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freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/chinese/06-quality-assurance/advanced-node-and-express/handle-a-disconnect.chinese.md

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---
id: 589fc831f9fc0f352b528e76
title: Handle a Disconnect
challengeType: 2
forumTopicId: 301552
localeTitle: 处理连接断开
---
## Description
<section id='description'>
你也许注意到,目前为止我们只处理用户数量的增加,没有处理减少。事实上,处理用户断开连接也很简单。区别在于,新连接的监听是发生在整个服务器上,但连接断开的监听是发生在每个 socket 上。
为此,我们需要在目前的监听回调里面监听 socket 断开连接的事件。在断开连接的回调函数中,我们可以不传任何参数,但你可以在这里添加连接断开的测试代码:
```js
socket.on('disconnect', () => {
/*anything you want to do on disconnect*/
});
```
为确保客户端可以看到实时的用户数量,显然,我们应该在用户断开时让 currentUsers 减 1然后发送 'user count' 事件,并使用修改后的用户数量。
<strong>注意:</strong><code>'disconnect'</code> 类似,所有 socket 可以发送到服务器的事件,我们都应该在有 'socket' 定义的连接监听器里处理。
完成上述要求后,你可以在下方提交你的页面链接。如果你遇到了问题,可以参考 <a href='https://gist.github.com/camperbot/ab1007b76069884fb45b215d3c4496fa' target='_blank'>这里</a> 的答案。
</section>
## Instructions
<section id='instructions'>
</section>
## Tests
<section id='tests'>
```yml
tests:
- text: 服务器应处理断开 socket 连接的事件。
testString: getUserInput => $.get(getUserInput('url')+ '/_api/server.js') .then(data => { assert.match(data, /socket.on.*('|")disconnect('|")/gi, ''); }, xhr => { throw new Error(xhr.statusText); })
- text: 客户端应监听 'user count' 事件。
testString: getUserInput => $.get(getUserInput('url')+ '/public/client.js') .then(data => { assert.match(data, /socket.on.*('|")user count('|")/gi, 'Your client should be connection to server with the connection defined as socket'); }, xhr => { throw new Error(xhr.statusText); })
```
</section>
## Challenge Seed
<section id='challengeSeed'>
</section>
## Solution
<section id='solution'>
```js
/**
Backend challenges don't need solutions,
because they would need to be tested against a full working project.
Please check our contributing guidelines to learn more.
*/
```
</section>