* chore(learn): audit d3 projects * chore: audit data vis * chore: audit json apis * Update curriculum/challenges/english/04-data-visualization/data-visualization-projects/visualize-data-with-a-scatterplot-graph.md Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <51722130+ShaunSHamilton@users.noreply.github.com> * fix: apply suggestions Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <51722130+ShaunSHamilton@users.noreply.github.com> * fix: no colour backticks Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <51722130+ShaunSHamilton@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Randell Dawson <5313213+RandellDawson@users.noreply.github.com> * Update curriculum/challenges/english/04-data-visualization/json-apis-and-ajax/get-geolocation-data-to-find-a-users-gps-coordinates.md Co-authored-by: Randell Dawson <5313213+RandellDawson@users.noreply.github.com> * Apply suggestions from code review Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <51722130+ShaunSHamilton@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <51722130+ShaunSHamilton@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Randell Dawson <5313213+RandellDawson@users.noreply.github.com>
94 lines
2.5 KiB
Markdown
94 lines
2.5 KiB
Markdown
---
|
|
id: 587d7fa8367417b2b2512bcb
|
|
title: Learn About SVG in D3
|
|
challengeType: 6
|
|
forumTopicId: 301489
|
|
dashedName: learn-about-svg-in-d3
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
# --description--
|
|
|
|
<dfn>SVG</dfn> stands for <dfn>Scalable Vector Graphics</dfn>.
|
|
|
|
Here "scalable" means that, if you zoom in or out on an object, it would not appear pixelated. It scales with the display system, whether it's on a small mobile screen or a large TV monitor.
|
|
|
|
SVG is used to make common geometric shapes. Since D3 maps data into a visual representation, it uses SVG to create the shapes for the visualization. SVG shapes for a web page must go within an HTML `svg` tag.
|
|
|
|
CSS can be scalable when styles use relative units (such as `vh`, `vw`, or percentages), but using SVG is more flexible to build data visualizations.
|
|
|
|
# --instructions--
|
|
|
|
Add an `svg` node to the `body` using `append()`. Give it a `width` attribute set to the provided `w` constant and a `height` attribute set to the provided `h` constant using the `attr()` or `style()` methods for each. You'll see it in the output because there's a `background-color` of pink applied to it in the `style` tag.
|
|
|
|
**Note:** When using `attr()` width and height attributes do not have units. This is the building block of scaling - the element will always have a 5:1 width to height ratio, no matter what the zoom level is.
|
|
|
|
# --hints--
|
|
|
|
Your document should have 1 `svg` element.
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
assert($('svg').length == 1);
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
The `svg` element should have a `width` attribute set to `500` or styled to have a width of `500px`.
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
assert($('svg').attr('width') == '500' || $('svg').css('width') == '500px');
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
The `svg` element should have a `height` attribute set to `100` or styled to have a height of `100px`.
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
assert($('svg').attr('height') == '100' || $('svg').css('height') == '100px');
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
# --seed--
|
|
|
|
## --seed-contents--
|
|
|
|
```html
|
|
<style>
|
|
svg {
|
|
background-color: pink;
|
|
}
|
|
</style>
|
|
<body>
|
|
<script>
|
|
const dataset = [12, 31, 22, 17, 25, 18, 29, 14, 9];
|
|
|
|
const w = 500;
|
|
const h = 100;
|
|
|
|
const svg = d3.select("body")
|
|
// Add your code below this line
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Add your code above this line
|
|
</script>
|
|
</body>
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
# --solutions--
|
|
|
|
```html
|
|
<style>
|
|
svg {
|
|
background-color: pink;
|
|
}
|
|
</style>
|
|
<body>
|
|
<script>
|
|
const dataset = [12, 31, 22, 17, 25, 18, 29, 14, 9];
|
|
|
|
const w = 500;
|
|
const h = 100;
|
|
|
|
const svg = d3.select("body")
|
|
.append("svg")
|
|
.attr("width", w)
|
|
.attr("height", h)
|
|
</script>
|
|
</body>
|
|
```
|