Randell Dawson b9c9a95223 chore(learn): Renamed all project-based curriculum project step filenames to use 3-digit format of part-ddd.md (#39463)
* fix: renamed basic html cat photo app steps

* fix: renamed css-variables project steps

* fix: renamed d3-dashboard filenames

* fix: renamed rpg-game filenames

* fix: renamed functional-progamming-spreadsheet filenames

* fix: renamed calorie-counter project filenames
2020-09-16 11:54:12 +05:30

5.9 KiB

id, title, challengeType, isHidden
id title challengeType isHidden
5ddb965c65d27e1512d44dcf Part 56 0 true

Description

Notice that parent container of all of the inputs has an id of entries: <div class="grid" id="entries">.

Get a reference to the document element with the id attribute entries and append the foodInput element to it by chaining on the .appendChild() function.

This is similar to the other appendChild() methods that you have used previously.

Instructions

Tests

tests:
  - text: See description above for instructions.
    testString: assert( code.replace(/\s/g, '').match(/document\.getElementById\([\'\"\`]entries[\'\"\`]\)\.appendChild\(foodInput\)/) );

Challenge Seed

<script>
  document.getElementById('calorie-form').onsubmit = calculate;

  function calculate(e) {
    e.preventDefault();

    const total = Array.from(document.getElementsByClassName('cal-control'))
      .map(meal => Number(meal.value))
      .reduce((accumulator, currentValue) => accumulator + currentValue, 0);

    const maxCalories = document.getElementById('female').checked ? 2000 : 2500;

    const difference = total - maxCalories;

    const surplusOrDeficit = difference > 0 ? 'Surplus' : 'Deficit';

    const output = document.getElementById('output');

    const result = document.createElement('h3');
    result.className = 'green-text';
    const resultText = document.createTextNode(
      `${Math.abs(difference)} Calorie ${surplusOrDeficit}`
    );

    result.appendChild(resultText);
    output.appendChild(result);

    const line = document.createElement('hr');
    output.appendChild(line);

    const recommended = document.createElement('h4');
    const recommendedText = document.createTextNode(
      `${maxCalories} Recommended Calories`
    );

    recommended.appendChild(recommendedText);
    output.appendChild(recommended);

    const consumed = document.createElement('h4');
    consumed.innerHTML = `${total} Consumed Calories`;
    output.appendChild(consumed);

    output.setAttribute('class', 'bordered-class');
    output.style.backgroundColor = '#FFF9C4';
  }

  document.getElementById('add').onclick = function() {
    const foodInput = document.createElement('input');
    foodInput.placeholder = 'food name';
    foodInput.classList.add('food-control');
  };
</script>

Before Test

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <title></title>
    <meta name="description" content="" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css" />
  </head>
  <body>
    <div class="container">
      <form id="calorie-form">
        <h2 class="center">Calorie Counter</h2>
        <div class="grid">
          <legend>Sex</legend>
          <div>
            <input type="radio" name="sex" id="female" value="F" checked />
            <label for="female">
              Female (2,000 calories)
            </label>

            <div>
              <input type="radio" name="sex" id="male" value="M" />
              <label for="male">
                Male (2,500 calories)
              </label>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="grid" id="entries">
          Breakfast
          <input
            type="number"
            min="0"
            class="cal-control"
            id="breakfast"
          /><br />
          Lunch
          <input type="number" min="0" class="cal-control" id="lunch" /><br />
          Dinner <input type="number" min="0" class="cal-control" id="dinner" />
        </div>
        <button type="button" class="btn-add" id="add">
          Add Entry
        </button>
        <button type="submit" class="btn-solid" id="calculate">
          Calculate
        </button>
        <button type="button" class="btn-outline" id="clear">
          Clear
        </button>
      </form>
      <div id="output"></div>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>

After Test

  </body>
</html>

Solution

<script>
  document.getElementById('calorie-form').onsubmit = calculate;

  function calculate(e) {
    e.preventDefault();

    const total = Array.from(document.getElementsByClassName('cal-control'))
      .map(meal => Number(meal.value))
      .reduce((accumulator, currentValue) => accumulator + currentValue, 0);

    const maxCalories = document.getElementById('female').checked ? 2000 : 2500;

    const difference = total - maxCalories;

    const surplusOrDeficit = difference > 0 ? 'Surplus' : 'Deficit';

    const output = document.getElementById('output');

    const result = document.createElement('h3');
    result.className = 'green-text';
    const resultText = document.createTextNode(
      `${Math.abs(difference)} Calorie ${surplusOrDeficit}`
    );

    result.appendChild(resultText);
    output.appendChild(result);

    const line = document.createElement('hr');
    output.appendChild(line);

    const recommended = document.createElement('h4');
    const recommendedText = document.createTextNode(
      `${maxCalories} Recommended Calories`
    );

    recommended.appendChild(recommendedText);
    output.appendChild(recommended);

    const consumed = document.createElement('h4');
    consumed.innerHTML = `${total} Consumed Calories`;
    output.appendChild(consumed);

    output.setAttribute('class', 'bordered-class');
    output.style.backgroundColor = '#FFF9C4';
  }

  document.getElementById('add').onclick = function() {
    const foodInput = document.createElement('input');
    foodInput.placeholder = 'food name';
    foodInput.classList.add('food-control');
    document.getElementById('entries').appendChild(foodInput);
  };
</script>