freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/english/05-back-end-development-and-apis/mongodb-and-mongoose/use-model.findbyid-to-search-your-database-by-id.md

id, title, challengeType, forumTopicId, dashedName

id	title	challengeType	forumTopicId	dashedName
587d7fb7367417b2b2512c0d	Use model.findById() to Search Your Database By _id	2	301544	use-model-findbyid-to-search-your-database-by-id

--description--

When saving a document, MongoDB automatically adds the field _id, and set it to a unique alphanumeric key. Searching by _id is an extremely frequent operation, so Mongoose provides a dedicated method for it.

--instructions--

Modify the findPersonById to find the only person having a given _id, using Model.findById() -> Person. Use the function argument personId as the search key.

--hints--

Find an item by Id should succeed

(getUserInput) =>
  $.get(getUserInput('url') + '/_api/find-by-id').then(
    (data) => {
      assert.equal(data.name, 'test', 'item.name is not what expected');
      assert.equal(data.age, 0, 'item.age is not what expected');
      assert.deepEqual(
        data.favoriteFoods,
        ['none'],
        'item.favoriteFoods is not what expected'
      );
      assert.equal(data.__v, 0, 'The item should be not previously edited');
    },
    (xhr) => {
      throw new Error(xhr.responseText);
    }
  );

--solutions--

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