实际上,状态可能会包括 arrayobject,因为它们经常用来描述一些代表信息的数据结构。

--instructions--

代码编辑器中有一个 storereducer,用于管理待办事项。 完成 reducer 里的 ADD_TO_DO 用例,使其可以将一个新的待办事项附加到 state。 使用通过标准 JavaScript 或 ES6 的一些方法实现此目的。 看看是否可以找到一种方法来返回一个新数组,其中来自 action.todo 的项目添加到数组的末尾。

--hints--

Redux store 应该在代码编辑器中存在并使用名字为 todos 的数组进行状态初始化。

assert(
  (function () {
    const todos = [
      'Go to the store',
      'Clean the house',
      'Cook dinner',
      'Learn to code'
    ];
    const initialState = store.getState();
    return (
      Array.isArray(initialState) && initialState.join(',') === todos.join(',')
    );
  })()
);

addToDoimmutableReducer 都应该是函数。

assert(typeof addToDo === 'function' && typeof immutableReducer === 'function');

在 Redux store 上 dispatch 一个类型为 ADD_TO_DO 的 aciton应该添加一个 todo 项,并且不应该改变 state。

assert(
  (function () {
    const initialState = store.getState();
    const isFrozen = DeepFreeze(initialState);
    store.dispatch(addToDo('__TEST__TO__DO__'));
    const finalState = store.getState();
    const expectedState = [
      'Go to the store',
      'Clean the house',
      'Cook dinner',
      'Learn to code',
      '__TEST__TO__DO__'
    ];
    return isFrozen && DeepEqual(finalState, expectedState);
  })()
);

--seed--

--seed-contents--

const ADD_TO_DO = 'ADD_TO_DO';

// A list of strings representing tasks to do:
const todos = [
  'Go to the store',
  'Clean the house',
  'Cook dinner',
  'Learn to code',
];

const immutableReducer = (state = todos, action) => {
  switch(action.type) {
    case ADD_TO_DO:
      // Don't mutate state here or the tests will fail
      return
    default:
      return state;
  }
};

const addToDo = (todo) => {
  return {
    type: ADD_TO_DO,
    todo
  }
}

const store = Redux.createStore(immutableReducer);

--solutions--

const ADD_TO_DO = 'ADD_TO_DO';

const todos = [
  'Go to the store',
  'Clean the house',
  'Cook dinner',
  'Learn to code',
];

const immutableReducer = (state = todos, action) => {
  switch(action.type) {
    case ADD_TO_DO:
      return state.concat(action.todo);
    default:
      return state;
  }
};

const addToDo = (todo) => {
  return {
    type: ADD_TO_DO,
    todo
  }
}

const store = Redux.createStore(immutableReducer);