* chore: rename APIs and Microservices to include "Backend" (#42515) * fix typo * fix typo * undo change * Corrected grammar mistake Corrected a grammar mistake by removing a comma. * change APIs and Microservices cert title * update title * Change APIs and Microservices certi title * Update translations.json * update title * feat(curriculum): rename apis and microservices cert * rename folder structure * rename certificate * rename learn Markdown * apis-and-microservices -> back-end-development-and-apis * update backend meta * update i18n langs and cypress test Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com> * fix: add development to front-end libraries (#42512) * fix: added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries * fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries * fix/added-word-development-to-front-end-libraries-in-other-related-files * fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-and-all-related-files * fix/removed-typos-from-last-commit-in-index.md * fix/reverted-changes-that-i-made-to-dependecies * fix/removed xvfg * fix/reverted changes that i made to package.json * remove unwanted changes * front-end-development-libraries changes * rename backend certSlug and README * update i18n folder names and keys * test: add legacy path redirect tests This uses serve.json from the client-config repo, since we currently use that in production * fix: create public dir before moving serve.json * fix: add missing script * refactor: collect redirect tests * test: convert to cy.location for stricter tests * rename certificate folder to 00-certificates * change crowdin config to recognise new certificates location * allow translations to be used Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com> * add forwards slashes to path redirects * fix cypress path tests again * plese cypress * fix: test different challenge Okay so I literally have no idea why this one particular challenge fails in Cypress Firefox ONLY. Tom and I paired and spun a full build instance and confirmed in Firefox the page loads and redirects as expected. Changing to another bootstrap challenge passes Cypress firefox locally. Absolutely boggled by this. AAAAAAAAAAAAAAA * fix: separate the test Okay apparently the test does not work unless we separate it into a different `it` statement. >:( >:( >:( >:( Co-authored-by: Sujal Gupta <55016909+heysujal@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Noor Fakhry <65724923+NoorFakhry@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Oliver Eyton-Williams <ojeytonwilliams@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>
6.0 KiB
id, title, challengeType, forumTopicId, dashedName
id | title | challengeType | forumTopicId | dashedName |
---|---|---|---|---|
5a24c314108439a4d4036179 | 创建一个可以控制的表单 | 6 | 301384 | create-a-controlled-form |
--description--
上一个挑战展示了 React 能控制某些元素的内部 state,比如 input
和 textarea
,这使得这些元素成为受控组件。 这也适用于其他表单元素,包括常规的 HTML 表单 form
元素。
--instructions--
MyForm
组件中是一个带有提交处理程序的空 form
元素, 提交处理程序将在提交表单时被调用。
我们增加了一个提交表单的按钮。 可以看到它的 type
被设置为 submit
,表明它是控制表单提交的按钮。 在 form
中添加 input
元素,并像上个挑战一样设置其 value
和 onChange()
属性。 然后,应该完成 handleSubmit
方法,以便将组件 state 属性 submit
设置为本地 state
下的当前输入值。
注意: 还必须在提交处理程序中调用 event.preventDefault()
,以防止将会刷新网页的默认的表单提交行为。 为了便于学员操作,默认行为在这里被禁用,以防止重置挑战的代码。
最后,在 form
元素之后创建一个 h1
标签,该标签从组件的 state
渲染 submit
的值。 然后,可以在表单中键入任何内容,然后单击按钮(或按 enter 键),输入会渲染到页面上。
--hints--
MyForm
应该返回一个包含 form
和 h1
标签的 div
元素, 其中,表单中应该包括一个 input
和一个 button
。
assert(
(() => {
const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(MyForm));
return (
mockedComponent.find('div').children().find('form').length === 1 &&
mockedComponent.find('div').children().find('h1').length === 1 &&
mockedComponent.find('form').children().find('input').length === 1 &&
mockedComponent.find('form').children().find('button').length === 1
);
})()
);
MyForm
的 state 应该用 input
和 submit
属性初始化,且两者都为空字符串。
assert(
Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(MyForm)).state('input') === '' &&
Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(MyForm)).state('submit') === ''
);
input
元素中的输入应该会更新组件中 state 的 input
属性。
(() => {
const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(MyForm));
const _1 = () => {
mockedComponent.setState({ input: '' });
return mockedComponent.state('input');
};
const _2 = () => {
mockedComponent
.find('input')
.simulate('change', { target: { value: 'TestInput' } });
return {
state: mockedComponent.state('input'),
inputVal: mockedComponent.find('input').props().value
};
};
const before = _1();
const after = _2();
assert(
before === '' &&
after.state === 'TestInput' &&
after.inputVal === 'TestInput'
);
})();
提交表单应该运行 handleSubmit
,它应该将 state 中的 submit
属性设置为当前输入。
(() => {
const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(MyForm));
const _1 = () => {
mockedComponent.setState({ input: '' });
mockedComponent.setState({ submit: '' });
mockedComponent
.find('input')
.simulate('change', { target: { value: 'SubmitInput' } });
return mockedComponent.state('submit');
};
const _2 = () => {
mockedComponent.find('form').simulate('submit');
return mockedComponent.state('submit');
};
const before = _1();
const after = _2();
assert(before === '' && after === 'SubmitInput');
})();
handleSubmit
应该调用 event.preventDefault
。
assert(
__helpers.isCalledWithNoArgs(
'event.preventDefault',
MyForm.prototype.handleSubmit.toString()
)
);
h1
标头应该从组件的 state 渲染 submit
字段的值。
(() => {
const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(MyForm));
const _1 = () => {
mockedComponent.setState({ input: '' });
mockedComponent.setState({ submit: '' });
mockedComponent
.find('input')
.simulate('change', { target: { value: 'TestInput' } });
return mockedComponent.find('h1').text();
};
const _2 = () => {
mockedComponent.find('form').simulate('submit');
return mockedComponent.find('h1').text();
};
const before = _1();
const after = _2();
assert(before === '' && after === 'TestInput');
})();
--seed--
--after-user-code--
ReactDOM.render(<MyForm />, document.getElementById('root'));
--seed-contents--
class MyForm extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
input: '',
submit: ''
};
this.handleChange = this.handleChange.bind(this);
this.handleSubmit = this.handleSubmit.bind(this);
}
handleChange(event) {
this.setState({
input: event.target.value
});
}
handleSubmit(event) {
// Change code below this line
// Change code above this line
}
render() {
return (
<div>
<form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
{/* Change code below this line */}
{/* Change code above this line */}
<button type='submit'>Submit!</button>
</form>
{/* Change code below this line */}
{/* Change code above this line */}
</div>
);
}
}
--solutions--
class MyForm extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
input: '',
submit: ''
};
this.handleChange = this.handleChange.bind(this);
this.handleSubmit = this.handleSubmit.bind(this);
}
handleChange(event) {
this.setState({
input: event.target.value
});
}
handleSubmit(event) {
event.preventDefault();
this.setState(state => ({
submit: state.input
}));
}
render() {
return (
<div>
<form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
<input value={this.state.input} onChange={this.handleChange} />
<button type='submit'>Submit!</button>
</form>
<h1>{this.state.submit}</h1>
</div>
);
}
}