Files
Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) b36cdbafd1 chore: rename "part" to "step" (#43934)
* chore: rename part to step

* chore: update metas

* chore: more renaming

* chore: update tooling

* chore: update frontmatter

* chore(tools): title testing
2021-10-21 18:07:52 +01:00

337 lines
8.7 KiB
Markdown

---
id: 5d8a4cfbe6b6180ed9a1ca37
title: Step 90
challengeType: 0
dashedName: step-90
---
# --description--
Since the domain has three items, the range also needs to have three items. If it had less, the values would repeat, putting the same color on the pie chart multiple times. Add the `range` function to the scale and pass it an array with your three color variables. Put them in the same order in which they are defined.
# --hints--
test-text
```js
assert(
/\.domain\(data\[8\]\.followers\)\s*\.\s*range\s*\(\s*\[\s*twitterColor\s*,\s*tumblrColor\s*,\s*instagramColor\s*\]\s*\)/g.test(
code
)
);
```
# --seed--
## --before-user-code--
```html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>D3 Dashboard</title>
<style>
body {
background-color: #ccc;
padding: 100px 10px;
}
.dashboard {
width: 980px;
height: 500px;
background-color: white;
box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px 5px #888;
margin: auto;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="dashboard"></div>
</body>
</html>
```
## --seed-contents--
```html
<script>
const data = [
{ year: 2012, followers: { twitter: 2594, tumblr: 401, instagram: 83 }},
{ year: 2013, followers: { twitter: 3049, tumblr: 440, instagram: 192 }},
{ year: 2014, followers: { twitter: 3511, tumblr: 415, instagram: 511 }},
{ year: 2015, followers: { twitter: 3619, tumblr: 492, instagram: 1014 }},
{ year: 2016, followers: { twitter: 4046, tumblr: 543, instagram: 2066 }},
{ year: 2017, followers: { twitter: 3991, tumblr: 701, instagram: 3032 }},
{ year: 2018, followers: { twitter: 3512, tumblr: 1522, instagram: 4512 }},
{ year: 2019, followers: { twitter: 3274, tumblr: 1989, instagram: 4715 }},
{ year: 2020, followers: { twitter: 2845, tumblr: 2040, instagram: 4801 }}
];
</script>
<script>
const svgMargin = 70,
svgWidth = 700,
svgHeight = 500,
twitterColor = '#7cd9d1',
tumblrColor = '#f6dd71',
instagramColor = '#fd9b98';
const lineGraph = d3.select('.dashboard')
.append('svg')
.attr('width', svgWidth)
.attr('height', svgHeight);
const yScale = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([0, 5000])
.range([svgHeight - svgMargin, svgMargin]);
const xScale = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([2012, 2020])
.range([svgMargin, svgWidth - svgMargin]);
const yAxis = d3.axisLeft(yScale)
.ticks(6, '~s');
const xAxis = d3.axisBottom(xScale)
.tickFormat(d3.format(''))
.tickPadding(10);
lineGraph.append('g')
.call(yAxis)
.attr('transform', `translate(${svgMargin}, 0)`)
.style('font', '10px verdana');
lineGraph.append('g')
.call(xAxis)
.attr('transform', `translate(0, ${svgHeight - svgMargin})`)
.selectAll('text')
.style('transform', 'translate(-12px, 0) rotate(-50deg)')
.style('text-anchor', 'end')
.style('cursor', 'pointer')
.style('font', '10px verdana')
const twitterLine = d3.line()
.x(d => xScale(d.year))
.y(d => yScale(d.followers.twitter));
lineGraph.append('path')
.attr('d', twitterLine(data))
.attr('stroke', twitterColor)
.attr('stroke-width', 3)
.attr('fill', 'transparent');
const tumblrLine = d3.line()
.x(d => xScale(d.year))
.y(d => yScale(d.followers.tumblr));
lineGraph.append('path')
.attr('d', tumblrLine(data))
.attr('stroke', tumblrColor)
.attr('stroke-width', 3)
.attr('fill', 'transparent');
const instagramLine = d3.line()
.x(d => xScale(d.year))
.y(d => yScale(d.followers.instagram));
lineGraph.append('path')
.attr('d', instagramLine(data))
.attr('stroke', instagramColor)
.attr('stroke-width', 3)
.attr('fill', 'transparent');
lineGraph.selectAll('twitter-circles')
.data(data)
.enter()
.append('circle')
.attr('cx', d => xScale(d.year))
.attr('cy', d => yScale(d.followers.twitter))
.attr('r', 6)
.attr('fill', 'white')
.attr('stroke', twitterColor)
.style('cursor', 'pointer')
lineGraph.selectAll('tumblr-circles')
.data(data)
.enter()
.append('circle')
.attr('cx', d => xScale(d.year))
.attr('cy', d => yScale(d.followers.tumblr))
.attr('r', 6)
.attr('fill', 'white')
.attr('stroke', tumblrColor)
.style('cursor', 'pointer')
lineGraph.selectAll('instagram-circles')
.data(data)
.enter()
.append('circle')
.attr('cx', d => xScale(d.year))
.attr('cy', d => yScale(d.followers.instagram))
.attr('r', 6)
.attr('fill', 'white')
.attr('stroke', instagramColor)
.style('cursor', 'pointer')
const rightDashboard = d3.select('.dashboard')
.append('div');
const pieGraph = rightDashboard.append('svg')
.attr('width', 200)
.attr('height', 200)
const pieArc = d3.arc()
.outerRadius(100)
.innerRadius(0);
const pieColors = d3.scaleOrdinal()
.domain(data[8].followers)
</script>
```
# --solutions--
```html
<script>
const data = [
{ year: 2012, followers: { twitter: 2594, tumblr: 401, instagram: 83 }},
{ year: 2013, followers: { twitter: 3049, tumblr: 440, instagram: 192 }},
{ year: 2014, followers: { twitter: 3511, tumblr: 415, instagram: 511 }},
{ year: 2015, followers: { twitter: 3619, tumblr: 492, instagram: 1014 }},
{ year: 2016, followers: { twitter: 4046, tumblr: 543, instagram: 2066 }},
{ year: 2017, followers: { twitter: 3991, tumblr: 701, instagram: 3032 }},
{ year: 2018, followers: { twitter: 3512, tumblr: 1522, instagram: 4512 }},
{ year: 2019, followers: { twitter: 3274, tumblr: 1989, instagram: 4715 }},
{ year: 2020, followers: { twitter: 2845, tumblr: 2040, instagram: 4801 }}
];
</script>
<script>
const svgMargin = 70,
svgWidth = 700,
svgHeight = 500,
twitterColor = '#7cd9d1',
tumblrColor = '#f6dd71',
instagramColor = '#fd9b98';
const lineGraph = d3.select('.dashboard')
.append('svg')
.attr('width', svgWidth)
.attr('height', svgHeight);
const yScale = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([0, 5000])
.range([svgHeight - svgMargin, svgMargin]);
const xScale = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([2012, 2020])
.range([svgMargin, svgWidth - svgMargin]);
const yAxis = d3.axisLeft(yScale)
.ticks(6, '~s');
const xAxis = d3.axisBottom(xScale)
.tickFormat(d3.format(''))
.tickPadding(10);
lineGraph.append('g')
.call(yAxis)
.attr('transform', `translate(${svgMargin}, 0)`)
.style('font', '10px verdana');
lineGraph.append('g')
.call(xAxis)
.attr('transform', `translate(0, ${svgHeight - svgMargin})`)
.selectAll('text')
.style('transform', 'translate(-12px, 0) rotate(-50deg)')
.style('text-anchor', 'end')
.style('cursor', 'pointer')
.style('font', '10px verdana')
const twitterLine = d3.line()
.x(d => xScale(d.year))
.y(d => yScale(d.followers.twitter));
lineGraph.append('path')
.attr('d', twitterLine(data))
.attr('stroke', twitterColor)
.attr('stroke-width', 3)
.attr('fill', 'transparent');
const tumblrLine = d3.line()
.x(d => xScale(d.year))
.y(d => yScale(d.followers.tumblr));
lineGraph.append('path')
.attr('d', tumblrLine(data))
.attr('stroke', tumblrColor)
.attr('stroke-width', 3)
.attr('fill', 'transparent');
const instagramLine = d3.line()
.x(d => xScale(d.year))
.y(d => yScale(d.followers.instagram));
lineGraph.append('path')
.attr('d', instagramLine(data))
.attr('stroke', instagramColor)
.attr('stroke-width', 3)
.attr('fill', 'transparent');
lineGraph.selectAll('twitter-circles')
.data(data)
.enter()
.append('circle')
.attr('cx', d => xScale(d.year))
.attr('cy', d => yScale(d.followers.twitter))
.attr('r', 6)
.attr('fill', 'white')
.attr('stroke', twitterColor)
.style('cursor', 'pointer')
lineGraph.selectAll('tumblr-circles')
.data(data)
.enter()
.append('circle')
.attr('cx', d => xScale(d.year))
.attr('cy', d => yScale(d.followers.tumblr))
.attr('r', 6)
.attr('fill', 'white')
.attr('stroke', tumblrColor)
.style('cursor', 'pointer')
lineGraph.selectAll('instagram-circles')
.data(data)
.enter()
.append('circle')
.attr('cx', d => xScale(d.year))
.attr('cy', d => yScale(d.followers.instagram))
.attr('r', 6)
.attr('fill', 'white')
.attr('stroke', instagramColor)
.style('cursor', 'pointer')
const rightDashboard = d3.select('.dashboard')
.append('div');
const pieGraph = rightDashboard.append('svg')
.attr('width', 200)
.attr('height', 200)
const pieArc = d3.arc()
.outerRadius(100)
.innerRadius(0);
const pieColors = d3.scaleOrdinal()
.domain(data[8].followers)
.range([twitterColor, tumblrColor, instagramColor]);
</script>
```