freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/chinese/04-data-visualization/json-apis-and-ajax/handle-click-events-with-javascript-using-the-onclick-property.md
Oliver Eyton-Williams ee1e8abd87
feat(curriculum): restore seed + solution to Chinese (#40683)
* feat(tools): add seed/solution restore script

* chore(curriculum): remove empty sections' markers

* chore(curriculum): add seed + solution to Chinese

* chore: remove old formatter

* fix: update getChallenges

parse translated challenges separately, without reference to the source

* chore(curriculum): add dashedName to English

* chore(curriculum): add dashedName to Chinese

* refactor: remove unused challenge property 'name'

* fix: relax dashedName requirement

* fix: stray tag

Remove stray `pre` tag from challenge file.

Signed-off-by: nhcarrigan <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>

Co-authored-by: nhcarrigan <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>
2021-01-12 19:31:00 -07:00

2.8 KiB

id, title, challengeType, forumTopicId, dashedName
id title challengeType forumTopicId dashedName
587d7fad367417b2b2512be1 使用 onclick 属性处理点击事件 6 301503 handle-click-events-with-javascript-using-the-onclick-property

--description--

你希望代码仅在页面完成加载后执行。为此,你可将名为DOMContentLoaded的 JavaScript 事件附加到文档中。以下是实现的代码:

document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {

});

你可以在DOMContentLoaded函数内部添加事件处理方法。你可以添加onclick事件处理器,当用户点击 id 为getMessage的元素时会触发事件。添加以下代码:

document.getElementById('getMessage').onclick = function(){};

--instructions--

DOMContentLoaded函数内为 id 为getMessage的元素添加一个 click 事件处理器。

--hints--

你的代码应该用document.getElementById方法来选择getMessage元素。

assert(code.match(/document\s*\.getElementById\(\s*?('|")getMessage\1\s*?\)/g));

你的代码应该添加onclick事件处理器。

assert(typeof document.getElementById('getMessage').onclick === 'function');

--seed--

--seed-contents--

<script>
  document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){
    // Add your code below this line


    // Add your code above this line
  });
</script>

<style>
  body {
    text-align: center;
    font-family: "Helvetica", sans-serif;
  }
  h1 {
    font-size: 2em;
    font-weight: bold;
  }
  .box {
    border-radius: 5px;
    background-color: #eee;
    padding: 20px 5px;
  }
  button {
    color: white;
    background-color: #4791d0;
    border-radius: 5px;
    border: 1px solid #4791d0;
    padding: 5px 10px 8px 10px;
  }
  button:hover {
    background-color: #0F5897;
    border: 1px solid #0F5897;
  }
</style>
<h1>Cat Photo Finder</h1>
<p class="message box">
  The message will go here
</p>
<p>
  <button id="getMessage">
    Get Message
  </button>
</p>

--solutions--

<script>
  document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){
    // Add your code below this line
    document.getElementById('getMessage').onclick = function(){ };
    // Add your code above this line
  });
</script>

<style>
  body {
    text-align: center;
    font-family: "Helvetica", sans-serif;
  }
  h1 {
    font-size: 2em;
    font-weight: bold;
  }
  .box {
    border-radius: 5px;
    background-color: #eee;
    padding: 20px 5px;
  }
  button {
    color: white;
    background-color: #4791d0;
    border-radius: 5px;
    border: 1px solid #4791d0;
    padding: 5px 10px 8px 10px;
  }
  button:hover {
    background-color: #0F5897;
    border: 1px solid #0F5897;
  }
</style>
<h1>Cat Photo Finder</h1> 
<p class="message box">
  The message will go here
</p>
<p>
  <button id="getMessage">
    Get Message
  </button>
</p>