Files
Oliver Eyton-Williams ee1e8abd87 feat(curriculum): restore seed + solution to Chinese (#40683)
* feat(tools): add seed/solution restore script

* chore(curriculum): remove empty sections' markers

* chore(curriculum): add seed + solution to Chinese

* chore: remove old formatter

* fix: update getChallenges

parse translated challenges separately, without reference to the source

* chore(curriculum): add dashedName to English

* chore(curriculum): add dashedName to Chinese

* refactor: remove unused challenge property 'name'

* fix: relax dashedName requirement

* fix: stray tag

Remove stray `pre` tag from challenge file.

Signed-off-by: nhcarrigan <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>

Co-authored-by: nhcarrigan <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>
2021-01-12 19:31:00 -07:00

85 lines
1.7 KiB
Markdown

---
id: 5900f3811000cf542c50fe94
title: 'Problem 21: Amicable numbers'
challengeType: 5
forumTopicId: 301851
dashedName: problem-21-amicable-numbers
---
# --description--
Let d(`n`) be defined as the sum of proper divisors of `n` (numbers less than `n` which divide evenly into `n`).
If d(`a`) = `b` and d(`b`) = `a`, where `a``b`, then `a` and `b` are an amicable pair and each of `a` and `b` are called amicable numbers.
For example, the proper divisors of 220 are 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 11, 20, 22, 44, 55 and 110; therefore d(220) = 284. The proper divisors of 284 are 1, 2, 4, 71 and 142; so d(284) = 220.
Evaluate the sum of all the amicable numbers under `n`.
# --hints--
`sumAmicableNum(1000)` should return a number.
```js
assert(typeof sumAmicableNum(1000) === 'number');
```
`sumAmicableNum(1000)` should return 504.
```js
assert.strictEqual(sumAmicableNum(1000), 504);
```
`sumAmicableNum(2000)` should return 2898.
```js
assert.strictEqual(sumAmicableNum(2000), 2898);
```
`sumAmicableNum(5000)` should return 8442.
```js
assert.strictEqual(sumAmicableNum(5000), 8442);
```
`sumAmicableNum(10000)` should return 31626.
```js
assert.strictEqual(sumAmicableNum(10000), 31626);
```
# --seed--
## --seed-contents--
```js
function sumAmicableNum(n) {
return n;
}
sumAmicableNum(10000);
```
# --solutions--
```js
const sumAmicableNum = (n) => {
const fsum = (n) => {
let sum = 1;
for (let i = 2; i <= Math.floor(Math.sqrt(n)); i++)
if (Math.floor(n % i) === 0)
sum += i + Math.floor(n / i);
return sum;
};
let d = [];
let amicableSum = 0;
for (let i=2; i<n; i++) d[i] = fsum(i);
for (let i=2; i<n; i++) {
let dsum = d[i];
if (d[dsum]===i && i!==dsum) amicableSum += i+dsum;
}
return amicableSum/2;
};
```