110 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			110 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
| ---
 | |
| id: 5900f4ba1000cf542c50ffcd
 | |
| challengeType: 5
 | |
| title: 'Problem 334: Spilling the beans'
 | |
| ---
 | |
| 
 | |
| ## Description
 | |
| <section id='description'>
 | |
| In Plato's heaven, there exist an infinite number of bowls in a straight line.
 | |
| Each bowl either contains some or none of a finite number of beans.
 | |
| A child plays a game, which allows only one kind of move: removing two beans from any bowl, and putting one in each of the two adjacent bowls. The game ends when each bowl contains either one or no beans.
 | |
| 
 | |
| For example, consider two adjacent bowls containing 2 and 3 beans respectively, all other bowls being empty. The following eight moves will finish the game:
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| You are given the following sequences:
 | |
|       t0 = 123456.
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
|       ti = 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
|          ti-12
 | |
| 
 | |
|          ,
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
|          if ti-1 is even
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
|          ti-12
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
|          926252, 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
|          if ti-1 is odd
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
|       where ⌊x⌋ is the floor function
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
|       and  is the bitwise XOR operator.
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
|       bi = ( ti mod 211) + 1.
 | |
| 
 | |
| The first two terms of the last sequence are b1 = 289 and b2 = 145.
 | |
| If we start with b1 and b2 beans in two adjacent bowls, 3419100 moves would be required to finish the game.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Consider now 1500 adjacent bowls containing b1, b2,..., b1500 beans respectively, all other bowls being empty. Find how many moves it takes before the game ends.
 | |
| </section>
 | |
| 
 | |
| ## Instructions
 | |
| <section id='instructions'>
 | |
| 
 | |
| </section>
 | |
| 
 | |
| ## Tests
 | |
| <section id='tests'>
 | |
| 
 | |
| ```yml
 | |
| tests:
 | |
|   - text: <code>euler334()</code> should return 150320021261690850.
 | |
|     testString: 'assert.strictEqual(euler334(), 150320021261690850, ''<code>euler334()</code> should return 150320021261690850.'');'
 | |
| 
 | |
| ```
 | |
| 
 | |
| </section>
 | |
| 
 | |
| ## Challenge Seed
 | |
| <section id='challengeSeed'>
 | |
| 
 | |
| <div id='js-seed'>
 | |
| 
 | |
| ```js
 | |
| function euler334() {
 | |
|   // Good luck!
 | |
|   return true;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| euler334();
 | |
| ```
 | |
| 
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| </section>
 | |
| 
 | |
| ## Solution
 | |
| <section id='solution'>
 | |
| 
 | |
| ```js
 | |
| // solution required
 | |
| ```
 | |
| </section>
 |