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freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/chinese/03-front-end-development-libraries/sass/apply-a-style-until-a-condition-is-met-with-while.md
Shaun Hamilton c2a11ad00d feat: add 'back/front end' in curriculum (#42596)
* chore: rename APIs and Microservices to include "Backend" (#42515)

* fix typo

* fix typo

* undo change

* Corrected grammar mistake

Corrected a grammar mistake by removing a comma.

* change APIs and Microservices cert title

* update title

* Change APIs and Microservices certi title

* Update translations.json

* update title

* feat(curriculum): rename apis and microservices cert

* rename folder structure

* rename certificate

* rename learn Markdown

* apis-and-microservices -> back-end-development-and-apis

* update backend meta

* update i18n langs and cypress test

Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com>

* fix: add development to front-end libraries (#42512)

* fix: added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries

* fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries

* fix/added-word-development-to-front-end-libraries-in-other-related-files

* fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-and-all-related-files

* fix/removed-typos-from-last-commit-in-index.md

* fix/reverted-changes-that-i-made-to-dependecies

* fix/removed xvfg

* fix/reverted changes that i made to package.json

* remove unwanted changes

* front-end-development-libraries changes

* rename backend certSlug and README

* update i18n folder names and keys

* test: add legacy path redirect tests

This uses serve.json from the client-config repo, since we currently use
that in production

* fix: create public dir before moving serve.json

* fix: add missing script

* refactor: collect redirect tests

* test: convert to cy.location for stricter tests

* rename certificate folder to 00-certificates

* change crowdin config to recognise new certificates location

* allow translations to be used

Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>

* add forwards slashes to path redirects

* fix cypress path tests again

* plese cypress

* fix: test different challenge

Okay so I literally have no idea why this one particular challenge
fails in Cypress Firefox ONLY. Tom and I paired and spun a full build
instance and confirmed in Firefox the page loads and redirects as
expected. Changing to another bootstrap challenge passes Cypress firefox
locally. Absolutely boggled by this.

AAAAAAAAAAAAAAA

* fix: separate the test

Okay apparently the test does not work unless we separate it into
a different `it` statement.

>:( >:( >:( >:(

Co-authored-by: Sujal Gupta <55016909+heysujal@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Noor Fakhry <65724923+NoorFakhry@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Eyton-Williams <ojeytonwilliams@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>
2021-08-13 21:57:13 -05:00

118 lines
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Markdown

---
id: 587d7dbf367417b2b2512bbb
title: 使用 @while 循环创建样式
challengeType: 0
forumTopicId: 301454
dashedName: apply-a-style-until-a-condition-is-met-with-while
---
# --description--
Sass 中的 `@while` 指令与 JavaScript 中的 `while` 类似。 只要满足条件,它就会一直创建 CSS 代码。
`@for` 挑战提供了一个创建简单网格系统的示例。 用 `@while` 也可以实现。
```scss
$x: 1;
@while $x < 13 {
.col-#{$x} { width: 100%/12 * $x;}
$x: $x + 1;
}
```
首先,定义变量 `$x` 并将其设置为 1。 接下来,使用 `@while` 指令,*while* `$x` 小于 13 时创建网格系统 。 在设置 `width` 的 CSS 规则后,`$x` 增加 1 以避免无限循环。
# --instructions--
使用 `@while` 创建一系列具有不同 `font-sizes` 的 class。
`text-1``text-5` 应该有 5 个不同的 class。 然后将 `font-size` 设置为 `15px` 乘以当前索引号。 注意不要写成死循环!
# --hints--
代码应使用 `@while` 指令。
```js
assert(code.match(/@while /g));
```
代码应将开始索引变量设置为 1 。
```js
assert(code.match(/\$.*:\s*?1;/gi));
```
代码应该递增计数器变量。
```js
assert(code.match(/\$(.*)\s*?:\s*\$\1\s*\+\s*1\s*;/gi));
```
`.text-1` class 的 `font-size` 应为 `15px`
```js
assert($('.text-1').css('font-size') == '15px');
```
`.text-2` class 的 `font-size` 应为 `30px`
```js
assert($('.text-2').css('font-size') == '30px');
```
`.text-3` class 的 `font-size` 应为 `45px`
```js
assert($('.text-3').css('font-size') == '45px');
```
`.text-4` class 的 `font-size` 应为 `60px`
```js
assert($('.text-4').css('font-size') == '60px');
```
`.text-5` class 的 `font-size` 应为 `75px`
```js
assert($('.text-5').css('font-size') == '75px');
```
# --seed--
## --seed-contents--
```html
<style type='text/scss'>
</style>
<p class="text-1">Hello</p>
<p class="text-2">Hello</p>
<p class="text-3">Hello</p>
<p class="text-4">Hello</p>
<p class="text-5">Hello</p>
```
# --solutions--
```html
<style type='text/scss'>
$x: 1;
@while $x < 6 {
.text-#{$x}{
font-size: 15px * $x;
}
$x: $x + 1;
}
</style>
<p class="text-1">Hello</p>
<p class="text-2">Hello</p>
<p class="text-3">Hello</p>
<p class="text-4">Hello</p>
<p class="text-5">Hello</p>
```