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title
| title | 
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| Search and Replace | 
Searching and Replacing in Vim
Search and replace in vim will search for all instances of a given text pattern and replace it with a string.
Command Keys
The commands used for search and replace:
- :substitute
- :s(short abbreviated form of substitute)
Command Structure
The structure used for search and replace:
:[range] s/[pattern]/[string]/[flags] [count]
where...
- [range]indicates the lines to search (e.g.- 1: first line,- $: last line,- %: all lines).
- [pattern]is the text pattern to be searched.
- [string]is the string that will replace the text pattern.
- [flags]turn on additional search and replace options (e.g.- c: confirm substitution,- g: replace all occurrences in each line,- i: ignore case).
- [count]replaces in- [count]lines starting from the last line in- [range](or current line if- [range]omitted).
Common Examples
Some common search and replace examples are listed below:
- :s/foo/bar/Change the first 'foo' to 'bar' in the current line.
- :s/foo/bar/gChange each 'foo' to 'bar' in the current line.
- :%s/foo/bar/gChange each 'foo' to 'bar' in all the lines.
- :13s/foo/bar/gChange each 'foo' to 'bar' in line 13.
- :%s/foo/bar/cgiChange every 'foo' to 'bar' in all lines.