* feat(tools): add seed/solution restore script * chore(curriculum): remove empty sections' markers * chore(curriculum): add seed + solution to Chinese * chore: remove old formatter * fix: update getChallenges parse translated challenges separately, without reference to the source * chore(curriculum): add dashedName to English * chore(curriculum): add dashedName to Chinese * refactor: remove unused challenge property 'name' * fix: relax dashedName requirement * fix: stray tag Remove stray `pre` tag from challenge file. Signed-off-by: nhcarrigan <nhcarrigan@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: nhcarrigan <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>
1.9 KiB
1.9 KiB
id, title, challengeType, forumTopicId, dashedName
id | title | challengeType | forumTopicId | dashedName |
---|---|---|---|---|
5a24c314108439a4d403616b | 使用默认的 Props | 6 | 301418 | use-default-props |
--description--
React 还有一个设置默认 props 的选项。你可以将默认 props 作为组件本身的属性分配给组件,React 会在必要时分配默认 prop。如果没有显式的提供任何值,这允许你指定 prop 值应该是什么。例如,如果你声明MyComponent.defaultProps = { location: 'San Francisco' }
,即定义一个 location 属性,并且其值在没有另行制定的情况下被设置为字符串San Francisco
。如果 props 未定义,则 React 会分配默认 props,但如果你将null
作为 prop 的值,它将保持null
。
--instructions--
代码编辑器中有一个ShoppingCart
组件。在这个组件上定义默认 props,它指定一个items
prop,其值为0
。
--hints--
应该渲染ShoppingCart
组件。
assert(
(function () {
const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(ShoppingCart));
return mockedComponent.find('ShoppingCart').length === 1;
})()
);
ShoppingCart
组件应该有一个{ items: 0 }
的默认 prop。
assert(
(function () {
const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(ShoppingCart));
mockedComponent.setProps({ items: undefined });
return mockedComponent.find('ShoppingCart').props().items === 0;
})()
);
--seed--
--after-user-code--
ReactDOM.render(<ShoppingCart />, document.getElementById('root'))
--seed-contents--
const ShoppingCart = (props) => {
return (
<div>
<h1>Shopping Cart Component</h1>
</div>
)
};
// Change code below this line
--solutions--
const ShoppingCart = (props) => {
return (
<div>
<h1>Shopping Cart Component</h1>
</div>
)
};
// Change code below this line
ShoppingCart.defaultProps = {
items: 0
}