freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/english/01-responsive-web-design/basic-css/use-clockwise-notation-to-specify-the-margin-of-an-element.english.md
SomeDer bfa5c26288 fix: use dfn instead of code tag (#36640)
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Co-Authored-By: Randell Dawson <5313213+RandellDawson@users.noreply.github.com>

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2019-10-27 12:45:37 -04:00

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id, title, challengeType, videoUrl, forumTopicId
id title challengeType videoUrl forumTopicId
bad87fee1348bd9afdf08726 Use Clockwise Notation to Specify the Margin of an Element 0 https://scrimba.com/c/cnpybAd 18345

Description

Let's try this again, but with margin this time. Instead of specifying an element's margin-top, margin-right, margin-bottom, and margin-left properties individually, you can specify them all in one line, like this: margin: 10px 20px 10px 20px; These four values work like a clock: top, right, bottom, left, and will produce the exact same result as using the side-specific margin instructions.

Instructions

Use Clockwise Notation to give the element with the blue-box class a margin of 40px on its top and left side, but only 20px on its bottom and right side.

Tests

tests:
  - text: Your <code>blue-box</code> class should give the top of elements <code>40px</code> of <code>margin</code>.
    testString: assert($(".blue-box").css("margin-top") === "40px");
  - text: Your <code>blue-box</code> class should give the right of elements <code>20px</code> of <code>margin</code>.
    testString: assert($(".blue-box").css("margin-right") === "20px");
  - text: Your <code>blue-box</code> class should give the bottom of elements <code>20px</code> of <code>margin</code>.
    testString: assert($(".blue-box").css("margin-bottom") === "20px");
  - text: Your <code>blue-box</code> class should give the left of elements <code>40px</code> of <code>margin</code>.
    testString: assert($(".blue-box").css("margin-left") === "40px");
  - text: You should use the clockwise notation to set the margin of <code>blue-box</code> class.
    testString: const removeCssComments = str => str.replace(/\/\*[\s\S]+?\*\//g, '');assert(/\.blue-box\s*{[\s\S]*margin[\s]*:\s*\d+px\s+\d+px\s+\d+px\s+\d+px(;\s*[^}]+\s*}|;?\s*})/.test(removeCssComments($('style').text())));

Challenge Seed

<style>
  .injected-text {
    margin-bottom: -25px;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .box {
    border-style: solid;
    border-color: black;
    border-width: 5px;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .yellow-box {
    background-color: yellow;
    padding: 20px 40px 20px 40px;
  }

  .red-box {
    background-color: crimson;
    color: #fff;
    margin: 20px 40px 20px 40px;
  }

  .blue-box {
    background-color: blue;
    color: #fff;
  }
</style>
<h5 class="injected-text">margin</h5>

<div class="box yellow-box">
  <h5 class="box red-box">padding</h5>
  <h5 class="box blue-box">padding</h5>
</div>

Solution

<style>
  .injected-text {
    margin-bottom: -25px;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .box {
    border-style: solid;
    border-color: black;
    border-width: 5px;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .yellow-box {
    background-color: yellow;
    padding: 20px 40px 20px 40px;
  }

  .red-box {
    background-color: crimson;
    color: #fff;
    margin: 20px 40px 20px 40px;
  }

  .blue-box {
    background-color: blue;
    color: #fff;
    margin: 40px 20px 20px 40px;
  }
</style>
<h5 class="injected-text">margin</h5>

<div class="box yellow-box">
  <h5 class="box red-box">padding</h5>
  <h5 class="box blue-box">padding</h5>
</div>