77 lines
2.2 KiB
Markdown
77 lines
2.2 KiB
Markdown
---
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id: bad87fee1348bd9aedf08816
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title: 用 a 实现网页间的跳转
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challengeType: 0
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videoUrl: 'https://scrimba.com/p/pVMPUv/c8EkncB'
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forumTopicId: 18226
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dashedName: link-to-external-pages-with-anchor-elements
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---
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# --description--
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你可以用 `a`(Anchor,简写为 a)来实现网页间的跳转。
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`a` 需要一个 `href` 属性指向跳转的目的地。 同时,它还应有内容。 例如:
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`<a href="https://freecodecamp.org">链接到 freeCodeCamp</a>`
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在浏览器中,以上的标签会将文字 **"链接到 freeCodeCamp"** 展示成一个可点击的超链接。 点击该文本就会跳转到 **`https://freecodecamp.org`**。
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# --instructions--
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创建一个内容文本为 “cat photos” 的 `a` 元素,并将其 `href` 属性值设置为 `https://freecatphotoapp.com`。
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# --hints--
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`a` 元素的锚文本应为 “cat photos”。
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```js
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assert(/cat photos/gi.test($('a').text()));
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```
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你的 `a` 元素应链接到 `https://freecatphotoapp.com`。
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```js
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assert(/https:\/\/(www\.)?freecatphotoapp\.com/gi.test($('a').attr('href')));
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```
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确保 `a` 元素有结束标签。
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```js
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assert(
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code.match(/<\/a>/g) &&
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code.match(/<\/a>/g).length === code.match(/<a/g).length
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);
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```
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# --seed--
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## --seed-contents--
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```html
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<h2>CatPhotoApp</h2>
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<main>
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<img src="https://bit.ly/fcc-relaxing-cat" alt="A cute orange cat lying on its back.">
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<p>Kitty ipsum dolor sit amet, shed everywhere shed everywhere stretching attack your ankles chase the red dot, hairball run catnip eat the grass sniff.</p>
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<p>Purr jump eat the grass rip the couch scratched sunbathe, shed everywhere rip the couch sleep in the sink fluffy fur catnip scratched.</p>
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</main>
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```
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# --solutions--
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```html
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<h2>CatPhotoApp</h2>
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<main>
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<img src="https://bit.ly/fcc-relaxing-cat" alt="A cute orange cat lying on its back.">
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<a href="https://freecatphotoapp.com">cat photos</a>
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<p>Kitty ipsum dolor sit amet, shed everywhere shed everywhere stretching attack your ankles chase the red dot, hairball run catnip eat the grass sniff.</p>
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<p>Purr jump eat the grass rip the couch scratched sunbathe, shed everywhere rip the couch sleep in the sink fluffy fur catnip scratched.</p>
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</main>
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```
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