* chore: rename APIs and Microservices to include "Backend" (#42515) * fix typo * fix typo * undo change * Corrected grammar mistake Corrected a grammar mistake by removing a comma. * change APIs and Microservices cert title * update title * Change APIs and Microservices certi title * Update translations.json * update title * feat(curriculum): rename apis and microservices cert * rename folder structure * rename certificate * rename learn Markdown * apis-and-microservices -> back-end-development-and-apis * update backend meta * update i18n langs and cypress test Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com> * fix: add development to front-end libraries (#42512) * fix: added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries * fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries * fix/added-word-development-to-front-end-libraries-in-other-related-files * fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-and-all-related-files * fix/removed-typos-from-last-commit-in-index.md * fix/reverted-changes-that-i-made-to-dependecies * fix/removed xvfg * fix/reverted changes that i made to package.json * remove unwanted changes * front-end-development-libraries changes * rename backend certSlug and README * update i18n folder names and keys * test: add legacy path redirect tests This uses serve.json from the client-config repo, since we currently use that in production * fix: create public dir before moving serve.json * fix: add missing script * refactor: collect redirect tests * test: convert to cy.location for stricter tests * rename certificate folder to 00-certificates * change crowdin config to recognise new certificates location * allow translations to be used Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com> * add forwards slashes to path redirects * fix cypress path tests again * plese cypress * fix: test different challenge Okay so I literally have no idea why this one particular challenge fails in Cypress Firefox ONLY. Tom and I paired and spun a full build instance and confirmed in Firefox the page loads and redirects as expected. Changing to another bootstrap challenge passes Cypress firefox locally. Absolutely boggled by this. AAAAAAAAAAAAAAA * fix: separate the test Okay apparently the test does not work unless we separate it into a different `it` statement. >:( >:( >:( >:( Co-authored-by: Sujal Gupta <55016909+heysujal@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Noor Fakhry <65724923+NoorFakhry@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Oliver Eyton-Williams <ojeytonwilliams@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>
113 lines
3.3 KiB
Markdown
113 lines
3.3 KiB
Markdown
---
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id: 5a24c314108439a4d4036182
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title: 在 React 中添加内联样式
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challengeType: 6
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forumTopicId: 301378
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dashedName: add-inline-styles-in-react
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---
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# --description--
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在上一次挑战中,你可能已经注意到,除了设置为 JavaScript 对象的 `style` 属性之外,与 HTML 内联样式相比,React 的内联样式还有其他几个语法差异。 首先,某些 CSS 样式属性的名称使用驼峰式命名。 例如,最后一个挑战用 `fontSize` 而不是 `font-size` 来设置字体的大小。 对于 JavaScript 对象属性来说,像 `font-size` 这样的连字符命名是无效的语法,所以 React 使用驼峰式命名。 通常,任何连字符的 style 属性在 JSX 中都是使用驼峰式命名的。
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除非另有规定,否则所有属性值的 length(如`height`、`width` 和 `fontSize`)其单位都假定为 `px`。 例如,如果要使用 `em`,可以用引号将值和单位括起来,例如 `{fontSize: "4em"}`。 除了默认为 `px` 的 length 值之外,所有其他属性值都应该用引号括起来。
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# --instructions--
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如果你有大量样式,你可以将样式 `object`(对象)分配给一个常量,以保持代码的组织有序。 在文件顶部将你的样式声明为全局变量。 定义一个 `styles` 常量,并将其声明为具有三个样式属性及对应值的 `object`(对象)。 使 `div` 的文字颜色为 `purple`、字号为 `40`、边框为 `2px solid purple`。 然后设置 `style` 属性,使其等于 `styles` 常量。
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# --hints--
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`styles` 变量应该是具有三个属性的 `object`(对象)。
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```js
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assert(Object.keys(styles).length === 3);
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```
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`styles` 变量的 `color` 属性应该设置为 `purple`。
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```js
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assert(styles.color === 'purple');
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```
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`styles` 变量应该将 `fontSize` 属性设置为 `40`。
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```js
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assert(styles.fontSize === 40);
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```
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`styles` 变量的 `border` 属性应该设置为 `2px solid purple`。
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```js
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assert(styles.border === '2px solid purple');
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```
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组件应该渲染一个 `div` 元素。
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```js
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assert(
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(function () {
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const mockedComponent = Enzyme.shallow(React.createElement(Colorful));
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return mockedComponent.type() === 'div';
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})()
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);
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```
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`div` 元素的样式应该由 `styles` 对象定义。
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```js
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assert(
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(function () {
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const mockedComponent = Enzyme.shallow(React.createElement(Colorful));
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return (
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mockedComponent.props().style.color === 'purple' &&
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mockedComponent.props().style.fontSize === 40 &&
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mockedComponent.props().style.border === '2px solid purple'
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);
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})()
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);
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```
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# --seed--
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## --after-user-code--
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```jsx
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ReactDOM.render(<Colorful />, document.getElementById('root'))
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```
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## --seed-contents--
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```jsx
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// Change code above this line
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class Colorful extends React.Component {
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render() {
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// Change code below this line
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return (
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<div style={{color: "yellow", fontSize: 24}}>Style Me!</div>
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);
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// Change code above this line
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}
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};
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```
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# --solutions--
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```jsx
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const styles = {
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color: "purple",
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fontSize: 40,
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border: "2px solid purple"
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};
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// Change code above this line
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class Colorful extends React.Component {
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render() {
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// Change code below this line
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return (
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<div style={styles}>Style Me!</div>
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);
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// Change code above this line
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}
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};
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```
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