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freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/chinese/03-front-end-development-libraries/sass/extend-one-set-of-css-styles-to-another-element.md
Shaun Hamilton c2a11ad00d feat: add 'back/front end' in curriculum (#42596)
* chore: rename APIs and Microservices to include "Backend" (#42515)

* fix typo

* fix typo

* undo change

* Corrected grammar mistake

Corrected a grammar mistake by removing a comma.

* change APIs and Microservices cert title

* update title

* Change APIs and Microservices certi title

* Update translations.json

* update title

* feat(curriculum): rename apis and microservices cert

* rename folder structure

* rename certificate

* rename learn Markdown

* apis-and-microservices -> back-end-development-and-apis

* update backend meta

* update i18n langs and cypress test

Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com>

* fix: add development to front-end libraries (#42512)

* fix: added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries

* fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries

* fix/added-word-development-to-front-end-libraries-in-other-related-files

* fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-and-all-related-files

* fix/removed-typos-from-last-commit-in-index.md

* fix/reverted-changes-that-i-made-to-dependecies

* fix/removed xvfg

* fix/reverted changes that i made to package.json

* remove unwanted changes

* front-end-development-libraries changes

* rename backend certSlug and README

* update i18n folder names and keys

* test: add legacy path redirect tests

This uses serve.json from the client-config repo, since we currently use
that in production

* fix: create public dir before moving serve.json

* fix: add missing script

* refactor: collect redirect tests

* test: convert to cy.location for stricter tests

* rename certificate folder to 00-certificates

* change crowdin config to recognise new certificates location

* allow translations to be used

Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>

* add forwards slashes to path redirects

* fix cypress path tests again

* plese cypress

* fix: test different challenge

Okay so I literally have no idea why this one particular challenge
fails in Cypress Firefox ONLY. Tom and I paired and spun a full build
instance and confirmed in Firefox the page loads and redirects as
expected. Changing to another bootstrap challenge passes Cypress firefox
locally. Absolutely boggled by this.

AAAAAAAAAAAAAAA

* fix: separate the test

Okay apparently the test does not work unless we separate it into
a different `it` statement.

>:( >:( >:( >:(

Co-authored-by: Sujal Gupta <55016909+heysujal@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Noor Fakhry <65724923+NoorFakhry@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Eyton-Williams <ojeytonwilliams@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>
2021-08-13 21:57:13 -05:00

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id, title, challengeType, forumTopicId, dashedName
id title challengeType forumTopicId dashedName
587d7fa5367417b2b2512bbd 将一组 CSS 样式扩展到另一个元素 0 301456 extend-one-set-of-css-styles-to-another-element

--description--

Sass 有一个名为 extend 的功能,可以很容易地从一个元素中借用 CSS 规则并在另一个元素上重用它们。

例如,下面的 CSS 规则块设置了 .panel class 的样式。 它有 background-colorheightborder

.panel{
  background-color: red;
  height: 70px;
  border: 2px solid green;
}

现在需要另一个名为 .big-panel 的面板。 它具有与 .panel 相同的基本属性,但还需要 widthfont-size。 可以从 .panel 复制并粘贴初始 CSS 规则,但是当添加更多类型的面板时,代码会变得重复。 extend 指令是一种重用为一个元素编写的规则的简单方法,可以为另一个元素重用并添加更多规则:

.big-panel{
  @extend .panel;
  width: 150px;
  font-size: 2em;
}

除了新样式之外,.big-panel 将具有与 .panel 相同的属性。

--instructions--

创建一个扩展 .info 的 class .info-important,并将background-color 设置为洋红色magenta

--hints--

info-important class 应该将 background-color 设置为 magenta

assert(
  code.match(
    /\.info-important\s*?{[\s\S]*background-color\s*?:\s*?magenta\s*?;[\s\S]*}/gi
  )
);

info-important class 应使用 @extend 继承 info class 的样式。

assert(
  code.match(/\.info-important\s*?{[\s\S]*@extend\s*?.info\s*?;[\s\S]*/gi)
);

--seed--

--seed-contents--

<style type='text/scss'>
  h3{
    text-align: center;
  }
  .info{
    width: 200px;
    border: 1px solid black;
    margin: 0 auto;
  }




</style>
<h3>Posts</h3>
<div class="info-important">
  <p>This is an important post. It should extend the class ".info" and have its own CSS styles.</p>
</div>

<div class="info">
  <p>This is a simple post. It has basic styling and can be extended for other uses.</p>
</div>

--solutions--

<style type='text/scss'>
  h3{
    text-align: center;
  }
  .info{
    width: 200px;
    border: 1px solid black;
    margin: 0 auto;
  }
  .info-important{
    @extend .info;
    background-color: magenta;
  }



</style>
<h3>Posts</h3>
<div class="info-important">
  <p>This is an important post. It should extend the class ".info" and have its own CSS styles.</p>
</div>

<div class="info">
  <p>This is a simple post. It has basic styling and can be extended for other uses.</p>
</div>