Files
freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/english/04-data-visualization/d3-dashboard/part-121.md
Randell Dawson 94f0cf0ef8 chore(learn): Remove remaining isHidden keys from frontmatter (English and Chinese challenges) (#39809)
* fix: remove isHidden key from tool template

* fix: removed isHidden key from English challenges

* fix: remove isHidden key from Chinese challenges
2020-10-08 14:18:47 +02:00

11 KiB

id, title, challengeType
id title challengeType
5d8a4cfbe6b6180ed9a1ca58 Part 121 0

Description

Add the enter and append functions to the selection. Pass the string tr to the append function to add three table row elements. These elements will be for displaying each platform's name.

Instructions

Tests

tests:
  - text: test-text
    testString: assert($('.dashboard div table tbody tr').length === 3);

Challenge Seed

<script>
  const data = [ 
    { year: 2012, followers: { twitter: 2594, tumblr:  401, instagram:   83 }},
    { year: 2013, followers: { twitter: 3049, tumblr:  440, instagram:  192 }},
    { year: 2014, followers: { twitter: 3511, tumblr:  415, instagram:  511 }},
    { year: 2015, followers: { twitter: 3619, tumblr:  492, instagram: 1014 }},
    { year: 2016, followers: { twitter: 4046, tumblr:  543, instagram: 2066 }},
    { year: 2017, followers: { twitter: 3991, tumblr:  701, instagram: 3032 }},
    { year: 2018, followers: { twitter: 3512, tumblr: 1522, instagram: 4512 }},
    { year: 2019, followers: { twitter: 3274, tumblr: 1989, instagram: 4715 }},
    { year: 2020, followers: { twitter: 2845, tumblr: 2040, instagram: 4801 }}
  ];
</script>
<script>
  const svgMargin = 70,
    svgWidth = 700,
    svgHeight = 500,
    twitterColor = '#7cd9d1',
    tumblrColor = '#f6dd71',
    instagramColor = '#fd9b98';

  const lineGraph = d3.select('.dashboard')
    .append('svg')
    .attr('width', svgWidth)
    .attr('height', svgHeight);

  const yScale = d3.scaleLinear()
    .domain([0, 5000])
    .range([svgHeight - svgMargin, svgMargin]);

  const xScale = d3.scaleLinear()
    .domain([2012, 2020])
    .range([svgMargin, svgWidth - svgMargin]);

  const yAxis = d3.axisLeft(yScale)
    .ticks(6, '~s');

  const xAxis = d3.axisBottom(xScale)
    .tickFormat(d3.format(''))
    .tickPadding(10);

  lineGraph.append('g')
    .call(yAxis)
    .attr('transform', `translate(${svgMargin}, 0)`)
    .style('font', '10px verdana');

  lineGraph.append('g')
    .call(xAxis)
    .attr('transform', `translate(0, ${svgHeight - svgMargin})`)
    .selectAll('text')
    .style('transform', 'translate(-12px, 0) rotate(-50deg)')
    .style('text-anchor', 'end')
    .style('cursor', 'pointer')
    .style('font', '10px verdana')

  const twitterLine = d3.line()
    .x(d => xScale(d.year))
    .y(d => yScale(d.followers.twitter));

  lineGraph.append('path')
    .attr('d', twitterLine(data))
    .attr('stroke', twitterColor)
    .attr('stroke-width', 3)
    .attr('fill', 'transparent');

  const tumblrLine = d3.line()
    .x(d => xScale(d.year))
    .y(d => yScale(d.followers.tumblr));

  lineGraph.append('path')
    .attr('d', tumblrLine(data))
    .attr('stroke', tumblrColor)
    .attr('stroke-width', 3)
    .attr('fill', 'transparent');

  const instagramLine = d3.line()
    .x(d => xScale(d.year))
    .y(d => yScale(d.followers.instagram));

  lineGraph.append('path')
    .attr('d', instagramLine(data))
    .attr('stroke', instagramColor)
    .attr('stroke-width', 3)
    .attr('fill', 'transparent');
    
  lineGraph.selectAll('twitter-circles')
    .data(data)
    .enter()
    .append('circle')
    .attr('cx', d => xScale(d.year))
    .attr('cy', d => yScale(d.followers.twitter))
    .attr('r', 6)
    .attr('fill', 'white')
    .attr('stroke', twitterColor)
    .style('cursor', 'pointer')

  lineGraph.selectAll('tumblr-circles')
    .data(data)
    .enter()
    .append('circle')
    .attr('cx', d => xScale(d.year))
    .attr('cy', d => yScale(d.followers.tumblr))
    .attr('r', 6)
    .attr('fill', 'white')
    .attr('stroke', tumblrColor)
    .style('cursor', 'pointer')

  lineGraph.selectAll('instagram-circles')
    .data(data)
    .enter()
    .append('circle')
    .attr('cx', d => xScale(d.year))
    .attr('cy', d => yScale(d.followers.instagram))
    .attr('r', 6)
    .attr('fill', 'white')
    .attr('stroke', instagramColor)
    .style('cursor', 'pointer')

  const rightDashboard = d3.select('.dashboard')
    .append('div');

  const pieGraph = rightDashboard.append('svg')
    .attr('width', 200)
    .attr('height', 200)

  const pieArc = d3.arc()
    .outerRadius(100)
    .innerRadius(0);

  const pieColors = d3.scaleOrdinal()  
    .domain(data[8].followers)
    .range([twitterColor, tumblrColor, instagramColor]);

  const pie = d3.pie()
    .value(d => d.value);
    
  const pieGraphData = pieGraph.selectAll('pieSlices')
    .data(pie(d3.entries(data[8].followers)))
    .enter()
    .append('g')
    .attr('transform', 'translate(100, 100)');

  pieGraphData.append('path')
    .attr('d', pieArc)
    .attr('fill', d => pieColors(d.data.key))
    .attr('stroke', 'white')
    .attr('stroke-width', 2);

  pieGraphData.append('text')
    .text(d => {
      const values = d3.values(data[8].followers);
      const sum = d3.sum(values);
      const percent = d.data.value/sum;
      return `${ Math.round(percent*100) }%`;
    })
    .attr('transform', d => `translate(${pieArc.centroid(d)})`)
    .style('text-anchor', 'middle')
    .style('font', '10px verdana');

  const legend = rightDashboard.append('table')
    .attr('width', 200)
    .attr('height', 120)
    .style('font', '12px verdana')

  const legendTitle = legend.append('thead')
    .append('tr')
    .append('th')
    .text('2020 followers')
    .attr('colspan', 3)

  const legendRows = legend.append('tbody')
    .selectAll('tr')
    .data(d3.entries(data[8].followers))



</script>

Before Test

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>D3 Dashboard</title>
    <style>
      body {
        background-color: #ccc;
        padding: 100px 10px;
      }

      .dashboard {
        width: 980px;
        height: 500px;
        background-color: white;
        box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px 5px #888;
        margin: auto;
        display: flex;
        align-items: center;
      }
    </style>
  </head>

  <body>
    <div class="dashboard"></div>
  </body>
</html>

Solution

<script>
  const data = [ 
    { year: 2012, followers: { twitter: 2594, tumblr:  401, instagram:   83 }},
    { year: 2013, followers: { twitter: 3049, tumblr:  440, instagram:  192 }},
    { year: 2014, followers: { twitter: 3511, tumblr:  415, instagram:  511 }},
    { year: 2015, followers: { twitter: 3619, tumblr:  492, instagram: 1014 }},
    { year: 2016, followers: { twitter: 4046, tumblr:  543, instagram: 2066 }},
    { year: 2017, followers: { twitter: 3991, tumblr:  701, instagram: 3032 }},
    { year: 2018, followers: { twitter: 3512, tumblr: 1522, instagram: 4512 }},
    { year: 2019, followers: { twitter: 3274, tumblr: 1989, instagram: 4715 }},
    { year: 2020, followers: { twitter: 2845, tumblr: 2040, instagram: 4801 }}
  ];
</script>
<script>
  const svgMargin = 70,
    svgWidth = 700,
    svgHeight = 500,
    twitterColor = '#7cd9d1',
    tumblrColor = '#f6dd71',
    instagramColor = '#fd9b98';

  const lineGraph = d3.select('.dashboard')
    .append('svg')
    .attr('width', svgWidth)
    .attr('height', svgHeight);

  const yScale = d3.scaleLinear()
    .domain([0, 5000])
    .range([svgHeight - svgMargin, svgMargin]);

  const xScale = d3.scaleLinear()
    .domain([2012, 2020])
    .range([svgMargin, svgWidth - svgMargin]);

  const yAxis = d3.axisLeft(yScale)
    .ticks(6, '~s');

  const xAxis = d3.axisBottom(xScale)
    .tickFormat(d3.format(''))
    .tickPadding(10);

  lineGraph.append('g')
    .call(yAxis)
    .attr('transform', `translate(${svgMargin}, 0)`)
    .style('font', '10px verdana');

  lineGraph.append('g')
    .call(xAxis)
    .attr('transform', `translate(0, ${svgHeight - svgMargin})`)
    .selectAll('text')
    .style('transform', 'translate(-12px, 0) rotate(-50deg)')
    .style('text-anchor', 'end')
    .style('cursor', 'pointer')
    .style('font', '10px verdana')

  const twitterLine = d3.line()
    .x(d => xScale(d.year))
    .y(d => yScale(d.followers.twitter));

  lineGraph.append('path')
    .attr('d', twitterLine(data))
    .attr('stroke', twitterColor)
    .attr('stroke-width', 3)
    .attr('fill', 'transparent');

  const tumblrLine = d3.line()
    .x(d => xScale(d.year))
    .y(d => yScale(d.followers.tumblr));

  lineGraph.append('path')
    .attr('d', tumblrLine(data))
    .attr('stroke', tumblrColor)
    .attr('stroke-width', 3)
    .attr('fill', 'transparent');

  const instagramLine = d3.line()
    .x(d => xScale(d.year))
    .y(d => yScale(d.followers.instagram));

  lineGraph.append('path')
    .attr('d', instagramLine(data))
    .attr('stroke', instagramColor)
    .attr('stroke-width', 3)
    .attr('fill', 'transparent');
    
  lineGraph.selectAll('twitter-circles')
    .data(data)
    .enter()
    .append('circle')
    .attr('cx', d => xScale(d.year))
    .attr('cy', d => yScale(d.followers.twitter))
    .attr('r', 6)
    .attr('fill', 'white')
    .attr('stroke', twitterColor)
    .style('cursor', 'pointer')

  lineGraph.selectAll('tumblr-circles')
    .data(data)
    .enter()
    .append('circle')
    .attr('cx', d => xScale(d.year))
    .attr('cy', d => yScale(d.followers.tumblr))
    .attr('r', 6)
    .attr('fill', 'white')
    .attr('stroke', tumblrColor)
    .style('cursor', 'pointer')

  lineGraph.selectAll('instagram-circles')
    .data(data)
    .enter()
    .append('circle')
    .attr('cx', d => xScale(d.year))
    .attr('cy', d => yScale(d.followers.instagram))
    .attr('r', 6)
    .attr('fill', 'white')
    .attr('stroke', instagramColor)
    .style('cursor', 'pointer')

  const rightDashboard = d3.select('.dashboard')
    .append('div');

  const pieGraph = rightDashboard.append('svg')
    .attr('width', 200)
    .attr('height', 200)

  const pieArc = d3.arc()
    .outerRadius(100)
    .innerRadius(0);

  const pieColors = d3.scaleOrdinal()  
    .domain(data[8].followers)
    .range([twitterColor, tumblrColor, instagramColor]);

  const pie = d3.pie()
    .value(d => d.value);
    
  const pieGraphData = pieGraph.selectAll('pieSlices')
    .data(pie(d3.entries(data[8].followers)))
    .enter()
    .append('g')
    .attr('transform', 'translate(100, 100)');

  pieGraphData.append('path')
    .attr('d', pieArc)
    .attr('fill', d => pieColors(d.data.key))
    .attr('stroke', 'white')
    .attr('stroke-width', 2);

  pieGraphData.append('text')
    .text(d => {
      const values = d3.values(data[8].followers);
      const sum = d3.sum(values);
      const percent = d.data.value/sum;
      return `${ Math.round(percent*100) }%`;
    })
    .attr('transform', d => `translate(${pieArc.centroid(d)})`)
    .style('text-anchor', 'middle')
    .style('font', '10px verdana');

  const legend = rightDashboard.append('table')
    .attr('width', 200)
    .attr('height', 120)
    .style('font', '12px verdana')

  const legendTitle = legend.append('thead')
    .append('tr')
    .append('th')
    .text('2020 followers')
    .attr('colspan', 3)

  const legendRows = legend.append('tbody')
    .selectAll('tr')
    .data(d3.entries(data[8].followers))
    .enter()
    .append('tr');




</script>