freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/english/01-responsive-web-design/basic-css/use-a-media-query-to-change-a-variable.md
Oliver Eyton-Williams 0bd52f8bd1
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2020-11-27 10:02:05 -08:00

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id, title, challengeType, videoUrl, forumTopicId
id title challengeType videoUrl forumTopicId
5a9d72ad424fe3d0e10cad16 Use a media query to change a variable 0 https://scrimba.com/c/cWmL8UP 301091

--description--

CSS Variables can simplify the way you use media queries.

For instance, when your screen is smaller or larger than your media query break point, you can change the value of a variable, and it will apply its style wherever it is used.

--instructions--

In the :root selector of the media query, change it so --penguin-size is redefined and given a value of 200px. Also, redefine --penguin-skin and give it a value of black. Then resize the preview to see this change in action.

--hints--

:root should reassign the --penguin-size variable to 200px.

assert(
  code.match(
    /media\s*?\(\s*?max-width\s*?:\s*?350px\s*?\)\s*?{[\s\S]*:root\s*?{[\s\S]*--penguin-size\s*?:\s*?200px\s*?;[\s\S]*}[\s\S]*}/gi
  )
);

:root should reassign the --penguin-skin variable to black.

assert(
  code.match(
    /media\s*?\(\s*?max-width\s*?:\s*?350px\s*?\)\s*?{[\s\S]*:root\s*?{[\s\S]*--penguin-skin\s*?:\s*?black\s*?;[\s\S]*}[\s\S]*}/gi
  )
);

--seed--

--seed-contents--

<style>
  :root {
    --penguin-size: 300px;
    --penguin-skin: gray;
    --penguin-belly: white;
    --penguin-beak: orange;
  }

  @media (max-width: 350px) {
    :root {
      /* Only change code below this line */

      /* Only change code above this line */
    }
  }

  .penguin {
    position: relative;
    margin: auto;
    display: block;
    margin-top: 5%;
    width: var(--penguin-size, 300px);
    height: var(--penguin-size, 300px);
  }

  .right-cheek {
    top: 15%;
    left: 35%;
    background: var(--penguin-belly, white);
    width: 60%;
    height: 70%;
    border-radius: 70% 70% 60% 60%;
  }

  .left-cheek {
    top: 15%;
    left: 5%;
    background: var(--penguin-belly, white);
    width: 60%;
    height: 70%;
    border-radius: 70% 70% 60% 60%;
  }

  .belly {
    top: 60%;
    left: 2.5%;
    background: var(--penguin-belly, white);
    width: 95%;
    height: 100%;
    border-radius: 120% 120% 100% 100%;
  }

  .penguin-top {
    top: 10%;
    left: 25%;
    background: var(--penguin-skin, gray);
    width: 50%;
    height: 45%;
    border-radius: 70% 70% 60% 60%;
  }

  .penguin-bottom {
    top: 40%;
    left: 23.5%;
    background: var(--penguin-skin, gray);
    width: 53%;
    height: 45%;
    border-radius: 70% 70% 100% 100%;
  }

  .right-hand {
    top: 5%;
    left: 25%;
    background: var(--penguin-skin, black);
    width: 30%;
    height: 60%;
    border-radius: 30% 30% 120% 30%;
    transform: rotate(130deg);
    z-index: -1;
    animation-duration: 3s;
    animation-name: wave;
    animation-iteration-count: infinite;
    transform-origin:0% 0%;
    animation-timing-function: linear;
  }

  @keyframes wave {
      10% {
        transform: rotate(110deg);
      }
      20% {
        transform: rotate(130deg);
      }
      30% {
        transform: rotate(110deg);
      }
      40% {
        transform: rotate(130deg);
      }
    }

  .left-hand {
    top: 0%;
    left: 75%;
    background: var(--penguin-skin, gray);
    width: 30%;
    height: 60%;
    border-radius: 30% 30% 30% 120%;
    transform: rotate(-45deg);
    z-index: -1;
  }

  .right-feet {
    top: 85%;
    left: 60%;
    background: var(--penguin-beak, orange);
    width: 15%;
    height: 30%;
    border-radius: 50% 50% 50% 50%;
    transform: rotate(-80deg);
    z-index: -2222;
  }

  .left-feet {
    top: 85%;
    left: 25%;
    background: var(--penguin-beak, orange);
    width: 15%;
    height: 30%;
    border-radius: 50% 50% 50% 50%;
    transform: rotate(80deg);
    z-index: -2222;
  }

  .right-eye {
    top: 45%;
    left: 60%;
    background: black;
    width: 15%;
    height: 17%;
    border-radius: 50%;
  }

  .left-eye {
    top: 45%;
    left: 25%;
    background: black;
    width: 15%;
    height: 17%;
    border-radius: 50%;
  }

  .sparkle {
    top: 25%;
    left:-23%;
    background: white;
    width: 150%;
    height: 100%;
    border-radius: 50%;
  }

  .blush-right {
    top: 65%;
    left: 15%;
    background: pink;
    width: 15%;
    height: 10%;
    border-radius: 50%;
  }

  .blush-left {
    top: 65%;
    left: 70%;
    background: pink;
    width: 15%;
    height: 10%;
    border-radius: 50%;
  }

  .beak-top {
    top: 60%;
    left: 40%;
    background: var(--penguin-beak, orange);
    width: 20%;
    height: 10%;
    border-radius: 50%;
  }

  .beak-bottom {
    top: 65%;
    left: 42%;
    background: var(--penguin-beak, orange);
    width: 16%;
    height: 10%;
    border-radius: 50%;
  }

  body {
    background:#c6faf1;
  }

  .penguin * {
    position: absolute;
  }
</style>
<div class="penguin">
  <div class="penguin-bottom">
    <div class="right-hand"></div>
    <div class="left-hand"></div>
    <div class="right-feet"></div>
    <div class="left-feet"></div>
  </div>
  <div class="penguin-top">
    <div class="right-cheek"></div>
    <div class="left-cheek"></div>
    <div class="belly"></div>
    <div class="right-eye">
      <div class="sparkle"></div>
    </div>
    <div class="left-eye">
      <div class="sparkle"></div>
    </div>
    <div class="blush-right"></div>
    <div class="blush-left"></div>
    <div class="beak-top"></div>
    <div class="beak-bottom"></div>
  </div>
</div>

--solutions--

<style>@media (max-width: 350px) {:root {--penguin-size: 200px; --penguin-skin: black;}}</style>