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freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/basic-javascript/use-conditional-logic-with-if-statements.md
Kristofer Koishigawa bcc9beff1f feat(curriculum): introduce let and const earlier (#43133)
* fix: move "Explore Differences Between..." to basic JS, update seed and tests

* fix: resequence "Declare String Variables"

* fix: move "Declare a Read-Only Variable..." to basic JS, update seed and tests

* fix: revert changes to non-English "Explore Differences Between..." test text

* fix: revert test strings, solutions, and seeds for non-English challenges

* fix: update "Declare String Variables" description

* fix: sync quotation marks in description and seed

* fix: modify note in "Declare a Read-Only..." challenge

* fix: update operator and compound assignment challenges

* fix: update string challenges

* fix: update array and array method challenges

* fix: update function and scope challenges, resequence slightly

* fix: "Word Blanks" solution

* fix: add spacing to seed

* fix: concatenating += challenge spacing

* fix: appending variables to strings spacing

* fix: find the length of a string spacing

* fix: removed instances of removedFromMyArray = 0

* fix: switch challenges

* fix: function argument and param spacing

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* fix: finish rest of Basic JS section

* fix: introducing else statements solution

* fix: update spacing and wording

* fix: update wording for const challenge

* fix: update functional programming challenges

* fix: intermediate algorithms and cert challenges

* fix: revert some spacing and remove comments for fp challenge solutions

* feat: add notes with links to moved let and const challenges in first two es6 challenges

* fix: update es6 intro text

* Update curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/basic-javascript/concatenating-strings-with-the-plus-equals-operator.md

Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com>

* Update curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/basic-javascript/finding-a-remainder-in-javascript.md

Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com>

* Update curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/basic-javascript/global-scope-and-functions.md

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* Update curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/basic-javascript/iterate-through-an-array-with-a-for-loop.md

Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com>

* Update curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/basic-javascript/iterate-through-an-array-with-a-for-loop.md

Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com>

* Update curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/functional-programming/implement-map-on-a-prototype.md

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* Update curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/basic-javascript/declare-a-read-only-variable-with-the-const-keyword.md

Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com>

* fix: concatenating strings with plus operator seed

* fix: add comments back to Declare a Read-Only Variable... seed

* feat: add es6 to basic javascript redirect tests for let and const challenges

* fix: revert "Concatenating Strings with Plus Operator" seed

* fix: move test file to cypress/integration/learn/redirects, separate redirect tests

Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com>
2021-10-25 17:55:58 +01:00

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---
id: cf1111c1c12feddfaeb3bdef
title: Use Conditional Logic with If Statements
challengeType: 1
videoUrl: 'https://scrimba.com/c/cy87mf3'
forumTopicId: 18348
dashedName: use-conditional-logic-with-if-statements
---
# --description--
`if` statements are used to make decisions in code. The keyword `if` tells JavaScript to execute the code in the curly braces under certain conditions, defined in the parentheses. These conditions are known as `Boolean` conditions and they may only be `true` or `false`.
When the condition evaluates to `true`, the program executes the statement inside the curly braces. When the Boolean condition evaluates to `false`, the statement inside the curly braces will not execute.
**Pseudocode**
<blockquote>if (<i>condition is true</i>) {<br>  <i>statement is executed</i><br>}</blockquote>
**Example**
```js
function test (myCondition) {
if (myCondition) {
return "It was true";
}
return "It was false";
}
test(true);
test(false);
```
`test(true)` returns the string `It was true`, and `test(false)` returns the string `It was false`.
When `test` is called with a value of `true`, the `if` statement evaluates `myCondition` to see if it is `true` or not. Since it is `true`, the function returns `It was true`. When we call `test` with a value of `false`, `myCondition` is *not* `true` and the statement in the curly braces is not executed and the function returns `It was false`.
# --instructions--
Create an `if` statement inside the function to return `Yes, that was true` if the parameter `wasThatTrue` is `true` and return `No, that was false` otherwise.
# --hints--
`trueOrFalse` should be a function
```js
assert(typeof trueOrFalse === 'function');
```
`trueOrFalse(true)` should return a string
```js
assert(typeof trueOrFalse(true) === 'string');
```
`trueOrFalse(false)` should return a string
```js
assert(typeof trueOrFalse(false) === 'string');
```
`trueOrFalse(true)` should return the string `Yes, that was true`
```js
assert(trueOrFalse(true) === 'Yes, that was true');
```
`trueOrFalse(false)` should return the string `No, that was false`
```js
assert(trueOrFalse(false) === 'No, that was false');
```
# --seed--
## --seed-contents--
```js
function trueOrFalse(wasThatTrue) {
// Only change code below this line
// Only change code above this line
}
```
# --solutions--
```js
function trueOrFalse(wasThatTrue) {
if (wasThatTrue) {
return "Yes, that was true";
}
return "No, that was false";
}
```