* fix(curriculum): tests quotes * fix(curriculum): fill seed-teardown * fix(curriculum): fix tests and remove unneeded seed-teardown
		
			
				
	
	
		
			72 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			72 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
| ---
 | ||
| id: 5900f53d1000cf542c510050
 | ||
| challengeType: 5
 | ||
| title: 'Problem 465: Polar polygons'
 | ||
| ---
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| ## Description
 | ||
| <section id='description'>
 | ||
| The kernel of a polygon is defined by the set of points from which the entire polygon's boundary is visible. We define a polar polygon as a polygon for which the origin is strictly contained inside its kernel.
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| For this problem, a polygon can have collinear consecutive vertices. However, a polygon still cannot have self-intersection and cannot have zero area.
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| For example, only the first of the following is a polar polygon (the kernels of the second, third, and fourth do not strictly contain the origin, and the fifth does not have a kernel at all):
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| Notice that the first polygon has three consecutive collinear vertices.
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| Let P(n) be the number of polar polygons such that the vertices (x, y) have integer coordinates whose absolute values are not greater than n.
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| Note that polygons should be counted as different if they have different set of edges, even if they enclose the same area. For example, the polygon with vertices [(0,0),(0,3),(1,1),(3,0)] is distinct from the polygon with vertices [(0,0),(0,3),(1,1),(3,0),(1,0)].
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| For example, P(1) = 131, P(2) = 1648531, P(3) = 1099461296175 and P(343) mod 1 000 000 007 = 937293740.
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| Find P(713) mod 1 000 000 007.
 | ||
| </section>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| ## Instructions
 | ||
| <section id='instructions'>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| </section>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| ## Tests
 | ||
| <section id='tests'>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| ```yml
 | ||
| tests:
 | ||
|   - text: <code>euler465()</code> should return 585965659.
 | ||
|     testString: assert.strictEqual(euler465(), 585965659, '<code>euler465()</code> should return 585965659.');
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| ```
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| </section>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| ## Challenge Seed
 | ||
| <section id='challengeSeed'>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| <div id='js-seed'>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| ```js
 | ||
| function euler465() {
 | ||
|   // Good luck!
 | ||
|   return true;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| euler465();
 | ||
| ```
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| </div>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| </section>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| ## Solution
 | ||
| <section id='solution'>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| ```js
 | ||
| // solution required
 | ||
| ```
 | ||
| </section>
 |