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freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/english/03-front-end-development-libraries/sass/apply-a-style-until-a-condition-is-met-with-while.md
Shaun Hamilton c2a11ad00d feat: add 'back/front end' in curriculum (#42596)
* chore: rename APIs and Microservices to include "Backend" (#42515)

* fix typo

* fix typo

* undo change

* Corrected grammar mistake

Corrected a grammar mistake by removing a comma.

* change APIs and Microservices cert title

* update title

* Change APIs and Microservices certi title

* Update translations.json

* update title

* feat(curriculum): rename apis and microservices cert

* rename folder structure

* rename certificate

* rename learn Markdown

* apis-and-microservices -> back-end-development-and-apis

* update backend meta

* update i18n langs and cypress test

Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com>

* fix: add development to front-end libraries (#42512)

* fix: added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries

* fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries

* fix/added-word-development-to-front-end-libraries-in-other-related-files

* fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-and-all-related-files

* fix/removed-typos-from-last-commit-in-index.md

* fix/reverted-changes-that-i-made-to-dependecies

* fix/removed xvfg

* fix/reverted changes that i made to package.json

* remove unwanted changes

* front-end-development-libraries changes

* rename backend certSlug and README

* update i18n folder names and keys

* test: add legacy path redirect tests

This uses serve.json from the client-config repo, since we currently use
that in production

* fix: create public dir before moving serve.json

* fix: add missing script

* refactor: collect redirect tests

* test: convert to cy.location for stricter tests

* rename certificate folder to 00-certificates

* change crowdin config to recognise new certificates location

* allow translations to be used

Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>

* add forwards slashes to path redirects

* fix cypress path tests again

* plese cypress

* fix: test different challenge

Okay so I literally have no idea why this one particular challenge
fails in Cypress Firefox ONLY. Tom and I paired and spun a full build
instance and confirmed in Firefox the page loads and redirects as
expected. Changing to another bootstrap challenge passes Cypress firefox
locally. Absolutely boggled by this.

AAAAAAAAAAAAAAA

* fix: separate the test

Okay apparently the test does not work unless we separate it into
a different `it` statement.

>:( >:( >:( >:(

Co-authored-by: Sujal Gupta <55016909+heysujal@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Noor Fakhry <65724923+NoorFakhry@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Eyton-Williams <ojeytonwilliams@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>
2021-08-13 21:57:13 -05:00

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---
id: 587d7dbf367417b2b2512bbb
title: Apply a Style Until a Condition is Met with @while
challengeType: 0
forumTopicId: 301454
dashedName: apply-a-style-until-a-condition-is-met-with-while
---
# --description--
The `@while` directive is an option with similar functionality to the JavaScript `while` loop. It creates CSS rules until a condition is met.
The `@for` challenge gave an example to create a simple grid system. This can also work with `@while`.
```scss
$x: 1;
@while $x < 13 {
.col-#{$x} { width: 100%/12 * $x;}
$x: $x + 1;
}
```
First, define a variable `$x` and set it to 1. Next, use the `@while` directive to create the grid system *while* `$x` is less than 13. After setting the CSS rule for `width`, `$x` is incremented by 1 to avoid an infinite loop.
# --instructions--
Use `@while` to create a series of classes with different `font-sizes`.
There should be 5 different classes from `text-1` to `text-5`. Then set `font-size` to `15px` multiplied by the current index number. Make sure to avoid an infinite loop!
# --hints--
Your code should use the `@while` directive.
```js
assert(code.match(/@while /g));
```
Your code should use an index variable which starts at an index of 1.
```js
assert(code.match(/\$.*:\s*?1;/gi));
```
Your code should increment the counter variable.
```js
assert(code.match(/\$(.*)\s*?:\s*\$\1\s*\+\s*1\s*;/gi));
```
Your `.text-1` class should have a `font-size` of `15px`.
```js
assert($('.text-1').css('font-size') == '15px');
```
Your `.text-2` class should have a `font-size` of `30px`.
```js
assert($('.text-2').css('font-size') == '30px');
```
Your `.text-3` class should have a `font-size` of `45px`.
```js
assert($('.text-3').css('font-size') == '45px');
```
Your `.text-4` class should have a `font-size` of `60px`.
```js
assert($('.text-4').css('font-size') == '60px');
```
Your `.text-5` class should have a `font-size` of `75px`.
```js
assert($('.text-5').css('font-size') == '75px');
```
# --seed--
## --seed-contents--
```html
<style type='text/scss'>
</style>
<p class="text-1">Hello</p>
<p class="text-2">Hello</p>
<p class="text-3">Hello</p>
<p class="text-4">Hello</p>
<p class="text-5">Hello</p>
```
# --solutions--
```html
<style type='text/scss'>
$x: 1;
@while $x < 6 {
.text-#{$x}{
font-size: 15px * $x;
}
$x: $x + 1;
}
</style>
<p class="text-1">Hello</p>
<p class="text-2">Hello</p>
<p class="text-3">Hello</p>
<p class="text-4">Hello</p>
<p class="text-5">Hello</p>
```