* chore: rename APIs and Microservices to include "Backend" (#42515) * fix typo * fix typo * undo change * Corrected grammar mistake Corrected a grammar mistake by removing a comma. * change APIs and Microservices cert title * update title * Change APIs and Microservices certi title * Update translations.json * update title * feat(curriculum): rename apis and microservices cert * rename folder structure * rename certificate * rename learn Markdown * apis-and-microservices -> back-end-development-and-apis * update backend meta * update i18n langs and cypress test Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com> * fix: add development to front-end libraries (#42512) * fix: added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries * fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries * fix/added-word-development-to-front-end-libraries-in-other-related-files * fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-and-all-related-files * fix/removed-typos-from-last-commit-in-index.md * fix/reverted-changes-that-i-made-to-dependecies * fix/removed xvfg * fix/reverted changes that i made to package.json * remove unwanted changes * front-end-development-libraries changes * rename backend certSlug and README * update i18n folder names and keys * test: add legacy path redirect tests This uses serve.json from the client-config repo, since we currently use that in production * fix: create public dir before moving serve.json * fix: add missing script * refactor: collect redirect tests * test: convert to cy.location for stricter tests * rename certificate folder to 00-certificates * change crowdin config to recognise new certificates location * allow translations to be used Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com> * add forwards slashes to path redirects * fix cypress path tests again * plese cypress * fix: test different challenge Okay so I literally have no idea why this one particular challenge fails in Cypress Firefox ONLY. Tom and I paired and spun a full build instance and confirmed in Firefox the page loads and redirects as expected. Changing to another bootstrap challenge passes Cypress firefox locally. Absolutely boggled by this. AAAAAAAAAAAAAAA * fix: separate the test Okay apparently the test does not work unless we separate it into a different `it` statement. >:( >:( >:( >:( Co-authored-by: Sujal Gupta <55016909+heysujal@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Noor Fakhry <65724923+NoorFakhry@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Oliver Eyton-Williams <ojeytonwilliams@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>
134 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
134 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
---
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id: 5a24c314108439a4d403615b
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title: Copiar um objeto com Object.assign
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challengeType: 6
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forumTopicId: 301437
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dashedName: copy-an-object-with-object-assign
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---
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# --description--
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Os últimos desafios funcionaram com arrays, mas também existem maneiras de ajudar a impor a imutabilidade do state quando o state for um `object`. Uma ferramenta útil para lidar com objetos é o `Object.assign()`. `Object.assign()` recebe um objeto alvo e objetos fonte e mapeia propriedades dos objetos de origem para o objeto alvo. Qualquer propriedades correspondentes são substituídas por propriedades nos objetos de origem. Esse comportamento é comumente usado para fazer cópias rasas de objetos, passando um objeto vazio como o primeiro argumento seguido do(s) objeto(s) que você deseja copiar. Exemplo:
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```js
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const newObject = Object.assign({}, obj1, obj2);
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```
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Isso cria `newObject` como um novo `object`, que contém as propriedades que atualmente existem em `obj1` e `obj2`.
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# --instructions--
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O estado e ações do Redux foram modificados para manipular um `object` para o `state`. Edite o código para retornar um novo objeto `state` para ações com tipo `ONLINE`, que define a propriedade `status` para a string `online`. Tente usar `Object.assign()` para completar o desafio.
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# --hints--
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A store do Redux deve existir e inicializar com um estado equivalente ao objeto `defaultState` declarado na linha 1.
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```js
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assert(
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(function () {
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const expectedState = {
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user: 'CamperBot',
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status: 'offline',
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friends: '732,982',
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community: 'freeCodeCamp'
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};
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const initialState = store.getState();
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return DeepEqual(expectedState, initialState);
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})()
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);
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```
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`wakeUp` e `immutableReducer` devem ser funções.
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```js
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assert(typeof wakeUp === 'function' && typeof immutableReducer === 'function');
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```
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Despachar uma ação do tipo `ONLINE` deve atualizar a propriedade `status` no estado para `online` e NÃO deve alterar o estado.
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```js
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assert(
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(function () {
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const initialState = store.getState();
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const isFrozen = DeepFreeze(initialState);
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store.dispatch({ type: 'ONLINE' });
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const finalState = store.getState();
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const expectedState = {
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user: 'CamperBot',
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status: 'online',
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friends: '732,982',
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community: 'freeCodeCamp'
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};
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return isFrozen && DeepEqual(finalState, expectedState);
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})()
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);
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```
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`Object.assign` deve ser usado para retornar um novo estado.
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```js
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(getUserInput) => assert(getUserInput('index').includes('Object.assign'));
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```
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# --seed--
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## --seed-contents--
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```js
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const defaultState = {
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user: 'CamperBot',
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status: 'offline',
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friends: '732,982',
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community: 'freeCodeCamp'
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};
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const immutableReducer = (state = defaultState, action) => {
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switch(action.type) {
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case 'ONLINE':
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// Don't mutate state here or the tests will fail
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return
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default:
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return state;
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}
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};
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const wakeUp = () => {
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return {
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type: 'ONLINE'
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}
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};
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const store = Redux.createStore(immutableReducer);
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```
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# --solutions--
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```js
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const defaultState = {
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user: 'CamperBot',
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status: 'offline',
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friends: '732,982',
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community: 'freeCodeCamp'
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};
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const immutableReducer = (state = defaultState, action) => {
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switch(action.type) {
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case 'ONLINE':
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return Object.assign({}, state, {
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status: 'online'
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});
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default:
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return state;
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}
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};
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const wakeUp = () => {
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return {
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type: 'ONLINE'
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}
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};
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const store = Redux.createStore(immutableReducer);
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```
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