36 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			36 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
| ---
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| title: Sleep How Can I Make a Time Delay in Python
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| ---
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| ## Sleep How Can I Make a Time Delay in Python
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| 
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| The `time` module in the Python standard library contains the function `sleep()` which suspends a program for a given number of seconds.
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| 
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| Example:
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| 
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| ```
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| import time
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| 
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| for letter in 'hello, world!':
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|     print(letter)
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|     time.sleep(2)  # sleep 2 seconds between each print
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| ```
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| 
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| When using sleep, you can define the amount of time that the program is suspended using either an integer (a whole number) or a float (a number with decimal places), depending on the level of control you want over the time that the program sleeps. For example, `time.sleep(10)` would suspend a program for 10 seconds, while `time.sleep(5.5)` would suspend a program for five and a half seconds.
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| 
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| #### More Information
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| Time module <a href='https://docs.python.org/3/library/time.html#time.sleep' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>documentation</a> on the sleep function.
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| 
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| Another method to achieve a time delay will be by using selenium related waits, which can be either implicit wait or waiting until an expected condition.
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| Implicit Wait
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| ```
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| from selenium import webdriver
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| 
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| #below code initializes a chrome webdriver, and we can apply waits using it  
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|     driver = webdriver.Chrome('driver_path')
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|     driver.implicitly_wait(5)
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| ```
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| Wait until Excpected Condition
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| ```
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| self.wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, '<Id of the element you are waiting for>'))
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| ```
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