Files
Shaun Hamilton c2a11ad00d feat: add 'back/front end' in curriculum (#42596)
* chore: rename APIs and Microservices to include "Backend" (#42515)

* fix typo

* fix typo

* undo change

* Corrected grammar mistake

Corrected a grammar mistake by removing a comma.

* change APIs and Microservices cert title

* update title

* Change APIs and Microservices certi title

* Update translations.json

* update title

* feat(curriculum): rename apis and microservices cert

* rename folder structure

* rename certificate

* rename learn Markdown

* apis-and-microservices -> back-end-development-and-apis

* update backend meta

* update i18n langs and cypress test

Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com>

* fix: add development to front-end libraries (#42512)

* fix: added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries

* fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries

* fix/added-word-development-to-front-end-libraries-in-other-related-files

* fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-and-all-related-files

* fix/removed-typos-from-last-commit-in-index.md

* fix/reverted-changes-that-i-made-to-dependecies

* fix/removed xvfg

* fix/reverted changes that i made to package.json

* remove unwanted changes

* front-end-development-libraries changes

* rename backend certSlug and README

* update i18n folder names and keys

* test: add legacy path redirect tests

This uses serve.json from the client-config repo, since we currently use
that in production

* fix: create public dir before moving serve.json

* fix: add missing script

* refactor: collect redirect tests

* test: convert to cy.location for stricter tests

* rename certificate folder to 00-certificates

* change crowdin config to recognise new certificates location

* allow translations to be used

Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>

* add forwards slashes to path redirects

* fix cypress path tests again

* plese cypress

* fix: test different challenge

Okay so I literally have no idea why this one particular challenge
fails in Cypress Firefox ONLY. Tom and I paired and spun a full build
instance and confirmed in Firefox the page loads and redirects as
expected. Changing to another bootstrap challenge passes Cypress firefox
locally. Absolutely boggled by this.

AAAAAAAAAAAAAAA

* fix: separate the test

Okay apparently the test does not work unless we separate it into
a different `it` statement.

>:( >:( >:( >:(

Co-authored-by: Sujal Gupta <55016909+heysujal@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Noor Fakhry <65724923+NoorFakhry@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Eyton-Williams <ojeytonwilliams@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>
2021-08-13 21:57:13 -05:00

1.7 KiB

id, title, challengeType, forumTopicId, dashedName
id title challengeType forumTopicId dashedName
587d7fb0367417b2b2512bf0 提供静态资源服务 2 301518 serve-static-assets

--description--

HTML 服务器通常有一个或多个用户可以访问的目录。 你可以将应用程序所需的静态资源 (样式表、脚本、图片) 放在那里。

在 Express 中可以使用中间件 express.static(path) 来设置此功能,它的参数 path 就是包含静态资源文件的绝对路径。

如果你不知道什么是中间件……别担心,我们将在后面详细讨论。 其实,中间件就是一个拦截路由处理方法并在里面添加一些信息的函数。 使用 app.use(path, middlewareFunction) 方法来加载一个中间件, 它的第一个参数 path 是可选的, 如果没设置第一个参数,那么所有的请求都会经过这个中间件处理。

--instructions--

使用 app.use() 为路径 /public 的请求安装 express.static() 中间件, 静态资源的绝对路径是 __dirname + /public

现在应用应该能提供 CSS 样式表, 请注意, /public/style.css 文件被项目模板的 /views/index.html 引用, 首页应该更好看了。

--hints--

应用应该将资源文件从 /public 目录发送到 /public 路径

(getUserInput) =>
  $.get(getUserInput('url') + '/public/style.css').then(
    (data) => {
      assert.match(
        data,
        /body\s*\{[^\}]*\}/,
        'Your app does not serve static assets'
      );
    },
    (xhr) => {
      throw new Error(xhr.responseText);
    }
  );

--solutions--

/**
  Backend challenges don't need solutions, 
  because they would need to be tested against a full working project. 
  Please check our contributing guidelines to learn more.
*/