5.9 KiB
5.9 KiB
id, title, challengeType, forumTopicId, localeTitle
id | title | challengeType | forumTopicId | localeTitle |
---|---|---|---|---|
587d825d367417b2b2512c96 | Depth-First Search | 1 | 301640 | Поиск по глубине |
Description
Instructions
dfs()
которая принимает неориентированный graph
матрицы смежности и root
метки узла в качестве параметров. Метка узла будет просто числовым значением узла между 0
и n - 1
, где n
- общее количество узлов на графике. Ваша функция должна выводить массив всех узлов, доступных из root
.
Tests
tests:
- text: The input graph <code>[[0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0]]</code> with a start node of <code>1</code> should return an array with <code>0</code>, <code>1</code>, <code>2</code>, and <code>3</code>.
testString: assert.sameMembers((function() { var graph = [[0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0]]; return dfs(graph, 1);})(), [0, 1, 2, 3]);
- text: The input graph <code>[[0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0]]</code> with a start node of <code>1</code> should return an array with four elements.
testString: assert((function() { var graph = [[0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0]]; return dfs(graph, 1);})().length === 4);
- text: The input graph <code>[[0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0]]</code> with a start node of <code>3</code> should return an array with <code>3</code>.
testString: assert.sameMembers((function() { var graph = [[0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0]]; return dfs(graph, 3);})(), [3]);
- text: The input graph <code>[[0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0]]</code> with a start node of <code>3</code> should return an array with one element.
testString: assert((function() { var graph = [[0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0]]; return dfs(graph, 3);})().length === 1);
- text: The input graph <code>[[0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0]]</code> with a start node of <code>3</code> should return an array with <code>2</code> and <code>3</code>.
testString: assert.sameMembers((function() { var graph = [[0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0]]; return dfs(graph, 3);})(), [2, 3]);
- text: The input graph <code>[[0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0]]</code> with a start node of <code>3</code> should return an array with two elements.
testString: assert((function() { var graph = [[0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0]]; return dfs(graph, 3);})().length === 2);
- text: The input graph <code>[[0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0]]</code> with a start node of <code>0</code> should return an array with <code>0</code> and <code>1</code>.
testString: assert.sameMembers((function() { var graph = [[0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0]]; return dfs(graph, 0);})(), [0, 1]);
- text: The input graph <code>[[0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0]]</code> with a start node of <code>0</code> should return an array with two elements.
testString: assert((function() { var graph = [[0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0]]; return dfs(graph, 0);})().length === 2);
Challenge Seed
function dfs(graph, root) {
}
var exDFSGraph = [
[0, 1, 0, 0],
[1, 0, 1, 0],
[0, 1, 0, 1],
[0, 0, 1, 0]
];
console.log(dfs(exDFSGraph, 3));
Solution
function dfs(graph, root) {
var stack = [];
var tempV;
var visited = [];
var tempVNeighbors = [];
stack.push(root);
while (stack.length > 0) {
tempV = stack.pop();
if (visited.indexOf(tempV) == -1) {
visited.push(tempV);
tempVNeighbors = graph[tempV];
for (var i = 0; i < tempVNeighbors.length; i++) {
if (tempVNeighbors[i] == 1) {
stack.push(i);
}
}
}
}
return visited;
}