freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/english/01-responsive-web-design/basic-html-and-html5/nest-an-anchor-element-within-a-paragraph.english.md

id, title, challengeType, videoUrl, forumTopicId

id	title	challengeType	videoUrl	forumTopicId
bad87fee1348bd9aede08817	Nest an Anchor Element within a Paragraph	0	https://scrimba.com/p/pVMPUv/cb6k8Cb	18244

Description

You can nest links within other text elements.

<p>
  Here's a <a target="_blank" href="http://freecodecamp.org"> link to freecodecamp.org</a> for you to follow.
</p>

Let's break down the example: Normal text is wrapped in the p element:
<p> Here's a ... for you to follow. </p> Next is the anchor element <a> (which requires a closing tag </a>):
<a> ... </a> target is an anchor tag attribute that specifies where to open the link and the value "_blank" specifies to open the link in a new tab href is an anchor tag attribute that contains the URL address of the link:
<a href="http://freecodecamp.org"> ... </a> The text, "link to freecodecamp.org", within the a element called anchor text, will display a link to click:
<a href=" ... ">link to freecodecamp.org</a> The final output of the example will look like this:

Here's a link to freecodecamp.org for you to follow.

Instructions

Nest the existing a element within a new p element. The new paragraph should have text that says "View more cat photos", where "cat photos" is a link, and the rest is plain text.

Tests

tests:
  - text: You should have an <code>a</code> element that links to "https://freecatphotoapp.com".
    testString: assert(($("a[href=\"https://freecatphotoapp.com\"]").length > 0 || $("a[href=\"http://www.freecatphotoapp.com\"]").length > 0));
  - text: Your <code>a</code> element should have the anchor text of "cat photos"
    testString: assert($("a").text().match(/cat\sphotos/gi));
  - text: You should create a new <code>p</code> element around your <code>a</code> element. There should be at least 3 total <code>p</code> tags in your HTML code.
    testString: assert($("p") && $("p").length > 2);
  - text: Your <code>a</code> element should be nested within your new <code>p</code> element.
    testString: assert(($("a[href=\"https://freecatphotoapp.com\"]").parent().is("p") || $("a[href=\"http://www.freecatphotoapp.com\"]").parent().is("p")));
  - text: Your <code>p</code> element should have the text "View more " (with a space after it).
    testString: assert(($("a[href=\"https://freecatphotoapp.com\"]").parent().text().match(/View\smore\s/gi) || $("a[href=\"http://www.freecatphotoapp.com\"]").parent().text().match(/View\smore\s/gi)));
  - text: Your <code>a</code> element should <em>not</em> have the text "View more".
    testString: assert(!$("a").text().match(/View\smore/gi));
  - text: Each of your <code>p</code> elements should have a closing tag.
    testString: assert(code.match(/<\/p>/g) && code.match(/<p/g) && code.match(/<\/p>/g).length === code.match(/<p/g).length);
  - text: Each of your <code>a</code> elements should have a closing tag.
    testString: assert(code.match(/<\/a>/g) && code.match(/<a/g) && code.match(/<\/a>/g).length === code.match(/<a/g).length);

Challenge Seed

<h2>CatPhotoApp</h2>
<main>

  <a href="https://freecatphotoapp.com" target="_blank">cat photos</a>

  <img src="https://bit.ly/fcc-relaxing-cat" alt="A cute orange cat lying on its back.">

  <p>Kitty ipsum dolor sit amet, shed everywhere shed everywhere stretching attack your ankles chase the red dot, hairball run catnip eat the grass sniff.</p>
  <p>Purr jump eat the grass rip the couch scratched sunbathe, shed everywhere rip the couch sleep in the sink fluffy fur catnip scratched.</p>
</main>

Solution

<h2>CatPhotoApp</h2>
<main>
  <p>View more <a target="_blank" href="https://freecatphotoapp.com">cat photos</a></p>

  <img src="https://bit.ly/fcc-relaxing-cat" alt="A cute orange cat lying on its back.">

  <p>Kitty ipsum dolor sit amet, shed everywhere shed everywhere stretching attack your ankles chase the red dot, hairball run catnip eat the grass sniff.</p>
  <p>Purr jump eat the grass rip the couch scratched sunbathe, shed everywhere rip the couch sleep in the sink fluffy fur catnip scratched.</p>
</main>