* fix: move "Explore Differences Between..." to basic JS, update seed and tests * fix: resequence "Declare String Variables" * fix: move "Declare a Read-Only Variable..." to basic JS, update seed and tests * fix: revert changes to non-English "Explore Differences Between..." test text * fix: revert test strings, solutions, and seeds for non-English challenges * fix: update "Declare String Variables" description * fix: sync quotation marks in description and seed * fix: modify note in "Declare a Read-Only..." challenge * fix: update operator and compound assignment challenges * fix: update string challenges * fix: update array and array method challenges * fix: update function and scope challenges, resequence slightly * fix: "Word Blanks" solution * fix: add spacing to seed * fix: concatenating += challenge spacing * fix: appending variables to strings spacing * fix: find the length of a string spacing * fix: removed instances of removedFromMyArray = 0 * fix: switch challenges * fix: function argument and param spacing * fix: update counting cards, object challenges, and record collection * fix: finish rest of Basic JS section * fix: introducing else statements solution * fix: update spacing and wording * fix: update wording for const challenge * fix: update functional programming challenges * fix: intermediate algorithms and cert challenges * fix: revert some spacing and remove comments for fp challenge solutions * feat: add notes with links to moved let and const challenges in first two es6 challenges * fix: update es6 intro text * Update curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/basic-javascript/concatenating-strings-with-the-plus-equals-operator.md Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com> * Update curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/basic-javascript/finding-a-remainder-in-javascript.md Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com> * Update curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/basic-javascript/global-scope-and-functions.md Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com> * Update curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/basic-javascript/iterate-through-an-array-with-a-for-loop.md Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com> * Update curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/basic-javascript/iterate-through-an-array-with-a-for-loop.md Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com> * Update curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/functional-programming/implement-map-on-a-prototype.md Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com> * Update curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/basic-javascript/declare-a-read-only-variable-with-the-const-keyword.md Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com> * fix: concatenating strings with plus operator seed * fix: add comments back to Declare a Read-Only Variable... seed * feat: add es6 to basic javascript redirect tests for let and const challenges * fix: revert "Concatenating Strings with Plus Operator" seed * fix: move test file to cypress/integration/learn/redirects, separate redirect tests Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com>
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id, title, challengeType, forumTopicId, dashedName
id | title | challengeType | forumTopicId | dashedName |
---|---|---|---|---|
587d7b87367417b2b2512b41 | 用 const 關鍵字聲明只讀變量 | 1 | 301201 | declare-a-read-only-variable-with-the-const-keyword |
--description--
let
並不是唯一的新的聲明變量的方式。 在 ES6 裏面,你還可以使用 const
關鍵字來聲明變量。
const
擁有 let
的所有優點,不同的是,通過 const
聲明的變量是隻讀的。 這意味着通過 const
聲明的變量只能被賦值一次,而不能被再次賦值。
const FAV_PET = "Cats";
FAV_PET = "Dogs";
控制檯將由於給 FAV_PET
重新賦值而顯示錯誤。
可見,嘗試給用 const
聲明的變量重新賦值會報錯。 你應該使用 const
關鍵字來聲明所有不打算再次賦值的變量。 這有助於避免給一個常量進行額外的再次賦值。 一個最佳實踐是對所有常量的命名採用全大寫字母,並在單詞之間使用下劃線進行分隔。
**注意:**通常,開發者會用大寫字母作爲常量標識符,用小寫字母或者駝峯命名作爲變量(對象或數組)標識符。 後面的挑戰會涉及到在數組中使用小寫變量標識符。
--instructions--
改變以下代碼,使得所有的變量都使用 let
或 const
關鍵詞來聲明。 當變量將會改變的時候使用 let
關鍵字,當變量要保持常量的時候使用 const
關鍵字。 同時,對使用 const
聲明的變量按照最佳實踐重命名,變量名中的字母應該都是大寫的。
--hints--
代碼中不應有 var
。
(getUserInput) => assert(!getUserInput('index').match(/var/g));
SENTENCE
應該是使用 const
聲明的常量。
(getUserInput) => assert(getUserInput('index').match(/(const SENTENCE)/g));
i
應該是使用 let
聲明的。
(getUserInput) => assert(getUserInput('index').match(/(let i)/g));
console.log
應該修改爲用於打印 SENTENCE
變量。
(getUserInput) =>
assert(getUserInput('index').match(/console\.log\(\s*SENTENCE\s*\)\s*;?/g));
--seed--
--seed-contents--
function printManyTimes(str) {
// Only change code below this line
var sentence = str + " is cool!";
for (var i = 0; i < str.length; i+=2) {
console.log(sentence);
}
// Only change code above this line
}
printManyTimes("freeCodeCamp");
--solutions--
function printManyTimes(str) {
const SENTENCE = str + " is cool!";
for (let i = 0; i < str.length; i+=2) {
console.log(SENTENCE);
}
}
printManyTimes("freeCodeCamp");