Oliver Eyton-Williams 0bd52f8bd1
Feat: add new Markdown parser (#39800)
and change all the challenges to new `md` format.
2020-11-27 10:02:05 -08:00

1.1 KiB

id, title, challengeType, forumTopicId
id title challengeType forumTopicId
5900f4331000cf542c50ff45 Problem 198: Ambiguous Numbers 5 301836

--description--

A best approximation to a real number x for the denominator bound d is a rational number r/s (in reduced form) with s ≤ d, so that any rational number p/q which is closer to x than r/s has q > d.

Usually the best approximation to a real number is uniquely determined for all denominator bounds. However, there are some exceptions, e.g. 9/40 has the two best approximations 1/4 and 1/5 for the denominator bound 6. We shall call a real number x ambiguous, if there is at least one denominator bound for which x possesses two best approximations. Clearly, an ambiguous number is necessarily rational.

How many ambiguous numbers x = p/q, 0 < x < 1/100, are there whose denominator q does not exceed 108?

--hints--

euler198() should return 52374425.

assert.strictEqual(euler198(), 52374425);

--seed--

--seed-contents--

function euler198() {

  return true;
}

euler198();

--solutions--

// solution required